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We present an analysis of the Locally Competitive Algorithm (LCA), a Hopfield-style neural network that efficiently solves sparse approximation problems (e.g., approximating a vector from a dictionary using just a few non-zero…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Aurèle Balavoine , Justin Romberg , Christopher J. Rozell

The cellular automata with local permutation invariance are considered. We show that in the two-state case the set of such automata coincides with the generalized Game of Life family. We count the number of equivalence classes of the rules…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kornyak

In this paper we study $\nu$-CA on one-dimensional lattice defined over a finite set of local rules. The main goal is to determine how the local rules can be mixed to ensure the produced $\nu$-CA has some properties. In a first part, we…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-09 Julien Provillard , Enrico Formenti , Alberto Dennunzio

The standard RSA relies on multiple big-number modular exponentiation operations and longer key-length is required for better protection. This imposes a hefty time penalty for encryption and decryption. In this study, we analyzed and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Jun-jie Liu , Kang-Too Tsang , Yu-Hui Deng

The versatile physical properties of heterogeneous materials are intimately related to their complex microstructures, which can be statistically characterized and modelled using various spatial correlation functions containing key…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-01 Yang Jiao

We continue our analysis of the physics of quantum lattice gas automata (QLGA). Previous work has been restricted to periodic or infinite lattices; simulation of more realistic physical situations requires finite sizes and non-periodic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Meyer

This article introduces the notion of clouds in asynchronous cellular automata (ACAs). We show that the cloud behaviour of ACAs has similarity with natural clouds across the sky, election model of parliamentary democratic system, and…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2024-01-17 Souvik Roy , Sukanta Das

Why study Lattice-based Cryptography? There are a few ways to answer this question. 1. It is useful to have cryptosystems that are based on a variety of hard computational problems so the different cryptosystems are not all vulnerable in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Yang Li , Kee Siong Ng , Michael Purcell

One of the most interesting tools that have recently entered the data science toolbox is topological data analysis (TDA). With the explosion of available data sizes and dimensions, identifying and extracting the underlying structure of a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Seonmi Choi , Jinseok Oh , Jeong Rye Park , Seung Yeop Yang , Hongdae Yun

Lattice QCD calculations require significant computational effort, with the dominant fraction of resources typically spent in the numerical inversion of the Dirac operator. One of the simplest methods to solve such large and sparse linear…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Salvatore Cali , William Detmold , Grzegorz Korcyl , Piotr Korcyl , Phiala Shanahan

Typical behavior of the linear programming (LP) problem is studied as a relaxation of the minimum vertex cover, a type of integer programming (IP) problem. A lattice-gas model on the Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graphs of $\alpha$-uniform…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-01 Satoshi Takabe , Koji Hukushima

We present Lattice (L, ticker: LAT), a peer-to-peer electronic cash system designed as a post-quantum settlement layer for the era of quantum computing. Lattice combines three independent defense vectors: hardware resilience through RandomX…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 David Alejandro Trejo Pizzo

A variety of operations of cellular automata on gray images is presented. All operations are of a wave-front nature finishing in a stable state. They are used to extract shape descripting gray objects robust to a variety of pattern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-03-21 Igor Polkovnikov

In this article, we study some parallel processing algorithms for multiplication and modulo operations. We demonstrate that the state transitions that are formed under these algorithms satisfy lattice-linearity, where these algorithms…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Arya Tanmay Gupta , Sandeep S Kulkarni

Each cell of a two-dimensional lattice is painted one of k colors, arranged in a "color wheel." The colors advance (0 to k-1 mod k) either automatically or by contact with at least a threshold number of successor colors in a prescribed…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Robert Fisch , Janko Gravner , David Griffeath

In the model of \emph{local computation algorithms} (LCAs), we aim to compute the queried part of the output by examining only a small (sublinear) portion of the input. Many recently developed LCAs on graph problems achieve time and space…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-02-16 Reut Levi , Ronitt Rubinfeld , Anak Yodpinyanee

In this paper we present a quantization of Cellular Automata. Our formalism is based on a lattice of qudits, and an update rule consisting of local unitary operators that commute with their own lattice translations. One purpose of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-17 Carlos A. Perez-Delgado , Donny Cheung

The Local Computation Algorithms (LCA) model is a computational model aimed at problem instances with huge inputs and output. For graph problems, the input graph is accessed using probes: strong probes (SP) specify a vertex $v$ and receive…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-23 Uriel Feige , Boaz Patt-Shamir , Shai Vardi

If M is a monoid (e.g. the lattice Z^D), and A is an abelian group, then A^M is a compact abelian group; a linear cellular automaton (LCA) is a continuous endomorphism F:A^M --> A^M that commutes with all shift maps. If F is diffusive, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Marcus Pivato , Reem Yassawi

In this paper, we study reversibility of one-dimensional(1D) linear cellular automata(LCA) under null boundary condition, whose core problems have been divided into two main parts: calculating the period of reversibility and verifying the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Xinyu Du , Chao Wang , Tianze Wang , Zeyu Gao
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