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Modular graph functions associate to a graph an $SL(2,Z)$-invariant function on the upper half plane. We obtain the Fourier series of modular graph functions of arbitrary weight $w$ and two-loop order. The motivation for this work is to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Eric D'Hoker , William Duke

The partition function for unitary two matrix models is known to be a double KP tau-function, as well as providing solutions to the two dimensional Toda hierarchy. It is shown how it may also be viewed as a Borel sum regularization of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-08-02 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

Lehner's 1949 results on the $j$-invariant showed high divisibility of the function's coefficients by the primes $p\in\{2,3,5,7\}$. Expanding his results, we examine a canonical basis for the space of level $p$ modular functions holomorphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Nickolas Andersen , Paul Jenkins

This note contains a short proof of the functional equation for the zeta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Keith Ball

We study generating functions for multiple zeta star values in general form. These generating functions provide a connection between multiple zeta star values and multiple Euler sums, which allows us to express each multiple zeta star value…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Khodabakhsh Hessami Pilehrood , Tatiana Hessami Pilehrood

To determine Euler numbers modulo powers of two seems to be a difficult task. In this paper we achieve this and apply the explicit congruence to give a new proof of a classical result due to M. A. Stern.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun

We prove two conjectures of Shareshian and Wachs about Eulerian quasisymmetric functions and polynomials. The first states that the cycle type Eulerian quasisymmetric function $Q_{\lambda,j}$ is Schur-positive, and moreover that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Anthony Henderson , Michelle L. Wachs

We describe in detail three distinct families of generalized zeta functions built over the (nontrivial) zeros of a rather general arithmetic zeta or L-function, extending the scope of two earlier works that treated the Riemann zeros only.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Voros

We derive an identity for certain linear combinations of polylogarithm functions with negative exponents, which implies relations for linear combinations of Eulerian numbers. The coefficients of our linear combinations are related to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Steven J Miller

We investigate relations among Schur multiple zeta functions and zeta-functions of root systems attached to semisimple Lie algebras. Schur multiple zeta functions are defined as sums over semi-standard Young tableaux. Then, assuming the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Kohji Matsumoto , Maki Nakasuji

We study the behaviour near s=1/2 of zeta functions of varieties over finite fields F_q with q a square. The main result is an Euler-characteristic formula for the square of the special value at s=1/2. The Euler-characteristic is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Niranjan Ramachandran

This is an anthology of series involving rational, factorial, and power functions expressed in terms of special functions. New finite expansions involving quotient functions expressed in terms of the Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function are given.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Robert Reynolds

A formal description of a functional analysis approach to the Riemann zeta-functional equation that provides in principle an infinity of different proofs based on work by the author on the existence of dilation-invariant unitary operators…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Baez-Duarte

We give a new expression for the inner product of two kernel functions associated to a cusp form. Among other applications, it yields an extension of a formula of Kohnen and Zagier, and another proof of Manin's Periods Theorem. Cohen's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Nikolaos Diamantis , Cormac O'Sullivan

Relying on the Hurwitz formula, we find sums of the series over sine and cosine functions through the Hurwitz zeta function. Using another summation formula for these trigonometric series, we find finite sums of some series over the Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Slobodan B. Tričković , Miomir S. Stanković

Using a combinatorial description of the Bernstein operator and its action on Schur functions, we describe the formal power series solutions to a family of partial differential equations known as the 2-Toda hierarchy. We also characterize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-08 S. R. Carrell

Using a summation identity obtained for the Fourier coefficients of $x^{2k}$, we derive a closed form expression for the zeta function at even positive integers, using a technique similar to one in an existing proof by Aladdi and Defant[1],…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Jibran Iqbal Shah

The aim of this article is to define some new families of the special numbers. These numbers provide some further motivation for computation of combinatorial sums involving binomial coefficients and the Euler kind numbers of negative order.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Yilmaz Simsek

In this work we prove a prime number type theorem involving the normalised Fourier coefficients of holomorphic and Maass cusp forms, using the classical circle method. A key point is in a recent paper of Fouvry and Ganguly, based on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Giamila Zaghloul

We establish precise relations between Euler systems that are respectively associated to a $p$-adic representation $T$ and to its Kummer dual $T^*(1)$. Upon appropriate specialization of this general result, we are able to deduce the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-05 David Burns , Takamichi Sano