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Related papers: Notes on the pure spinor b ghost

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This paper provides a more detailed background to the results of arXiv:1004.2692 concerning properties of multi-loop amplitudes in a pure spinor formulation of field theories with maximal supersymmetry. This involves the development of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 Jonas Bjornsson

Two-dimensional fermionic string theory is shown to have a structure of topological model, which is isomorphic to a tensor product of two topological ghost systems independent of each other. One of them is identified with $c=1$ bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hiroshi Ishikawa

We scrutinize the many known forms of BRST symmetries, as well as some new ones, realized within a prototypical first-class system. Similarities and differences among ordinary BRST, anti-BRST, dual-BRST and anti-dual-BRST symmetries are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-28 Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Sumit Kumar Rai , Ronaldo Thibes

We develop an approach based on the Noether method to construct nilpotent BRST charges and BRST-invariant actions. We apply this approach first to the holomorphic part of the flat-space covariant superstring, and we find that the ghosts b,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

The off-shell nilpotent BRST charge and the BRST invariant effective action for non-abelian BF topological theories over D-dimensional manifolds are explicitly constructed. These theories have the feature of being reducible with exactly D-3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. I. Caicedo , R. Gianvittorio , A. Restuccia , J. Stephany

This paper analyzes spacetime symmetries of topological string theory on a two dimensional torus, and points out that the spacetime geometry of the model is that of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. Previously I found an infinite symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Petr Horava

To exhibit the possible origin of the inner complexity of the Berkovits's pure spinor approach, we consider the covariant BRST quantization of the D=11 massless superparticle (M0-brane) in its spinor moving frame or twistor-like Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor A. Bandos

We derive the Kac and new determinant formulae for an arbitrary (integer) level $K$ fractional superconformal algebra using the BRST cohomology techniques developed in conformal field theory. In particular, we reproduce the Kac determinants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

Conformal field theory at $c=-2$ provides the simplest example of a theory with ``logarithmic'' operators. We examine in detail the $(\xi,\eta)$ ghost system and Coulomb gas construction at $c=-2$ and show that, in contradistinction to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Horst G. Kausch

The lambda deformation of the pure spinor formalism of the superstring in the $AdS_{5}\times S^{5}$ background is introduced. It is shown that the deformation preserves the integrability as well as the one-loop conformal invariance of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-21 Héctor A. Benítez , David M. Schmidtt

We show that a special superconformal coset (with $\hat c =3$) is equivalent to $c=1$ matter coupled to two dimensional gravity. This identification allows a direct computation of the correlation functions of the $c=1$ non-critical string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Mukhi , C. Vafa , E. Frenkel

The aim of these notes is to provide a self-contained review of why it is generically a problem when a solution of a theory possesses ghost fields among the perturbation modes. We define what a ghost field is and we show that its presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-18 Fulvio Sbisà

We obtain the off-shell nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry transformations (corresponding to the infinitesimal classical gauge symmetry transformations) for the modified massive three $(2+1)$-dimensional (3D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 S. K. Panja , E. Harikumar , R. P. Malik

We analyze topological string theory on a two dimensional torus, focusing on symmetries in the matter sector. Even before coupling to gravity, the topological torus has an infinite number of point-like physical observables, which give rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Petr Horava

General structure of BRST-invariant constraint algebra is established, in its commutator and antibracket forms, by means of formulation of algebra-generating equations in yet more extended phase space. New ghost-type variables behave as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor Batalin , Igor Tyutin

We construct closed string vertex operators with various ghost numbers in addition to the conventional ones, using the Faddeev-Popov procedure for the gauge fixing of the conformal Killing group, from matter primary fields. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-21 Isao Kishimoto , Mako Kouga , Shigenori Seki , Tomohiko Takahashi

After defining cohomologically higher order BRST and anti-BRST operators for a compact simple algebra {\cal G}, the associated higher order Laplacians are introduced and the corresponding supersymmetry algebra $\Sigma$ is analysed. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Chryssomalakos , J. A. de Azcarraga , A. J. Macfarlane , J. C. Perez Bueno

We present a review of some of the recent developments in the study of the $W_3$ string. One of the interesting features of the theory is that the physical spectrum includes states with non-standard ghost structure, such as excitations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. N. Pope

We derive the off-shell nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST), anti-BRST, (anti-)co-BRST, a bosonic and the ghost-scale symmetry transformations for a couple of equivalent Lagrangian densities of the two (1 + 1)-dimensional (2D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 R. P. Malik

In this paper we will analyse a noncommutative deformation of the ABJM theory in N=1 superspace formalism. We will then analyse the BRST and the anti-BRST symmetries for this deformed ABJM theory, in linear as well as non-linear gauges. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Mir Faizal