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We show theoretically and experimentally that the propagation of an acoustic wave in an airflow duct going through a pair of diaphragms, with equivalent amount of mean-flow-induced effective gain and loss, displays all the features of a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Yves Aurégan , Vincent Pagneux

We suggest that the dynamical spontaneous symmetry breaking reported in a turbulent swirling flow at $Re=40~000$ by Cortet et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 105, 214501 (2010) can be described through a continuous one parameter family…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-17 Brice Saint-Michel , François Daviaud , Bérengère Dubrulle

We develop a formalism to analyze the behaviour of pulse--coupled identical phase oscillators with a specific attention devoted to the onset of partial synchronization. The method, which allows describing the dynamics both at the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Mohanty , Antonio Politi

Einstein's field equations for spatially self-similar locally rotationally symmetric perfect fluid models are investigated. The field equations are rewritten as a first order system of autonomous ordinary differential equations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ulf Nilsson , Claes Uggla

We describe an algebraic framework for studying the symmetry properties of integrable quantum systems on the half line. The approach is based on the introduction of boundary operators. It turns out that these operators both encode the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Mintchev , E. Ragoucy , P. Sorba

We investigate the dynamics of a ring cavity made of photonic crystal fiber and driven by a coherent beam working near the resonant frequency of the cavity. By means of a multiple-scale reduction of the Lugiato-Lefever equation with high…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-21 A. Hariz , L. Bahloul , L. Cherbi , K. Panajotov , M. Clerc , M. Ferre , B. Kostet , E. Averlant , M. Tlidi

In this work, we propose a simple model to teach the Higgs mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking in particle physics. The basic idea is associated with the analysis of two particles' motion subjected to specific potentials that, in…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-25 M. O. Tahim , C. R. Muniz , M. S. Cunha , R. I. O. Junior

We consider the dynamics of a single atom submitted to periodic pulses of a far-detuned standing wave generated by a high-finesse optical cavity, which is an atomic version of the well-known ``kicked rotor''. We show that the classical…

We investigate competition between two phase transitions of the second kind induced by the self-attractive nonlinearity, viz., self-trapping of the leaky modes, and spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) of both fully trapped and leaky states.…

It is shown that in turbulent flows the distributed chaos with spontaneously broken translational space symmetry (homogeneity) has a stretched exponential spectrum $\exp-(k/k_{\beta})^{\beta }$ with $\beta =1/2$. Good agreement has been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-08 A. Bershadskii

It is shown that nonlinear terms in equations of gravitons on the background of curved space-time of the expanding Universe can solve the problem of the negative square of the effective mass formally arising in linear approximation for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-08 A. A. Grib

This study introduces a novel method to break wave transmission reciprocity by leveraging the synchronization of self-oscillators. An experimental demonstration with aeroacoustic cavities is presented. They behave as weakly nonlinear limit…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 Alexander K. Stoychev , Ulrich Kuhl , Nicolas Noiray

Spontaneous symmetry-breaking in phase transitions occurs when the system Hamiltonian is symmetric under a certain transformation, but the equilibrium states observed in nature are not. Here, we prove that when a discrete symmetry is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

We investigate the quench dynamics of interacting bosons on a two-leg ladder in presence of a uniform Abelian gauge field. The model hosts a variety of emergent quantum phases, and we focus on the superfluid biased-ladder phase breaking the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-01 Weijie Huang , Yao Yao

We investigate a D-brane system in which spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking occurs. The system consists of four D3-branes and three anti-D7-branes at C^3/Z_3 singularity. The singularity is blown up by vacuum expectation values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Noriaki Kitazawa , Shutaro Kobayashi

We consider a paradigmatic nonvariational scalar Swift-Hohenberg equation that describes short wavenumber or large wavelength pattern forming systems. This work unveils evidence of the transition from stable stationary to moving localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-07-04 Alejandro Alvarez-Socorro , Marcel Clerc , Mustapha Tlidi

We study theoretically two vibrating quantum emitters trapped near a one-dimensional waveguide and interacting with propagating photons. We demonstrate, that in the regime of strong optomechanical interaction the light-induced coupling of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Alexander Poshakinskiy , Ivan Iorsh , Alexander Poddubny

We study the conditions for spontaneous symmetry breaking of the (2+1)-dimensional noncommutative phi^6 model in the small-theta limit. In this regime, considering the model as a cutoff theory, it is reasonable to assume translational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. D. Barbosa

On the basis of a proposed model of wave function collapse, we investigate spontaneous localization of a quantum state. The model is similar to the Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber model, while we postulate the localization functions to depend on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Takuya Okabe

General amplitude equations for reaction-diffusion systems near to the soft onset of birhythmicity described by a supercritical pitchfork-Hopf bifurcation are derived. Using these equations and applying singular perturbation theory, we show…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Stich , Mads Ipsen , Alexander S. Mikhailov
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