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Related papers: Viscous {\Lambda}CDM Universe Models

200 papers

The evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous universe is studied. The background geometry in the early phases of the universe is conjectured to be filled with causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid and dark energy. The energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-23 A. Tawfik

We consider the influence of the perturbative bulk viscosity on the evolution of the Hubble parameter in the QCD era of the early Universe. For the geometry of the Universe we assume the homogeneous and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-24 A. Tawfik , M. Wahba , H. Mansour , T. Harko

We propose an approach considering the nonextensive effects in the context of the Verlinde theory in order to address an extended cosmological model in the context of viscous dark energy. Specifically, this model leads to a tiny…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-24 W. J. C. da Silva , R. Silva

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of bulk viscous models with decaying vacuum energy density (VED) in a spatially homogeneous and isotropic flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre- Robertson-walker (FLRW) spacetime. We particularly are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-10 C. P. Singh , Vinita Khatri

A new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations with bulk viscous fluid for an LRS Bianchi type-I spacetime is obtained by using deceleration parameter as variable. The value of Hubble's constant $H_{0}$ is found to be less…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Vandana Rai , R. S. Singh

The objective of the present work is to study a cosmological model for a spatially flat Universe whose constituents are a dark energy field and a matter field which includes baryons and dark matter. The constituents are supposed to be in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-13 Gilberto M. Kremer , Octavio A. S. Sobreiro

Evolution of the bulk viscous matter dominated universe has been analysed using the full causal, Israel-Stewart theory for the evolution of bulk viscous pressure in the context of recent acceleration of the universe. The form of bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-23 Jerin Mohan N D , Athira Sasidharan , Titus K Mathew

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of time varying ``constants''. The dimensional analysis of the model suggests a proportionality between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 José Antonio Belinchón , Indrajit Chakrabarty

Some cosmological scenarios with bulk viscosity for the dark energy fluid are considered. Based on some considerations related to hydrodynamics, two different equations of state for dark energy are assumed, leading to power-law and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-07 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez , German S. Sharov

We study the late acceleration of the universe by incorporating bulk viscous matter with the running vacuum. The vacuum energy density varies as the squares of the Hubble parameter ($\rho_{\Lambda}\propto H^2$), and the coefficient of bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 Sarath N , Jerin Mohan N D , Titus K Mathew

In this work we study the evolution of a spatially flat Universe by considering a viscous dark matter and perfect fluids for dark energy and radiation, including an interaction term between dark matter and dark energy. In the first part, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , V. Motta

The possibility of dark matter being a dissipative component represents an option for the standard view where cold dark matter (CDM) particles behave on large scales as an ideal fluid. By including a physical mechanism to the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-13 Hermano Velten , Thiago R. P. Caramês , Júlio C. Fabris , Luciano Casarini , Ronaldo C. Batista

In this work, we study two scenarios of the Universe filled by a perfect fluid following the traditional dark energy and a viscous fluid as dark matter. In this sense, we explore the simplest case for the viscosity in the Eckart formalism,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 L. Herrera-Zamorano , A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

In this paper we solve Friedmann equations by considering a universal media as a non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity and is described by a general "gamma law" equation of state of the form $p= (\gamma -1) \rho + \Lambda(t)$, where the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-04 G. S. Khadekar , Saibal Ray , X. -H. Meng

The unified dark energy and dark matter model within the framework of a model of a continuous medium with bulk viscosity (dark fluid) is considered. It is supposed that the bulk viscosity coefficient is an arbitrary function of the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 V. Folomeev , V. Gurovich

The behavior of the constants, G,c,h,a,e,m and Lambda, considering them as variable, in the framework of a flat cosmological model with FRW symmetries described by a bulk viscous fluid and considering mechanisms of adiabatic matter creation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. A. Belinchon

We present a novel extended version of the $\Lambda$CDM model that provides analytical solution for Hubble parameter uniting all epochs of cosmic evolution starting from inflation to late-acceleration, with intermediate radiation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-31 Vishnu A Pai , Titus K Mathew

In this paper we present two concrete models of non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity to interpret the observed cosmic accelerating expansion phenomena, avoiding the introduction of exotic dark energy. The first model we inspect has a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Xin-he Meng , Zhi-yuan Ma

We discuss influences of bulk viscosity on the Early Universe, which is modeled by Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric and Einstein field equations. We assume that the matter filling the isotropic and homogeneous background is relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-02 A. Tawfik , H. Mansour , M. Wahba

In this paper we are to study homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-V universe in presence of bulk viscous fluid source of matter with time function gravitational constant G and cosmological term lambda. The viscosity coefficient is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-19 Nawsad Ali