English
Related papers

Related papers: Discrete flavor symmetries in D-brane models

200 papers

In this review article we study type IIB superstring compactifications in the presence of space-time filling D-branes while preserving N=1 supersymmetry in the effective four-dimensional theory. This amount of unbroken supersymmetry and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hans Jockers

We develop techniques to construct general discrete Wilson lines in four-dimensional N=1 Type IIB orientifolds, their T-dual realization corresponds to branes positioned at the orbifold fixed points. The explicit order two and three Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Angel M. Uranga , Jing Wang

We classify discrete modular symmetries in the effective action of Type IIB string on toroidal orientifolds with three-form fluxes, emphasizing on $T^6/\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2^\prime)$ orientifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

We study tachyon condensation on noncommutative toric orbifolds with a $Z_2$ discrete group and explore the various kins of brane bound states arising in the case of irrational values of the B-field. We show that $Z_$ symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 El Mostapha Sahraoui , El Hassan Saidi

In this paper we show how some flavor symmetries may be derived from the heterotic string, when compactified on a 6D orbifold. In the body of the paper we focus on the $D_4$ family symmetry, recently obtained in $Z_3 \times Z_2$ orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-18 Pyungwon Ko , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Jae-hyeon Park , Stuart Raby

The proper inclusion of flavor in the Dijkgraaf-Vafa proposal for the solution of N=1 gauge theories through matrix models has been subject of debate in the recent literature. We here reexamine this issue by geometrically engineering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Radu Roiban , Radu Tatar , Johannes Walcher

The phase transitions are studied for the D-brane systems with multiple open-string moduli in terms of toric geometry: between the parallel D-brane phase corresponding to the Coulomb branch and the coincident phase corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-09 Xiao-Tian Jiang , Fu-Zhong Yang

We study D-branes extended in T^2/Z_4 using the mirror description as a tensor product of minimal models. We describe branes in the mirror both as boundary states in minimal models and as matrix factorizations in the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Eleonora Dell'Aquila

We discuss compact four-dimensional Z_N x Z_M type IIB orientifolds. We take a systematic approach to classify the possible models and construct them explicitely. The supersymmetric orientifolds of this type have already been constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Klein , Raul Rabadan

We launch a systematic search for phenomenologically appealing string vacua with intersecting D-branes on the promising T6/Z(2)xZ(6)xOR orientifold with discrete torsion. The number of independent background lattices is reduced from six to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-14 Jill Ecker , Gabriele Honecker , Wieland Staessens

In this paper we study the N=1 supersymmetric field theories realized on the world-volume of type IIB D3-branes sitting at orientifolds of non-orbifold singularities (conifold and generalizations). Several chiral models belong to this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Park , R. Rabadan , A. M. Uranga

Based on work by Orlov, we give a precise recipe for mapping between B-type D-branes in a Landau-Ginzburg orbifold model (or Gepner model) and the corresponding large-radius Calabi-Yau manifold. The D-branes in Landau-Ginzburg theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul S. Aspinwall

We present a detailed analysis of the eclectic flavor structure of the two-dimensional $\mathbb Z_2$ orbifold with its two unconstrained moduli $T$ and $U$ as well as $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)_T\times \mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)_U$ modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 Alexander Baur , Moritz Kade , Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We study N=1 dualities in four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories by D 6-branes wrapping around 3-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds in the type IIA string theory. We consider the models involving $SU(N_{c1})\times SU(N_{c2})$ product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Changhyun Ahn , Radu Tatar

Discrete global symmetries of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs are studied via two operations: gauging and twisted compactification. We consider gauging of discrete symmetries in several well-known 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-22 Simone Giacomelli , William Harding , Noppadol Mekareeya , Alessandro Mininno

A hybrid model is a fibration of a Landau-Ginzburg orbifold over a geometric base. We study B-type D-branes in hybrid models. Imposing B-type supersymmetry on the boundary action, we show that D-branes are specified by matrix factorisations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-09 Johanna Knapp , Robert Pryor

We review the idea of Pi-stability for B-type D-branes on a Calabi-Yau manifold. It is shown that the octahedral axiom from the theory of derived categories is an essential ingredient in the study of stability. Various examples in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul S. Aspinwall , Michael R. Douglas

We study D-branes on smooth noncompact toric Calabi-Yau manifolds that are resolutions of abelian orbifold singularities. Such a space has a distinguished basis {S_i} for the compactly supported K-theory. Using local mirror symmetry we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Xenia de la Ossa , Bogdan Florea , Harald Skarke

We investigate the construction of four-family ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric Pati-Salam models from Type IIA $\mathbb{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2)$ orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. Utilizing the deterministic algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-06 Tianjun Li , Rui Sun , Chi Zhang

We consider the classification of BPS and non-BPS D-branes in orientifold models. In particular we construct all stable BPS and non-BPS D-branes in the Gimon-Polchinski (GP) and Dabholkar-Park-Blum-Zaffaroni (DPBZ) orientifolds and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Quiroz , B. Stefanski
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›