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Novel vortex structures are found when a thin superconducting film (SC) is covered with a lattice of out-of-plane magnetized magnetic dots (MDs). The stray magnetic field of the dots confines the vortices to the MD regions, surrounded by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 M. V. Milosevic , F. M. Peeters

Using numerical simulations we investigate the transverse depinning of moving vortex lattices interacting with random disorder. We observe a finite transverse depinning barrier for vortex lattices that are driven with high longitudinal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Olson , C. Reichhardt

In view of the question about the vortex glass theory of the freezing of disordered vortex matter raised by recent experimental observations we reinvestigate the critical scaling of high $T_c$ superconductors. We find that dc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. H. Ning , X. Hu , K. X. Chen , L. Yin , G. Lu , X. L. Xu , J. D. Guo , F. R. Wang , C. Y. Li , D. L. Yin

Herein, fundamentals of topology and symmetry breaking are used to understand crystallization and geometrical frustration in topologically close-packed structures. This frames solidification from a new perspective that is unique from…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-13 Carline S. Gorham , David E. Laughlin

The relation between the notion of crystalline symmetry and characteristic time intervals when this symmetry could be observed is analyzed. Several time scales are shown to exist for a system of interacting particles. It is only when the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We extend our 2+1 dimensional discrete growth model (PRE 79, 021125 (2009)) with conserved, local exchange dynamics of octahedra, describing surface diffusion. A roughening process was realized by uphill diffusion and curvature dependence.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-14 Geza Odor , Bartosz Liedke , Karl-Heinz Heinig

We investigate the scaling behaviour of a singular perturbation model within the geometrically linearized theory of elasticity involving data of higher lamination order. We study boundary data which are of staircase type and show rather…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Lennart Machill , Angkana Rüland

The scaling of friction with the contact size $A$ and (in)commensurabilty of nanoscopic and mesoscopic crystals on a regular substrate are investigated analytically for triangular nanocrystals on hexagonal substrates. The crystals are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-10 Astrid S. de Wijn

We show that many results about holographic conductivities in geometries with hyperscaling violating scaling can be reproduced from simple scaling laws in the dual field theory. We show that the electro-magnetic response of probe branes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Andreas Karch

Four-dimensional state space geometry is worked out for the exactly solved one-dimensional spin-3/2 lattice with a Blume-Emery-Griffiths (BEG) Hamiltonian as well as a more general one with a term containing a non-zero field coupling to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-13 Riekshika Sanwari , Soumen Khatua , Anurag Sahay

Transfer-matrix methods, with the help of finite-size scaling and conformal invariance concepts, are used to investigate the critical behavior of two-dimensional square-lattice Ising spin-1/2 systems with first- and second-neighbor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-03 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We reexamine the range of validity of finite-size scaling in the $\phi^4$ lattice model and the $\phi^4$ field theory below four dimensions. We show that general renormalization-group arguments based on the renormalizability of the $\phi^4$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm

A scaling theory of the Kondo lattices with frustrated exchange interactions is developed, criterium of antiferromagnetic ordering and quantum-disordered state being investigated. The calculations taking into account magnon and incoherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-18 V. Yu. Irkhin

We present simulations of flux-gradient-driven superconducting rigid vortices interacting with square and triangular arrays of columnar pinning sites in an increasing external magnetic field. These simulations allow us to quantitatively…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Reichhardt , J. Groth , C. J. Olson , Stuart Field , Franco Nori

We study pattern formation within the $J_1$-$J_3$ - spin model on a two-dimensional square lattice in the case of incompatible (ferromagnetic) boundary conditions on the spin field. We derive the discrete-to-continuum $\Gamma$-limit at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Janusz Ginster , Melanie Koser , Barbara Zwicknagl

The row model for frustrated XY spins on a triangular lattice in 2D is used to study incommensurate{IC}) spiral and commensurate{C} antiferromagnetic (AF) phases, in the regime where a C-IC transition occurs. Using fluctuating boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Gabay , M. Benakli , W. M. Saslow

The magnetic vortices which arise in SU(2) lattice gauge theory in center projection are visualized for a given time slice. We establish that the number of vortices piercing a given 2-dimensional sheet is a renormalization group invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-18 Kurt Langfeld , Hugo Reinhardt , Oliver Tennert

The observation of vortices in superconductors was a major breakthrough in developing the conceptual background for superconducting applications. Each vortex carries a flux quantum, and the magnetic field radially decreases from the center.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-22 H. Suderow , I. Guillamon , J. G. Rodrigo , S. Vieira

We study structure formation in two-dimensional turbulence driven by an external force, interpolating between linear instability forcing and random stirring, subject to nonlinear damping. Using extensive direct numerical simulations, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-09 A. van Kan , B. Favier , K. Julien , E. Knobloch

Using complexity=action proposal we study the growth rate of holographic complexity for Lifshitz and hyperscaling violating geometries. We will consider both one and two sided black branes in an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Mohsen Alishahiha , Amin Faraji Astaneh , M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi
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