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We compute the string energy-momentum tensor and {\bf derive} the string equation of state from exact string dynamics in cosmological spacetimes. $1+1,~2+1$ and $D$-dimensional universes are treated for any expansion factor $R$. Strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. de Vega , N. Sánchez

Motivated by desire to shed light on the strong coupling behaviour of anomalous dimensions of "short" gauge theory operators we consider the famous example of folded spinning string in AdS_5 in the limit of small semiclassical spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

Inspired by the studies of gravitational waves in anti-de Sitter universe, in general relativity, in this paper we investigate the possibility of similar solutions in IIB string theory on $AdS_3 x S^3 x R^4$. We give a general form for such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Alok Kumar

We consider type IIA superstring theory on the background AdS4 x CP3, and the classical solution describing a folded string spinning in AdS4 with angular momentum in CP3. In the 't Hooft limit, it is the gravity dual of twist operators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Matteo Beccaria , Guido Macorini , CarloAlberto Ratti , Saulius Valatka

We extend recent remarkable progress in the comparison of the dynamical energy spectrum of rotating closed strings in AdS_5xS^5 and the scaling weights of the corresponding non-near-BPS operators in planar N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 N. Beisert , S. Frolov , M. Staudacher , A. A. Tseytlin

We calculate the self-energy and self-force for an electrically charged particle at rest in the background of Gott-Hiscock cosmic string space-time. We found the general expression for the self-energy which is expressed in terms of the $S$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. R. Khusnutdinov , V. B. Bezerra

We use Dirac-Born-Infeld action to study the spinning D-string in $AdS_3 $ background in the presence of both NS-NS and RR fluxes. We compute the scaling relation between the energy (E) and spin (S) in the `long string limit'. The energy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Sagar Biswas , Priyadarshini Pandit , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We study solutions for the rotating strings on the sphere with a background NS-NS field and on the Anti-de-Sitter spacetime. We show the existence of magnon and single spike solutions on R$\times$S$^2$ in the presence of constant magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bum-Hoon Lee , Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi , Chanyong Park

We quantize a string in the de Sitter background, and we find that the mass spectrum is modified by a term which is quadratic in oscillating numbers, and also proportional to the square of the Hubble constant.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Miao Li , Wei Song , Yushu Song

We determine spectral curves for the known spiky string solutions in AdS space in the limit of large angular momentum. We also construct generic multi-spike solutions in this limit and compute the corresponding spectral data. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-19 Nick Dorey , Manuel Losi

We review the semiclassical analysis of strings in AdS5xS5 with a focus on the relationship to the underlying integrable structures. We discuss the perturbative calculation of energies for strings with large charges, using the folded string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Tristan McLoughlin

We derive a class of charged rotating dilaton black string solutions in the background of anti-de-Sitter spaces with an appropriate combination of three Liouville-type dilaton potentials. We also present the suitable counterterm which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 Ahmad Sheykhi

The quest for extension of holographic correspondence to the case of finite temperature naturally includes Kerr-AdS black holes and their field theory duals. We probe the five-dimensional Kerr-AdS space time by pulsating strings. First we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-05 O. V. Geytota , A. A. Golubtsova , H. Dimov , Vu H. Nguyen , R. C. Rashkov

In this paper we investigate semiclassical rotating string configurations in the recently found Lunin-Maldacena background. This background is conjectured to be dual to the Leigh-Strassler beta-deformation of N=4 SYM and therefore a good…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 N. P. Bobev , H. Dimov , R. C. Rashkov

Semiclassical spinning string states in AdS_5 are, in general, characterised by the three SO(2,4) conserved charges: the energy E and the two spins S_1 and S_2. We discuss several examples of explicit classical solutions for rigid closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

We study the small vibrations of an axially travelling string with a dashpoint damping at one end. The string is modelled by a wave equation in a time-dependent interval with two endpoints moving at a constant speed $v$. For the undamped…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Seyf Eddine Ghenimi , Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

I study a relativistic open string coupling through its endpoints to a plane wave with arbitrary temporal profile. The string's transverse oscillations respond linearly to the external field. This makes it possible to solve the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Constantin Bachas

We analyse the properties of a fluid generating a spinning cosmic string spacetime with flat limiting cases corresponding to a constant angular momentum in the infinite past and static configuration in the infinite future. The spontaneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. A. De Lorenci , R. D. M. De Paola , N. F. Svaiter

We study n-string scattering amplitudes in three-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space (AdS3). We focus our attention on the processes in which the winding number conservation is violated maximally; that is, those processes in which it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-21 Gaston Giribet

This is a short review on strings in curved spacetimes. We start by recalling the classical and quantum string behaviour in singular plane waves backgrounds. We then report on the string behaviour in cosmological spacetimes (FRW, de Sitter,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega