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We analyze two approaches to quantum state transfer in solid-state spin systems. First, we consider unpolarized spin-chains and extend previous analysis to various experimentally relevant imperfections, including quenched disorder,…

We study transfer of a quantum state through XX spin chains with static imperfections. We combine the two standard approaches for state transfer based on (i) modulated couplings between neighboring spins throughout the spin chain and (ii)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 M. Bruderer , K. Franke , S. Ragg , W. Belzig , D. Obreschkow

Ballistic quantum-information transfer through spin chains is based on the idea of making the spin dynamics ruled by collective excitations with linear dispersion relation. Unlike perfect state transfer schemes, a ballistic transmission…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-03 Leonardo Banchi

Information flow in quantum spin networks is considered. Two types of control -- temporal bang-bang switching control and control by varying spatial degrees of freedom -- are explored and shown to be effective in speeding up information…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 Sophie Schirmer , Frank Langbein

We propose and analyze a new approach for quantum state transfer between remote spin qubits. Specifically, we demonstrate that coherent quantum coupling between remote qubits can be achieved via certain classes of random, unpolarized…

Quantum state transfer is investigated beyond the nearest-neighbour coupling scheme in long spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ linear chains. Exploiting the properties of the next-nearest neighbour Hamiltonian's dispersion relation, it is shown that with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 F. Faria , C. C. Nelmes , T. J. G. Apollaro , T. P. Spiller , I. D'Amico

We study quantum-state transfer in $XX$ spin-$1/2$ chains where both communicating spins are weakly coupled to a channel featuring disordered on-site magnetic fields. Fluctuations are modelled by long-range correlated sequences with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-17 Guilherme M. A. Almeida , Francisco A. B. F. de Moura , Marcelo L. Lyra

Perfect state transfer is possible in modulated spin chains, imperfections however are likely to corrupt the state transfer. We study the robustness of this quantum communication protocol in the presence of disorder both in the exchange…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriele De Chiara , Davide Rossini , Simone Montangero , Rosario Fazio

Designing a good transfer channel for arbitrary quantum states in spin chains implies optimizing a cost function, usually the averaged fidelity of transmission. The fidelity of transmission measures how much the transferred state resembles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Sofía Perón Santana , Martín Domíguez , Omar Osenda

The Quantum Speed Limit can be found in many different situations, in particular in the propagation of information through quantum spin chains. In homogeneous chains it implies that taking information from one extreme of the chain to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Diego S. Acosta Coden , Sergio S. Gómez , Alejandro Ferrón , Omar Osenda

We study the transfer of quantum information through a Heisenberg spin-1 chain prepared in its ground state. We measure the efficiency of such a quantum channel {\em via} the fidelity of retrieving an arbitrarily prepared state and {\em…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Romero-Isart , K. Eckert , A. Sanpera

Spin chains have been widely studied as quantum channels for short-distance communication in quantum devices, where many-body dynamics can mediate quantum-state transfer between distant sites. In finite unmodulated chains, however,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Rafael Vieira , Edgard P. M. Amorim

The basic idea of spin chain engineering for perfect quantum state transfer (QST) is to find a set of coupling constants in the Hamiltonian, such that a particular state initially encoded on one site will evolve freely to the opposite site…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Man-Hong Yung

We investigate how robust is the modified XX spin-1/2 chain of [R. Vieira and G. Rigolin, Phys. Lett. A 382, 2586 (2018)] in transmitting entanglement when several types of disorder and noise are present. First, we consider how deviations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-28 Rafael Vieira , Gustavo Rigolin

We present an introductory overview of the use of spin chains as quantum wires, which has recently developed into a topic of lively interest. The principal motivation is in connecting quantum registers without resorting to optics. A spin…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-12 Sougato Bose

High fidelity quantum information transport is necessary for most practical models of quantum computation. By analogy with optical wave guides, a spatio-temporally varying magnetic potential on a one dimensional spin chain can achieve high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Muhammad H. Ahmed , Andrew D. Greentree

One of the main proposed tools to transfer information in a quantum computational context are spin chains. While spin chains have shown to be convenient and reliable, it has to be expected that, as with any implementation of a physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Rebecca Ronke , Tim Spiller , Irene D'Amico

We investigate the quality of quantum state transfer through a uniformly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chain in a multi-excitation subspace. The fidelity of state transfer using multi-excitation channels is found to compare well with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhao-Ming Wang , Rui-Song Ma , C. Allen Bishop , Yong-Jian Gu

Quantum computation attaches importance to high-precision quantum manipulation, where the quantum state transfer with high fidelity is necessary. Here, we propose a new scheme to implement the quantum state transfer of high fidelity and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-04 Xiao-Qing Liu , Jia Liu , Zheng-Yuan Xue

We examine the speed and fidelity of several protocols for state or single excitation transfer in finite spin chains subject to diagonal and off-diagonal disorder. We find that, for a given chain length and maximal achievable inter-spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-19 David Petrosyan , Georgios M. Nikolopoulos , P. Lambropoulos