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We introduce a general and compositional, yet simple, framework that allows us to derive soundness and expressiveness results for modal logics characterizing behavioural equivalences or metrics (also known as Hennessy-Milner theorems). It…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Harsh Beohar , Sebastian Gurke , Barbara König , Karla Messing

The classical Hennessy-Milner theorem is an important tool in the analysis of concurrent processes; it guarantees that any two non-bisimilar states in finitely branching labelled transition systems can be distinguished by a modal formula.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Jonas Forster , Sergey Goncharov , Dirk Hofmann , Pedro Nora , Lutz Schröder , Paul Wild

The classical Hennessy-Milner theorem says that two states of an image-finite transition system are bisimilar if and only if they satisfy the same formulas in a certain modal logic. In this paper we study this type of result in a general…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Clemens Kupke , Jurriaan Rot

We address the task of deriving fixpoint equations from modal logics characterizing behavioural equivalences and metrics (summarized under the term conformances). We rely on earlier work that obtains Hennessy-Milner theorems as corollaries…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Harsh Beohar , Sebastian Gurke , Barbara König , Karla Messing , Jonas Forster , Lutz Schröder , Paul Wild

We define a general notion of transition system where states and action labels can be from arbitrary nominal sets, actions may bind names, and state predicates from an arbitrary logic define properties of states. A Hennessy-Milner logic for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Joachim Parrow , Johannes Borgström , Lars-Henrik Eriksson , Ramūnas Forsberg Gutkovas , Tjark Weber

One of the basic sanity properties of a behavioural semantics is that it constitutes a congruence with respect to standard process operators. This issue has been traditionally addressed by the development of rule formats for transition…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-08-13 Maciej Gazda , Wan Fokkink

We introduce a new notion of structural refinement, a sound abstraction of logical implication, for the modal nu-calculus. Using new translations between the modal nu-calculus and disjunctive modal transition systems, we show that these two…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-11 Uli Fahrenberg , Axel Legay , Louis-Marie Traonouez

Behavioural metrics provide a quantitative refinement of classical two-valued behavioural equivalences on systems with quantitative data, such as metric or probabilistic transition systems. In analogy to the linear-time/branching-time…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Jonas Forster , Lutz Schröder , Paul Wild , Harsh Beohar , Sebastian Gurke , Barbara König , Karla Messing

This paper establishes a comprehensive theory of runtime monitorability for Hennessy-Milner logic with recursion, a very expressive variant of the modal $\mu$-calculus. It investigates the monitorability of that logic with a linear-time…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Luca Aceto , Antonis Achilleos , Adrian Francalanza , Anna Ingólfsdóttir , Karoliina Lehtinen

In probabilistic transition systems, behavioural metrics provide a more fine-grained and stable measure of system equivalence than crisp notions of bisimilarity. They correlate strongly to quantitative probabilistic logics, and in fact the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Paul Wild , Lutz Schröder , Dirk Pattinson , Barbara König

State-based models of concurrent systems are traditionally considered under a variety of notions of process equivalence. In the particular case of labelled transition systems, these equivalences range from trace equivalence to (strong)…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Ulrich Dorsch , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder

Process behaviour is often defined either in terms of the tests they satisfy, or in terms of the logical properties they enjoy. Here we compare these two approaches, using extensional testing in the style of DeNicola, Hennessy, and a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-12-01 Andrea Cerone , Matthew Hennessy

Specification theories as a tool in model-driven development processes of component-based software systems have recently attracted a considerable attention. Current specification theories are however qualitative in nature, and therefore…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-10-23 Sebastian S. Bauer , Uli Fahrenberg , Line Juhl , Kim G. Larsen , Axel Legay , Claus Thrane

We provide a framework for compositional and iterative design and verification of systems with quantitative information, such as rewards, time or energy. It is based on disjunctive modal transition systems where we allow actions to bear…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-02-09 Uli Fahrenberg , Jan Křetínský , Axel Legay , Louis-Marie Traonouez

We present a method for logical specification of the behavior of a system based on the specification of its components and for representing and specifying the effect of a class of communication "signaling pathways" among them. Variations in…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-09 Leo Marcus

The complexity of modern software systems entails the need for reconfiguration mechanisms gov- erning the dynamic evolution of their execution configurations in response to both external stimulus or internal performance measures. Formally,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-05-28 Alexandre Madeira , Manuel A. Martins , Luís Soares Barbosa

We propose a method to write and check a specification including quantifiers using behaviors, i.e., input-output pairs. Our method requires the following input from the user: (1) answers to a finite number of queries, each of which presents…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-07-29 Paul C. Attie , Fadi A. Zaraket , Mohamad Noureddine , Farah El-Hariri

We provide a generic algorithm for constructing formulae that distinguish behaviourally inequivalent states in systems of various transition types such as nondeterministic, probabilistic or weighted; genericity over the transition type is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Thorsten Wißmann , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder

We formulate and prove logical characterizations of crisp simulations and crisp directed simulations between fuzzy labeled transition systems with respect to fuzzy modal logics that use a general t-norm-based semantics. The considered…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Linh Anh Nguyen , Ngoc-Thanh Nguyen

We provide a generic algorithm for constructing formulae that distinguish behaviourally inequivalent states in systems of various transition types such as nondeterministic, probabilistic or weighted; genericity over the transition type is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Thorsten Wißmann , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder
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