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Related papers: Optical properties of monoclinic HfO2 studied by f…

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Energy band realignment at the interfaces between materials in heterostructures can give rise to unique electronic characteristics and non-trivial low-dimensional charge states. In a homojunction of monolayer and multilayer MoS$_2$, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-21 Ying Jia , Teodor K. Stanev , Erik J. Lenferink , Nathaniel P. Stern

The electronic structure of the rare-earth mononitrides LnN (where Ln=rare-earth), which are promising materials for future spintronics applications, is difficult to resolve experimentally due to a strong influence of defects on their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-12 Anna Galler , Leonid V. Pourovskii

We study the electronic structure of a heterojunction made of two monolayers of MoS2 and WS2. Our first-principles density functional calculations show that, unlike in the homogeneous bilayers, the heterojunction has an optically active…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Krzysztof Kośmider , Joaquín Fernández-Rossier

First principles density functional theory calculations within the GGA+U approximation were performed for LiMn$_{1-x}$M$_x$O$_{2}$, a candidate cathode material for lithium-ion batteries, with ($x=0.25$, M=Ni, Fe, Co, Mg), to investigate…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-01 N. N. Shukla , S. Shukla , R. Prasad , R. Benedek

In this work we study the two-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice in the presence of hybridization between nearest-neighbor orbitals and a crystal-field splitting. We use a highly reliable numerical technique based on the density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-15 Y. Nunez-Fernandez , K. Hallberg

We present a computational study of the electronic properties of amorphous SiO2. The ionic configurations used are the ones generated by an earlier molecular dynamics simulations in which the system was cooled with different cooling rates…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Thorsten Koslowski , Walter Kob , Katharina Vollmayr

We discuss a general approach to a realistic theory of the electronic structure in materials containing correlated d- or f- electrons. The main feature of this approach is the taking into account the energy dependence of the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

We present a crystal field theory of transition metal impurities in semiconductors in a trigonally distorted tetrahedral coordination. We develop a perturbative scheme to treat covalency effects within the weak ligand field case (Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. O. Kuzian , A. M. Daré , P. Sati , R. Hayn

Realistic models of amorphous ZrO2 are generated in a ``melt-and-quench'' fashion using ab-initio molecular dynamics in a plane-wave pseudopotential formulation of density-functional theory. The structural properties of the resulting…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Xinyuan Zhao , Davide Ceresoli , David Vanderbilt

A theoretical description for the radial density profile of a finite number of identical charged particles confined in a harmonic trap is developed for application over a wide range of Coulomb coupling (or, equivalently, temperatures) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Wrighton , J. W. Dufty , H. Kählert , M. Bonitz

In a first-principles study based on density-functional theory and many-body perturbation theory we investigate the electronic properties and the optical excitations of ZrS$_2$ and HfS$_2$ monolayers and their van der Waals heterostructure.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-10 Ka Wai Lau , Caterina Cocchi , Claudia Draxl

Previous luminescence and absorption experiments in Co-doped ZnO revealed two ionization and one intrashell transition of $d(\textrm{Co}^{2+})$ electrons. Those optical properties are analyzed within the generalized gradient approximation…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 A. Ciechan , P. Bogusławski

Structural defects in 2D-transition metal dichalcogenides are critical in modulating their optical and electrical behavior. Nevertheless, precise defect control within the monolayer regime poses a significant challenge. Herein, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Anagha Gopinath , Faiha Mujeeb , Subhabrata Dhar , Jyoti Mohanty

Hydrogen bond is often assumed to be a purely electrostatic interaction between a electron-deficient hydrogen atom and a region of high electron density. Here, for the first time, we directly image hydrogen bond in real space by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-02-28 Xiu Chen , Shuyi Liu , Lacheng Liu , Xiaoqing Liu , Yingxing Cai , Nianhua Liu , Li Wang

We present a local density approximation (LDA) for one-dimensional (1D) systems interacting via the soft-Coulomb interaction based on quantum Monte-Carlo calculations. Results for the ground-state energies and ionization potentials of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 N. Helbig , J. I. Fuks , M. Casula , M. J. Verstraete , M. A. L. Marques , I. V. Tokatly , A. Rubio

Being motivated by recent experimental studies, we investigate magnetic structures of the Mo pyrochlores $A_2$Mo$_2$O$_7$ ($A$= Y, Nd, and Gd) and their impact on the electronic properties. The latter are closely related with the behavior…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. V. Solovyev

The quasi-particle spectra in the metallic rutile and insulating monoclinic phases of VO$_2$ are shown to be dominated by local Coulomb interactions. In the rutile phase the small orbital polarization among V 3d t_2g states leads to weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Liebsch , H. Ishida , G. Bihlmayer

We present an approach that combines the local density approximation (LDA) and the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) in the framework of the full-potential linear augmented plane waves (FLAPW) method. Wannier-like functions for the…

In order to interpret H2 (molecular hydrogen) quasar absorption line observations of damped Ly-alpha systems (DLAs) and sub-DLAs, we model their H2 abundance as a function of dust-to-gas ratio, including H2 self-shielding and dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Hirashita , A. Ferrara

We have investigated the properties of the $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$($\bar201$)/HfO$_2$/Cr/Au MOS (metal-oxide-semiconductor) system after annealing (450$^\circ$C) in different ambient conditions (forming gas, N$_2$ and O$_2$). Defect properties…