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Stan is a popular probabilistic programming language with a self-contained syntax and semantics that is close to graphical models. Unfortunately, existing embeddings of Stan in Python use multi-line strings. That approach forces users to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Guillaume Baudart , Martin Hirzel , Kiran Kate , Louis Mandel , Avraham Shinnar

Deriving formal specifications from informal requirements is difficult since one has to take into account the disparate conceptual worlds of the application domain and of software development. To bridge the conceptual gap we propose…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Rolf Schwitter , Norbert E. Fuchs

The universal object oriented languages made programming more simple and efficient. In the article is considered possibilities of using similar methods in computer algebra. A clear and powerful universal language is useful if particular…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

jq is a widely used tool that provides a programming language to manipulate JSON data. However, the jq language is currently only specified by its implementation, making it difficult to reason about its behaviour. To this end, we provide a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Michael Färber

CLASS is a proof-of-concept general purpose linear programming language, flexibly supporting realistic concurrent programming idioms, and featuring an expressive linear type system ensuring that programs (1) never misuse or leak stateful…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Luís Caires

The use of functional programming languages in the first programming course at many universities is well-established and effective. Invariably, however, students must progress to study object-oriented programming. This article presents how…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Marco T. Morazán

This paper presents a tool stack for the implementation, specification and test of software following the practices of Behavior Driven Development (BDD) in Python language. The usage of this stack highlights the specification and validation…

The defunctionalization translation that eliminates higher-order functions from programs forms a key part of many compilers. However, defunctionalization for dependently-typed languages has not been formally studied. We present the first…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Yulong Huang , Jeremy Yallop

Writing specifications for computer programs is not easy since one has to take into account the disparate conceptual worlds of the application domain and of software development. To bridge this conceptual gap we propose controlled natural…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Norbert E. Fuchs , Rolf Schwitter

Scripting languages are becoming more and more important as a tool for software development, as they provide great flexibility for rapid prototyping and for configuring componentware applications. In this paper we present LuaJava, a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Carlos Cassino , Roberto Ierusalimschy , Noemi Rodriguez

We present a self-certifying compiler for the COGENT systems language. COGENT is a restricted, polymorphic, higher-order, and purely functional language with linear types and without the need for a trusted runtime or garbage collector. It…

In order to tackle the development of concurrent and distributed systems, the active object programming model provides a high-level abstraction to program concurrent behaviours. There exists already a variety of active object frameworks…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Ludovic Henrio , Justine Rochas

While hardware generators have drastically improved design productivity, they have introduced new challenges for the task of verification. To effectively cover the functionality of a sophisticated generator, verification engineers require…

Developers who primarily engage with software often struggle to incorporate custom hardware into their applications, even though specialized silicon can provide substantial benefits to machine learning and AI, as well as to the application…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Jeongeun Kim , Christopher Torng

A hallmark of object-oriented programming is the ability to perform computation through a set of interacting objects. A common manifestation of this style is the notion of a package, which groups a set of commonly used classes together. A…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Shahram Esmaeilsabzali , Rupak Majumdar , Thomas Wies , Damien Zufferey

In today's software world with its cornucopia of reusable software libraries, when a programmer is faced with a programming task that they suspect can be completed through the use of a library, they often look for code examples using a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-08 Geert Heyman , Rafael Huysegems , Pascal Justen , Tom Van Cutsem

Dynamically typed languages such as Python have become very popular. Among other strengths, Python's dynamic nature and its straightforward linking to native code have made it the de-facto language for many research areas such as Artificial…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Wenting Zhao , Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Julian Dolby , Kavitha Srinivas , Mossad Helali , Essam Mansour

C++, Java, C#, Python, Ruby, JavaScript are the most powerful object-oriented programming languages, if language power would be defined as the number of features available for a programmer. EO, on the other hand, is an object-oriented…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Yegor Bugayenko

Object-oriented programming laws have been proposed in the context of languages that are not combined with a behavioral interface specification language (BISL). The strong dependence between source-code and interface specifications may…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-04-08 Gabriel Falconieri Freitas , Márcio Cornélio , Tiago Massoni , Rohit Gheyi

In this paper we present a framework for creating natural language interfaces to action-based applications. Our framework uses a number of reusable application-independent components, in order to reduce the effort of creating a natural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stephen Chong , Riccardo Pucella