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Starting from a Cauchy elastic composite with a dilute suspension of randomly distributed inclusions and characterized at first-order by a certain discrepancy tensor (see part I of the present article), it is shown that the equivalent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 Bacca Mattia , Bigoni Davide , Dal Corso Francesco , Veber Daniele

It is shown that second-order homogenization of a Cauchy-elastic dilute suspension of randomly distributed inclusions yields an equivalent second gradient (Mindlin) elastic material. This result is valid for both plane and three-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 Bacca Mattia , Bigoni Davide , Dal Corso Francesco , Veber Daniele

A heterogeneous Cauchy elastic material may display micromechanical effects that can be modeled in a homogeneous equivalent material through the introduction of higher-order elastic continua. Asymptotic homogenization techniques provide an…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-20 A. Bacigalupo , M. Paggi , F. Dal Corso , D. Bigoni

Positive definiteness and symmetry of the constitutive tensors describing a second-gradient elastic (SGE) material, which is energetically equivalent to a hexagonal planar lattice made up of axially deformable bars, are analyzed by…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 G. Rizzi , F. Dal Corso , D. Veber , D. Bigoni

In isotropic finite elasticity, unlike in the linear elastic theory, a homogeneous Cauchy stress may be induced by non-homogeneous strains. To illustrate this, we identify compatible non-homogeneous three-dimensional deformations producing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 L. Angela Mihai , Patrizio Neff

A second-gradient elastic (SGE) material is identified as the homogeneous solid equivalent to a periodic planar lattice characterized by a hexagonal unit cell, which is made up of three different linear elastic bars ordered in a way that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 G. Rizzi , F. Dal Corso , D. Veber , D. Bigoni

We discuss whether homogeneous Cauchy stress implies homogeneous strain in isotropic nonlinear elasticity. While for linear elasticity the positive answer is clear, we exhibit, through detailed calculations, an example with inhomogeneous…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 L. Angela Mihai , Patrizio Neff

Analytical method for the second-order homogenization of two-phase composites within Mindlin-Toupin strain gradient elasticity theory is proposed. Direct approach and self-consistent approximation are used to reduce the homogenization…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-24 Y. O. Solyaev

Heterogeneous materials exhibit anisotropy which is influenced by factors such as individual phase properties and microstructural configuration that form crucial descriptors of heterogeneity. A review of anisotropy indices proposed in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-15 Abhilash M Nagaraja

Many biological and engineering materials have nonperiodic microstructures for which classical periodic homogenization results do not apply. Certain nonperiodic microstructures may be approximated by locally periodic microstructures for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Brian Seguin

We first consider an elastic thin heterogeneous cylinder of radius of order epsilon: the interior of the cylinder is occupied by a stiff material (fiber) that is surrounded by a soft material (matrix). By assuming that the elasticity tensor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Roberto Paroni , Ali Sili

Two classes of non-linear elastic materials are derived via two-dimensional homogenization. These materials are equivalent to a periodic grid of axially-deformable and axially-preloaded structural elements, subject to incremental…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Davide Bigoni , Andrea Piccolroaz

We determine the effective behavior of a class of composites in finite-strain crystal plasticity, based on a variational model for materials made of fine parallel layers of two types. While one component is completely rigid in the sense…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Fabian Christowiak , Carolin Kreisbeck

Besides the chemical constituents, it is the lattice geometry that controls the most important material properties. In many interesting compounds, the arrangement of elements leads to pronounced anisotropies, which reflect into a varying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Benjamin Klebel , Thomas Schäfer , Alessandro Toschi , Jan M. Tomczak

Exact solutions are derived for the problem of a two-dimensional, infinitely anisotropic, linear-elastic medium containing a periodic lattice of voids. The matrix material possesses either one infinitely soft, or one infinitely hard loading…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-17 Francois Willot , Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , Pedro Ponte Castaneda

We study the nonlinear elastic response of a two-dimensional material to a localized boundary force, with the particular goal of understanding the differences observed between isotropic granular materials and those with hexagonal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 B. P. Tighe , J. E. S. Socolar

We test some Hooke-like isotropic hyper-/hypo-elastic material models under finite simple shear deformations (cf., Thiel et al. Int. J. Non-linear Mech. 112: 57--72, 2019) and show that (1) the components of the Cauchy stress tensor for any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Sergey N. Korobeynikov , Alexey Yu. Larichkin , Patrizio Neff

In the perspective of homogenization theory, strain-gradient elasticity is a strategy to describe the overall behaviour of materials with coarse mesostructure. In this approach, the effect of the mesostructure is described by the use of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Nicolas Auffray , Houssam Andoul-Anziz , Boris Desmorat

We derive the rate-form spatial equilibrium system for a nonlinear Cauchy elastic formulation in isotropic finite-strain elasticity. For a given explicit Cauchy stress-strain constitutive equation, we determine those properties that pertain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Patrizio Neff , Nina J. Husemann , Sebastian Holthausen , Franz Gmeineder , Thomas Blesgen

We establish higher order convergence rates in periodic homogenization of fully nonlinear uniformly parabolic Cauchy problems accompanied with rapidly oscillating initial data. Such result is new even for linear problems. Here we construct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Sunghan Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee
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