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Related papers: Triggered Fronts in the Complex Ginzburg Landau Eq…

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Localized wave fronts are a fundamental feature of biological systems from cell biology to ecology. Here, we study a broad class of bistable models subject to self-activation, degradation and spatially inhomogeneous activating agents. We…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-27 Steffen Rulands , Ben Klünder , Erwin Frey

Pattern formation often occurs in spatially extended physical, biological and chemical systems due to an instability of the homogeneous steady state. The type of the instability usually prescribes the resulting spatio-temporal patterns and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-04-14 David Schueler , Sergio Alonso , Alessandro Torcini , Markus Baer

The attractors of a dynamical system govern its typical long-term behaviour. The presence of many attractors is significant as it means the behaviour is heavily dependent on the initial conditions. To understand how large numbers of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Sishu Shankar Muni

In this paper, we study the large time behaviour of solutions of multistable reaction-diffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^N$, with a spatially periodic heterogeneity. By multistable, we mean that the problem admits a finite -- but…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Thomas Giletti , Luca Rossi

Oscillatory dynamics are ubiquitous in biological networks. Possible sources of oscillations are well understood in low-dimensional systems, but have not been fully explored in high-dimensional networks. Here we study large networks…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-12-21 Célian Bimbard , Erwan Ledoux , Srdjan Ostojic

We analyze ``pulled'' or ``linearly marginally stable'' fronts propagating into unstable states. While ``pushed'' fronts into meta- and unstable states relax exponentially, pulled fronts relax algebraically, and simultaneously the standard…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 Ute Ebert , Wim van Saarloos

The anisotropic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (ACGLE) describes slow modulations of patterns in anisotropic spatially extended systems near oscillatory (Hopf) instabilities with zero wavenumbers. Traveling wave solutions to the ACGLE…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-09-29 Derek Handwerk , Gerhard Dangelmayr , Iuliana Oprea , Patrick D. Shipman

We identify a new mechanism for propagation into unstable states in spatially extended systems, that is based on resonant interaction in the leading edge of invasion fronts. Such resonant invasion speeds can be determined solely based on…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-05-24 Gregory Faye , Matt Holzer , Arnd Scheel

Recent studies of biological, chemical, and physical pattern-forming systems have started to go beyond the classic `near onset' and `far from equilibrium' theories for homogeneous systems to include the effects of spatial heterogeneities.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Robbin Bastiaansen , Arjen Doelman , Tasso J. Kaper

The dynamics of transient patterns formed by front propagation in extended nonequilibrium systems is considered. Under certain circumstances, the state left behind a front propagating into an unstable homogeneous state can be an unstable…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Montagne , A. Amengual , E. Hernandez-Garcia , M. San Miguel

The cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation is one of the most-studied nonlinear equations in the physics community. It describes a vast variety of phenomena from nonlinear waves to second-order phase transitions, from superconductivity,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Igor Aranson , Lorenz Kramer

We study an analytically tractable model with long-range interactions for which an out-of-equilibrium very long-lived coherent structure spontaneously appears. The dynamics of this model is indeed very peculiar: a bicluster forms at low…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Julien Barre , Freddy Bouchet , Thierry Dauxois , Stefano Ruffo

The dynamics of transient patterns formed by front propagation in extended nonequilibrium systems is considered. Under certain circumstances, the state left behind a front propagating into an unstable homogeneous state can be an unstable…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Montagne , A. Amengual , E. Hernandez-Garcia , M. San Miguel

Stationary periodic patterns are widespread in natural sciences, ranging from nano-scale electrochemical and amphiphilic systems to mesoscale fluid, chemical and biological media and to macro-scale vegetation and cloud patterns. Their…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-03 Alon Z. Shapira , Hannes Uecker , Arik Yochelis

Near a parity breaking front bifurcation, small perturbations may reverse the propagation direction of fronts. Often this results in nonsteady asymptotic motion such as breathing and domain breakup. Exploiting the time scale differences of…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron , I. Rubinstein , B. Zaltzman

We demonstrate that diffusively coupled limit-cycle oscillators on random networks can exhibit various complex dynamical patterns. Reducing the system to a network analog of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, we argue that uniform…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-04-06 Hiroya Nakao , Alexander S. Mikhailov

We study front propagation problems for forced mean curvature flows and their phase field variants that take place in stratified media, i.e., heterogeneous media whose characteristics do not vary in one direction. We consider phase change…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-01 A. Cesaroni , C. B. Muratov , M. Novaga

We show that propagation speeds in invasion processes modeled by reaction-diffusion systems are determined by marginal spectral stability conditions, as predicted by the marginal stability conjecture. This conjecture was recently settled in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Montie Avery

We present numerical simulations of coupled Ginzburg-Landau equations describing parametrically excited waves which reveal persistent dynamics due to the occurrence of phase slips in sequential pairs, with the second phase slip quickly…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Glen D. Granzow , Hermann Riecke

We study an intricate mechanism of pattern formation in globally coupled heterogeneous oscillatory media. In anodic electrochemical etching of silicon, the electrode surface splits into two amplitude-phase regions, while all oscillators…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-12-16 Nicolas Thomé , Yukiteru Murakami , Katharina Krischer