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Energy transfer within photosynthetic systems can display quantum effects such as delocalized excitonic transport. Recently, direct evidence of long-lived coherence has been experimentally demonstrated for the dynamics of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-06 Masoud Mohseni , Patrick Rebentrost , Seth Lloyd , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

To investigate the effect of quantum coherence on electronic energy transfer, which is the subject of current interest in photosynthesis, we solve the problem of transport for the simplest model of an aggregate of monomers interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 J. S. Briggs , A. Eisfeld

Answering the titular question has become a central motivation in the field of quantum biology, ever since the idea was raised following a series of experiments demonstrating wave-like behavior in photosynthetic complexes. Here, we report a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Elinor Zerah-Harush , Yonatan Dubi

In this paper we consider dynamics of a molecular system subjected to external pumping by a light source. Within a completely quantum mechanical treatment, we derive a general formula, which enables to asses effects of different light…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-01-30 Tomas Mancal , Leonas Valkunas

Underlying physical principles for the high efficiency of excitation energy transfer in light-harvesting complexes are not fully understood. Notably, the degree of robustness of these systems for transporting energy is not known considering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Masoud Mohseni , Alireza Shabani , Seth Lloyd , Herschel Rabitz

A remarkable amount of theoretical research has been carried out to elucidate the physical origins of the recently observed long-lived quantum coherence in the electronic energy transfer process in biological photosynthetic systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Sangwoo Shim , Patrick Rebentrost , Stéphanie Valleau , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Assessing the role of interference in natural and artificial quantum dyanamical processes is a crucial task in quantum information theory. To this aim, an appopriate formalism is provided by the decoherent histories framework. While this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Michele Allegra , Paolo Giorda , Seth Lloyd

Primitive photosynthetic cells appear over three billion years prior to any other more complex life-forms, thus it is reasonable to assume that Nature has designed a photosynthetic mechanism using minimal resources but honed to perfection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-23 B. Cui , X. Y. Zhang , X. X. Yi

The striking efficiency of energy transfer in natural photosynthetic systems and the recent evidence of long-lived quantum coherence in biological light harvesting complexes has triggered much excitement, due to the evocative possibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-13 Yonatan Dubi

Excitation of a model photosynthetic molecular aggregate by incoherent sunlight is systematically examined. For a closed system, the excited state coherence induced by the sunlight oscillates with an average amplitude that is inversely…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-08-25 Jan Olšina , Arend G. Dijkstra , Chen Wang , Jianshu Cao

We develop a quantum scattering model to describe the exciton transport through the Fenna-Matthews-Olson(FMO) complex. It is found that the exciton transport involved the optimal quantum coherence is more efficient than that involved…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-28 Bao-quan Ai , Shi-liang Zhu

The role of quantum coherence and the environment in the dynamics of excitation energy transfer is not fully understood. In this work, we introduce the concept of dynamical contributions of various physical processes to the energy transfer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-18 Patrick Rebentrost , Masoud Mohseni , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Coherent energy transfer in pigment-protein complexes has been studied by mapping the quantum network to a kinetic network. This gives an analytic way to find parameter values for optimal transfer efficiency. In the case of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-30 David K Moser

We present a detailed theoretical study of the transfer of electronic excitation energy through the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) pigment-protein complex, using the new developed modified scaled hierarchical approach [Shi Q. et al, J Chem Phys…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 Jing Zhu , Sabre Kais , Patrick Rebentrost , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

During the first steps of photosynthesis, the energy of impinging solar photons is transformed into electronic excitation energy of the light-harvesting biomolecular complexes. The subsequent energy transfer to the reaction center is…

Quantum coherence, rooted in the superposition principle of quantum mechanics, is a crucial quantum resource. Various measures, operational interpretations, and generalizations of quantum coherence have been proposed. In recent years, its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Hai Wang , Ujjwal Sen

We present a theory that efficiently describes the quantum dynamics of an electronic excitation that is coupled to a continuous, highly structured phonon environment. Based on a stochastic approach to non-Markovian open quantum systems, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-05 Jan Roden , Alexander Eisfeld , Wolfgang Wolff , Walter T. Strunz

This thesis looks at the electronic energy transfer in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex, in which evidence of long-lived coherence has been observed in 2-dimensional infrared experiments. I use three techniques: the numerically exact…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-12 David M. Wilkins

We present numerically exact results for the quantum coherent energy transfer in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson molecular aggregate under realistic physiological conditions, including vibrational fluctuations of the protein and the pigments for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 Peter Nalbach , Daniel Braun , Michael Thorwart

The idea that excitonic state (electronic) coherences are of fundamental importance to natural photosynthesis gained popularity when, a decade ago, slowly dephasing quantum beats were observed in the two-dimensional electronic spectra of…

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