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We consider here the magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) equations on the whole space. For the 3D case, in the setting of the weighted $L^2$ spaces we obtain a weak-strong uniqueness criterion provided that the velocity field and the magnetic field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Pedro Gabriel Fernández-Dalgo , Oscar Jarrín

We investigate the initial-boundary value problem for one-dimensional compressible, heat-conductive, non-resistive MHD equations of viscous, ideal polytropic fluids in the Lagrangian coordinates. The existence and Lipschitz continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Yang Li , Yongzhong Sun

We consider the Boltzmann equation with the soft potential and angular cutoff. Inspired by the methods from dispersive PDEs, we establish its sharp local well-posedness and ill-posedness in $H^{s}$ Sobolev space. We find the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Xuwen Chen , Shunlin Shen , Zhifei Zhang

Motivated by the question of existence of global solutions, we obtain pointwise upper bounds for radially symmetric and monotone solutions to the homogeneous Landau equation with Coulomb potential. The estimates say that blow up in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Maria Gualdani , Nestor Guillen

The aim of this paper is to prove global in time existence of weak solutions for a viscoelastic phase separation. We consider the case with singular potentials and degenerate mobilities. Our model couples the diffusive interface model with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Aaron Brunk , Maria Lukacova-Medvidova

This paper is concerned with the global well-posedness of the two-dimensional incompressible vorticity equation in the half plane. Under the assumption that the initial vorticity $\omega_0\in W^{k,p}(\R^{2}_+)$ with $k\geq3$ and $1<p<2$, it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Quansen Jiu , You Li , Wanwan Zhang

In this work, we study the linear Landau equation with soft potential and show that the solution to the Cauchy problem with initial datum in $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ enjoys an analytic regularizing effect, and the evolution of analytic radius…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Hao-Guang Li , Chao-Jiang Xu

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the energy-critical inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with inverse-square potential \[iu_{t} +\Delta u-c|x|^{-2}u=\lambda|x|^{-b} |u|^{\sigma } u,\; u(0)=u_{0} \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 RoeSong Jang , JinMyong An , JinMyong Kim

We prove global well-posedness of the short-pulse equation with small initial data in Sobolev space $H^2$. Our analysis relies on local well-posedness results of Sch\"afer & Wayne, the correspondence of the short-pulse equation to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-28 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Anton Sakovich

We give a short and elementary proof of stability for strong solutions of the spatially homogeneous Landau equation with Coulomb collisions, measured in relative entropy. The argument yields an explicit differential inequality for relative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Vasily Ilin

In this paper, we study the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations in half-space. Let a solenoidal initial velocity be given in the function space $ \dot{B}_{p\infty,0}^{ -1 + n/p}({\mathbb R}^n_+)$ for $ \frac{n}3< p…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Tongkeun Chang , Bum Ja Jin

We prove the local-in-time well-posedness for the solution of the compressible Euler equations in $3$-D, for the Cauchy data of the velocity, density and vorticity $(v,\varrho, \fw) \in H^s\times H^s\times H^{s'}$, $2<s'<s$. The classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Qian Wang

Let $u$ be a weak solution of $ (-\Delta)^m u=f $ with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. Then, the main goal of this paper is to prove the following a priori estimate: $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Ricardo Duran , Marcela Sanmartino y Marisa Toschi

Recently, Candy and Bournaveas proved local well-posedness of the space-time monopole equation in Lorenz gauge for initial data in $H^s $ with $s>\frac14$. The equation is $L^2$-critical, and hence a $\frac14$ derivative gap is left between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Achenef Tesfahun

This paper deals with the existence of global weak solutions for 3D MHD equations when the initial data belong to the weighted spaces $L^2_{w_\gamma}$, with $w_\gamma(x)=(1+| x|)^{-\gamma}$ and $0 \leq \gamma \leq 2$. Moreover, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Pedro Gabriel Fernández-Dalgo , Oscar Jarrín

In this paper, we study spatially homogeneous solutions of the Boltzmann equation in special relativity and in Robertson-Walker spacetimes. We obtain an analogue of the Povzner inequality in the relativistic case and use it to prove global…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-03 Ho Lee , Alan D. Rendall

The purpose of this note is to prove global-in-time smoothing effects for the Schr\"odinger equation with potentials exhibiting critical singularity. A typical example of admissible potentials is the inverse-square potential $a|x|^{-2}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Haruya Mizutani

We study the quantitative pointwise behavior of the solutions of the linearized Boltzmann equation for hard potentials, Maxwellian molecules and soft potentials, with Grad's angular cutoff assumption. More precisely, for solutions inside…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Yu-Chu Lin , Haitao Wang , Kung-Chien Wu

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff for soft potentials. For any given initial datum such that the mass, energy and entropy densities are bounded and the mass is away from vacuum, we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Ling-Bing He , Jie Ji , Wei-Xi Li

We demonstrate that the spatially homogeneous Landau-Coulomb equation exhibits global existence and uniqueness around the space $H^{-\f12}_3\cap L^1_{7}\cap L\log L$. Additionally, we furnish several quantitative assessments regarding the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Ling-Bing He , Jie Ji , Yue Luo