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Nonlinear effects were observed in a forced vibrating string. The motion of the string becomes elliptic as the amplitude of the vibration increases. The fundamental resonance frequency depends on the amplitude of the vibration. At…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel C. Brito , Jorge Maia Alves , Joao M. Serra , Antonio Vallera

Equations of motion of null cosmic strings near black holes, or other massive sources, are solved exactly in the weak field approximation. The stress-energy tensor of a null string in a curved spacetime is introduced and used to show how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 E. A. Davydov , D. V. Fursaev , V. A. Tainov

How does the amplitude of a wiggle on a string change when the string is stretched? We answer this question for both longitudinal and transverse wiggles and for arbitrary equation of state, {\it i.e.}, for arbitrary relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jaewan Kim , Pierre Sikivie

String dynamics in a curved space-time is studied on the basis of an action functional including a small parameter of rescaled tension $\epsilon=\gamma/\alpha^{\prime}$, where $\gamma$ is a metric parametrizing constant. A rescaled slow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. N. Roshchupkin , A. A. Zheltukhin

Motivated by recent proposals in hep-th/0202021 and hep-th/0204051 we develop semiclassical quantization of superstring in $AdS_5 x S^5$. We start with a classical solution describing string rotating in $AdS_5$ and boosted along large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Frolov , A. A. Tseytlin

Segmented strings in flat space are piecewise linear classical string solutions. Kinks between the segments move with the speed of light and their worldlines form a lattice on the worldsheet. This idea can be generalized to AdS$_3$ where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 David Vegh

We consider rigid rotating closed strings with spikes in AdS5 dual to certain higher twist operators in N=4 SYM theory. In the limit of large spin when the spikes reach the boundary of AdS5, the solutions with different numbers of spikes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-14 M. Kruczenski , A. A. Tseytlin

We examine the nonlinear classical dynamics of a fundamental string in anti-de Sitter spacetime. The string is dual to the flux tube between an external quark-antiquark pair in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. We perturb the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Takaaki Ishii , Keiju Murata

We consider semiclassical quantization of spiky strings spinning in AdS_3 part of AdS_5 X S^5 using integrability-based (algebraic curve) method. In the "short string" (small spin) limit the expansion of string energy starts with its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Matteo Beccaria , CarloAlberto Ratti , Arkady A. Tseytlin

Noncritical strings in the "coupling constant" phase space and bosonic string in the affine-metric curved space are dissipative systems. But the quantum descriptions of the dissipative systems have well known ambiguities. We suggest some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vasily E. Tarasov

Using the Polchinski-Strominger effective string theory in covariant gauge, we compute the mass of a rotating string in D dimensions with large angular momenta J, in one or two planes, in fixed ratio, up to and including first subleading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-25 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

It has recently been realised that strings with time-dependent tensions exhibit interesting dynamics; in particular, when the tension decreases loops of string can grow and possibly percolate. We extend previous analytic studies of strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-09 Hubert Lau Sze Chun , Joseph Conlon

Following Gubser, Klebanov and Polyakov [hep-th/0204051], we study strings in AdS black hole backgrounds. With respect to the pure AdS case, rotating strings are replaced by orbiting strings. We interpret these orbiting strings as CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Armoni , J. L. F. Barbon , A. C. Petkou

In this paper, we present several gravitational wave solutions in AdS_5 X S^5 string backgrounds, as well as in AdS_7 X S^4 and AdS_4 X S^7 backgrounds in M-theory, generalizing the results of hep-th/0403253 by one of the authors. In each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Alok Kumar , Hari K. Kunduri

The elastic string (rod) of a large mass M is considered, the left end of which is fixed to a body of a small mass m. The second body of mass m is fixed to the right end of the string. The force of the delta-function form is applied to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

We study the small vibrations of axially moving strings described by a wave equation in an interval with two endpoints moving in the same direction with a constant speed. The solution is expressed by a series formula where the coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Seyf Eddine Ghenimi , Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

We study rigidly rotating and pulsating $(m,n)$ strings in $AdS_3 \times S^3$ with mixed three form flux. The $AdS_3 \times S^3$ background with mixed three form flux is obtained in the near horizon limit of $SL(2,Z)$-transformed solution,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-18 Sorna Prava Barik , Malak Khouchen , Josef Kluson , Kamal L. Panigrahi

The so called one-parameter (often called $\varkappa$) deformed $AdS$ string sigma models have attracted a lot of attention lately in the study of integrability in string theory. We construct various circular string solutions in the $(AdS_3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Aritra Banerjee , Kamal L. Panigrahi

Using analytic techniques developed for Hamiltonian dynamical systems we show that a certain classical string configurations in AdS_5 x X_5 with X_5 in a large class of Einstein spaces, is non-integrable. This answers the question of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-08 Pallab Basu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

The high-energy behavior of string scattering in warped spacetimes is studied to all orders in perturbation theory. If one assumes that the theory is finite, the amplitudes exactly fall as powers of momentum.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Oleg Andreev