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Related papers: Symmetric Quantum Calculus

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We introduce and develop the Hahn symmetric quantum calculus with applications to the calculus of variations. Namely, we obtain a necessary optimality condition of Euler-Lagrange type and a sufficient optimality condition for variational…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Natalia Martins , Delfim F. M. Torres

We introduce the $\alpha,\beta$-symmetric difference derivative and the $\alpha,\beta$-symmetric N\"orlund sum. The associated symmetric quantum calculus is developed, which can be seen as a generalization of the forward and backward…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Natalia Martins , Delfim F. M. Torres

We introduce the Hahn quantum variational calculus. Necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for the basic, isoperimetric, and Hahn quantum Lagrange problems, are studied. We also show the validity of Leitmann's direct method for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

The theory of the calculus of variations was recently extended to the more general time scales setting, both for delta and nabla integrals. The primary purpose of this paper is to further extend the theory on time scales, by establishing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-09-10 Rui A. C. Ferreira , Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

We define a more general type of integral on time scales. The new diamond integral is a refined version of the diamond-alpha integral introduced in 2006 by Sheng et al. A mean value theorem for the diamond integral is proved, as well as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Natalia Martins , Delfim F. M. Torres

The theory and applications of dynamic derivatives on time scales has recently received considerable attention. The primary purpose of this paper is to give basic properties of diamond-$\alpha$ derivatives which are a linear combination of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-08-27 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Rui A. C. Ferreira , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study diamond-alpha integrals on time scales. A diamond-alpha version of Fermat's theorem for stationary points is also proved, as well as Rolle's, Lagrange's, and Cauchy's mean value theorems on time scales.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-08-14 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We prove a necessary optimality condition of Euler-Lagrange type for quantum variational problems involving Hahn's derivatives of higher-order.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Natalia Martins , Delfim F. M. Torres

Canonical quantization of spherically symmetric space-times is carried out, using real-valued densitized triads and extrinsic curvature components, with specific factor ordering choices ensuring in an anomaly free quantum constraint…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Suddhasattwa Brahma

We introduce the diamond-alpha exponential function on time scales. As particular cases, one gets both delta and nabla exponential functions. A method of solution of a homogenous linear dynamic diamond-alpha equation on a regular time scale…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Dorota Mozyrska , Delfim F. M. Torres

The objective of this paper is twofold: (i) to survey existing results of generalized polynomials on time scales, covering definitions and properties for both delta and nabla derivatives; (ii) to extend previous results by using the more…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-09-10 Dorota Mozyrska , Delfim F. M. Torres

The discrete-time, the quantum, and the continuous calculus of variations have been recently unified and extended. Two approaches are followed in the literature: one dealing with minimization of delta integrals; the other dealing with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

The purpose of this work is to present a method based on the factorizations used in one dimensional quantum mechanics in order to find the symmetries of quantum and classical superintegrable systems in higher dimensions. We apply this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-23 Şengül Kuru , Javier Negro , Sergio Salamanca

We introduce a class of general purpose linear multisymplectic integrators for Hamiltonian wave equations based on a diamond-shaped mesh. On each diamond, the PDE is discretized by a symplectic Runge--Kutta method. The scheme advances in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-21 R I McLachlan , M C Wilkins

A canonical formulation of coupled classical-quantum dynamics is presented. The theory is named symmetric hybrid dynamics. It is proved that under some general conditions its predictions are consistent with the full quantum ones. Moreover…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nuno Costa Dias , Joao Nuno Prata

The discrete, the quantum, and the continuous calculus of variations, have been recently unified and extended by using the theory of time scales. Such unification and extension is, however, not unique, and two approaches are followed in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Delfim F. M. Torres

We continue our work on the study of spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity coupled to two spherically symmetric scalar fields, one which acts as a clock. As a consequence of the presence of the latter, we can define a true Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-21 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We prove a version of the Euler-Lagrange equations for certain problems of the calculus of variations on time scales with higher-order delta derivatives.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-08-13 Rui A. C. Ferreira , Delfim F. M. Torres

After a brief survey of the definition and the properties of Lambda-symmetries in the general context of dynamical systems, the notion of "Lambda-constant of motion'' for Hamiltonian equations is introduced. If the Hamiltonian problem is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-17 Giampaolo Cicogna

We introduce a stochastic fractional calculus. As an application, we present a stochastic fractional calculus of variations, which generalizes the fractional calculus of variations to stochastic processes. A stochastic fractional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Houssine Zine , Delfim F. M. Torres
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