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We prove that the isomorphism relation for separable C$^*$-algebras, and also the relations of complete and $n$-isometry for operator spaces and systems, are Borel reducible to the orbit equivalence relation of a Polish group action on a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-31 George A. Elliott , Ilijas Farah , Vern Paulsen , Christian Rosendal , Andrew S. Toms , Asger Törnquist

It has been a longstanding problem whether every amenable operator algebra is isomorphic to a (necessarily nuclear) C*-algebra. In this note, we give a nonseparable counterexample. The existence of a separable counterexample remains an open…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Yemon Choi , Ilijas Farah , Narutaka Ozawa

We investigate the complexity of isomorphism relations for classes of finitely generated and n-generated computably enumerable (c.e.) algebras, presented via c.e. presentations -- that is, as quotients of term algebras over decidable sets…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho , Martin Ritter , Luca San Mauro

We prove that faithful traces on separable and nuclear C*-algebras in the UCT class are quasidiagonal. This has a number of consequences. Firstly, by results of many hands, the classification of unital, separable, simple and nuclear…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Aaron Tikuisis , Stuart White , Wilhelm Winter

We introduce and study the framework of compact metric structures and their associated notions of isomorphisms such as homeomorphic and bi-Lipschitz isomorphism. This is subsequently applied to model various classification problems in…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Christian Rosendal , Joseph Zielinski

We exhibit examples of simple separable nuclear C*-algebras, along with actions of the circle group and outer actions of the integers, which are not equivariantly isomorphic to their opposite algebras. In fact, the fixed point subalgebras…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Marius Dadarlat , Ilan Hirshberg , N. Christopher Phillips

We consider inductive systems of C*-algebras with completely positive contractive connecting maps. We define a condition, called C*-encoding, which is sufficient for the limit of the system to be completely order isomorphic to a C*-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Kristin Courtney

We prove that separable C*-algebras which are completely close in a natural uniform sense have isomorphic Cuntz semigroups, continuing a line of research developed by Kadison - Kastler, Christensen, and Khoshkam. This result has several…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Francesc Perera , Andrew Toms , Stuart White , Wilhelm Winter

We combine the notion of norming algebra introduced by Pop, Sinclair and Smith with a result of Pisier to show that if A_1 and A_2 are operator algebras, then any bounded epimorphism of A_1 onto A_2 is completely bounded provided that A_2…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-13 David R. Pitts

We write arbitrary separable nuclear C*-algebras as limits of inductive systems of finite-dimensional C*-algebras with completely positive connecting maps. The characteristic feature of such CPC*-systems is that the maps become more and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Kristin Courtney , Wilhelm Winter

Connectivity is a homotopy invariant property of separable C*-algebras which has three notable consequences: absence of nontrivial projections, quasidiagonality and a more geometric realization of KK-theory for nuclear C*-algebras using…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Marius Dadarlat , Ulrich Pennig

For any unital separable simple infinite-dimensional nuclear C*-algebra with finitely many extremal traces, we prove that Z-absorption, strict comparison, and property (SI) are equivalent. We also show that any unital separable simple…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Hiroki Matui , Yasuhiko Sato

We determine the exact complexity of classifying compact metric spaces up to homeomorphism. More precisely, the homeomorphism relation on compact metric spaces is Borel bi-reducible with the complete orbit equivalence relation of Polish…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Joseph Zielinski

We prove that any separable exact C*-algebra is isomorphic to a subalgebra of the Cuntz algebra ${\cal O}_2.$ We further prove that if $A$ is a simple separable unital nuclear C*-algebra, then ${\cal O}_2 \otimes A \cong {\cal O}_2,$ and…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Eberhard Kirchberg , N. Christopher Phillips

We obtain partial affirmative answers to the question whether isomorphism of the unitary groups of two C*-algebras, either as topological groups or as discrete groups, implies isomorphism of the C*-algebras as real C*-algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Lionel Fogang Takoutsing , Leonel Robert

We bound the Borel cardinality of the isomorphism relation for nuclear simple separable C*-algebras: It is turbulent, yet Borel reducible to the action of the automorphism group of the Cuntz algebra O_2 on its closed subsets. The same…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Ilijas Farah , Asger Tornquist , Andrew S. Toms

We give an example of a simple separable C*-algebra which is not isomorphic to its opposite algebra. Our example is nonnuclear and stably finite, has real rank zero and stable rank one, and has a unique tracial state. It has trivial K_1,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Christopher Phillips

Starting from Kirchberg's theorems announced in 1994, namely O_2 tensor A is isomorphic to O_2 for separable unital nuclear simple A and O_infinity tensor A is isomorphic to A if in addition A is purely infinite, we prove that…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 N. Christopher Phillips

We construct a simple, unital AH algebra which is shape equivalent to its tensor product with any infinite-dimensional UHF algebra, has the same tracial simplex as the said tensor product, and yet is not isomorphic to it. An analogous…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew S. Toms

We introduce the concept of finitely coloured equivalence for unital *-homomorphisms between C*-algebras, for which unitary equivalence is the 1-coloured case. We use this notion to classify *-homomorphisms from separable, unital, nuclear…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Joan Bosa , Nathanial P. Brown , Yasuhiko Sato , Aaron Tikuisis , Stuart White , Wilhelm Winter
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