English
Related papers

Related papers: Sisyphus cooling in a continuously loaded trap

200 papers

We have simulated binary collisions between atoms in optical lattices during Sisyphus cooling. Our Monte Carlo Wave Function simulations show that the collisions selectively accelerate mainly the hotter atoms in the thermal ensemble, and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Piilo , K. -A. Suominen , K. Berg-Sorensen

Spectroscopic studies of few-body systems at ultracold temperatures provide valuable information that often cannot be extracted in a hot environment. Considering a pair of atoms, we propose a cooling mechanism that makes use of a scattering…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. W. Dunn , D. Blume , Bogdan Borca , B. E. Granger , Chris H. Greene

We present detailed discussions of cooling and trapping mechanisms for an atom in an optical trap inside an optical cavity, as relevant to recent experiments. The interference pattern of cavity QED and trapping fields in space makes the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. J. van Enk , J. McKeever , H. J. Kimble , J. Ye

We simulate collisions between two atoms, which move in an optical lattice under the dipole-dipole interaction. The model describes simultaneously the two basic dynamical processes, namely the Sisyphus cooling of single atoms, and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Piilo , K. -A. Suominen , K. Berg-Sorensen

Ultracold molecular gases are promising as an avenue to rich many-body physics, quantum chemistry, quantum information, and precision measurements. This richness, which flows from the complex internal structure of molecules, makes the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. M. Jayich , A. C. Vutha , M. T. Hummon , J. V. Porto , W. C. Campbell

We implement and demonstrate the effectiveness of a cooling scheme using a moving, all-optical, one-way barrier to cool a sample of $^{87}$Rb atoms, achieving nearly a factor of 2 reduction in temperature. The one-way barrier, composed of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-12-16 Elizabeth A. Schoene , Jeremy J. Thorn , Daniel A. Steck

For exploration of quantum effects with hybrid atom-ion systems, reaching ultracold temperatures is the major limiting factor. In this work, we present results on numerical simulations of trapped ion buffer gas cooling using an ultracold…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 E. Trimby , H. Hirzler , H. Fürst , A. Safavi-Naini , R. Gerritsma , R. S. Lous

A novel type of particle "cooling", called Ionization Cooling, is applicable to slow (v of the order of 0.1c) ions stored in a small ring. The many traversals through a thin foil enhance the nuclear reaction probability, in a steady…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-18 C. Rubbia , A. Ferrari , Y. Kadi , V. Vlachoudis

We report on cooling of an atomic cesium gas closely above an evanescent-wave atom mirror. At high densitities, optical cooling based on inelastic reflections is found to be limited by a density-dependent excess temperature and trap loss…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Hammes , D. Rychtarik , V. Druzhinina , U. Moslener , I. Manek-Hönninger , R. Grimm

We demonstrate the fast accumulation of Cr atoms in a conservative potential from a magnetically guided atomic beam. Without laser cooling on a cycling transition, a single dissipative step realized by optical pumping allows to load atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Markus Falkenau , Valentin V. Volchkov , Jahn Rührig , Axel Griesmaier , Tilman Pfau

We consider how trapped molecules can be sympathetically cooled by ultracold atoms. As a prototypical system, we study LiH molecules co-trapped with ultracold Li atoms. We calculate the elastic and inelastic collision cross sections of LiH…

The semiclassical theory of laser cooling is applied for the analysis of cooling of unbound atoms with the values of the ground and exited state angular moments 1/2 in a one-dimensional nondissipative optical lattice. We show that in the…

Optics · Physics 2011-10-05 N. A. Matveeva , A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin

We demonstrate an efficient scheme for continuous trap loading based upon spatially selective optical pumping. We discuss the case of $^{1}$S$_{0}$ calcium atoms in an optical dipole trap (ODT), however, similar strategies should be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-01-19 C. Y. Yang , P. Halder , O. Appel , D. Hansen , A. Hemmerich

We investigate single cesium (Cs) atom heating owing to the momentum accumulation process induced by the resonant pulsed excitation in a microscopic optical dipole trap formed by a strongly focused 1064 nm laser beam. The heating depends on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Bei Liu , Gang Jin , Jun He , Junmin Wang

We report enhanced three-dimensional degenerated Raman sideband cooling (3D DRSC) of caesium (Cs) atoms in a standard single-cell vapour-loading magneto-optical trap. Our improved scheme involves using a separate repumping laser and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Y. Li , J. Wu , G. Feng , J. Nute , S. Piano , L. Hackermuller , J. Ma , L. Xiao , S. Jia

We developed a surface-electrode ion trap with a square hole measuring $40\,\mathrm{\mu m}$ for atomic loading. The hole was fabricated using anisotropic etching of a silicon substrate and was designed to minimize potential distortion in…

We extend the theory for laser cooling in a near-resonant optical lattice to include multiple excited hyperfine states. Simulations are performed treating the external degrees of freedom of the atom, i.e., position and momentum,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Svensson , S. Jonsell , C. M. Dion

We study the dynamical evolution of cold atoms in crossed optical dipole trap theoretically and experimentally. The atomic transport process is accompanied by two competitive kinds of physical mechanics, atomic loading and atomic loss. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 Peng Peng , Zhengxi Zhang , Yaoyuan Fan , Guoling Yin , Dekai Mao , Xuzong Chen , Wei Xiong , Xiaoji Zhou

We demonstrate narrow-line-mediated Sisyphus cooling of magnetically trapped strontium (Sr) in the $5s5p\,^{3}\textrm{P}_{2}$ state. A 641 nm standing-wave, blue-detuned from the $5s4d\,^{3}\textrm{D}_{3}$$\,\rightarrow$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-25 Chun-Chia Chen , Ryoto Takeuchi , Shoichi Okaba , Hidetoshi Katori

A method for decelerating a continuous beam of neutral polar molecules is theoretically demonstrated. This method utilizes non-uniform, static electric fields and regions of adiabatic population transfer to generate a mechanical force that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eric R. Hudson