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We investigate the relationship between the Curie temperature TC and the carrier density p in the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As. Carrier densities are extracted from analysis of the Hall resistance at low temperatures and high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 M. Wang , K. W. Edmonds , B. L. Gallagher , A. W. Rushforth , O. Makarovsky , A. Patanè , R. P. Campion , C. T. Foxon , V. Novak , T. Jungwirth

We have synthesized Ga1-xMnxAs1-yPy and Ga1-xMnxP1-yNy by the combination of ion implantation and pulsed-laser melting. We find that the incorporation of isovalent impurities with smaller atomic radii leads to a realignment of the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-13 Peter R. Stone , Jeffrey W. Beeman , Kin M. Yu , Oscar D. Dubon

The diluted (Ga,Mn)As became a model ferromagnetic semiconductor, however there is still a disagreement on the source of its magnetism. The divergences arise from the results indicating that the holes mediated ferromagnetism reside in the…

We report on electrical measurements of the effective density of states in the ferromagnetic semiconductor material (Ga,Mn)As. By analyzing the conductivity correction due to enhanced electron-electron interaction the electrical diffusion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Neumaier , M. Turek , U. Wurstbauer , A. Vogl , M. Utz , W. Wegscheider , D. Weiss

The magneto-optical properties of Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$As including their most common defects were investigated with precise first--principles density-functional FLAPW calculations in order to: {\em i}) elucidate the origin of the features in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Picozzi , A. Continenza , M. Kim , A. J. Freeman

The layers of a high-temperature novel GaAs:Fe diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) with an average Fe content up to 20 at. % were grown on (001) i-GaAs substrates using a pulsed laser deposition in a vacuum. The transmission electron…

We use neutron reflectometry to investigate the interlayer exchange coupling between Ga$_{0.97}$Mn$_{0.03}$As ferromagnetic semiconductor layers separated by non-magnetic Be-doped GaAs spacers. Polarized neutron reflectivity measured below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -H. Chung , S. J. Chung , Sanghoon Lee , B. J. Kirby , J. A. Borchers , Y. J. Cho , X. Liu , J. K. Furdyna

The dilute magnetic semiconductors have promise in spin-based electronics applications due to their potential for ferromagnetic order at room temperature, and various unique switching and spin-dependent conductivity properties. However, the…

We discuss a new narrow-gap ferromagnetic (FM) semiconductor alloy, In(1-x)Mn(x)Sb, and its growth by low-temperature molecular-beam epitaxy. The magnetic properties were investigated by direct magnetization measurements, electrical…

We show that suitably-designed magnetic semiconductor heterostructures consisting of Mn delta-doped GaAs and p-type AlGaAs layers, in which the locally high concentration of magnetic moments of Mn atoms are controllably overlapped with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Nazmul , T. Amemiya , Y. Shuto , S. Sugahara , M. Tanaka

We examine the Mn concentration dependence of the electronic and magnetic properties of optimally annealed Ga1-xMnxAs epilayers for 1.35% < x < 8.3%. The Curie temperature (Tc), conductivity, and exchange energy increase with Mn…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Potashnik , K. C. Ku , R. Mahendiran , S. H. Chun , R. F. Wang , N. Samarth , P. Schiffer

We have performed ab initio calculations within the density-functional theory for Ga_{1-x}Mn_xAs diluted semiconductors. Total energy results unambiguously show that a quasi-localized down-spin hole, with strong p-like character, surrounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. R. da Silva , A. Fazzio , R. R. dos Santos , L. E. Oliveira

The electronic and magnetic properties of a new diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$(Zn$_{1-y}$Mn$_{y}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$, which is isostructural to so-called 122-type Fe-based superconductors, are investigated by x-ray…

Modulation photoreflectance spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy have been applied to study the electronic- and band-structure evolution in (Ga,Mn)As epitaxial layers with increasing Mn doping in the range of low Mn content, up to 1.2%.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 O. Yastrubchak , J. Sadowski , H. Krzyzanowska , L. Gluba , J. Zuk , J. Z. Domagala , T. Andrearczyk , T. Wosinski

We demonstrate that in ferromagnetic Ga1-xMnxP exchange is mediated by holes localized in a Mn-derived band. For x<0.06, infrared absorption and photoconductivity spectra indicate the presence of a Mn impurity band which is not merged with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Scarpulla , B. L. Cardozo , W. M. Hlaing Oo , M. D. McCluskey , O. D. Dubon

We investigate the current debate on the Mn valence in Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$N, a diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMSs) with a potentially high Curie temperature. From a first-principles Wannier-function analysis, we unambiguously find the Mn…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-13 Ryky Nelson , Tom Berlijn , Juana Moreno , Mark Jarrell , Wei Ku

We have systematically studied the antiferromagnetic and nematic transitions in Sr$_{1-x}$Ba$_x$Fe$_{1.97}$Ni$_{0.03}$As$_2$ by magnetic susceptibility and uniaxial-pressure resistivity measurements, respectively. The derivatives of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-12 Dongliang Gong , Zhaoyu Liu , Yanhong Gu , Tao Xie , Xiaoyan Ma , Huiqian Luo , Yi-feng Yang , Shiliang Li

We utilize a single atom substitution technique with spectroscopic imaging in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to visualize the anisotropic spatial structure of magnetic and non-magnetic transition metal acceptor states in the GaAs…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-30 Anthony Richardella , Dale Kitchen , Ali Yazdani

For the prototype diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As, there is a fundamental concern about the electronic states near the Fermi level, i.e., whether the Fermi level resides in a well-separated impurity band derived from Mn doping…

In this work we report results of ferromagnetic resonance studies of a 6% 15 nm (Ga,Mn)As layer, deposited on (001)-oriented GaAs. The measurements were performed with in-plane oriented magnetic field, in the temperature range between 5K…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 M. W. Gutowski , W. Stefanowicz , O. Proselkov , J. Sadowski , M. Sawicki , R. Zuberek