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We propose a new framework for investigating two-flavor lattice QCD with finite temperature and density by applying the Karsten-Wilczek lattice fermion, in which a species-dependent imaginary chemical potential can reduce the number of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-21 Taro Kimura , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Akira Ohnishi

At sufficiently high temperature and density, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts phase transition from the hadronic phase to the quark-gluon plasma phase. Lattice QCD is the most useful tool to investigate this critical phenomenon, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Xiang-Qian Luo , Eric B. Gregory , Shuo-Hong Guo , Helmut Kroger

We discuss the nature of the phase transition for lattice QCD at finite temperature and density. We propose a method to calculate the canonical partition function by fixing the total quark number introducing approximations allowed in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-14 Shinji Ejiri

Quark number susceptibilities as computed in lattice QCD are commonly believed to provide insights into the microscopic structure of QCD matter, in particular its degrees of freedom. We generalize a previously constructed partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

We investigate the phase of the quark determinant with finite chemical potential in lattice QCD using both analytic and numerical methods. Applying the winding number expansion and the hopping parameter expansion to the logarithm of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Shinji Takeda , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Akira Ukawa

We propose a new approach to finite density QCD based on a histogram method with phase quenched simulations at finite chemical potential. Integrating numerically the derivatives of the logarithm of the quark determinant with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-19 Y. Nakagawa , S. Ejiri , S. Aoki , K. Kanaya , H. Ohno , H. Saito , T. Hatsuda , T. Umeda

We investigate the phase structure of lattice QCD for the general number of flavors in the parameter space of gauge coupling constant and quark mass, employing the one-plaquette gauge action and the standard Wilson quark action. Performing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

I review arguments for the existence of a critical point in the QCD phase diagram as a function of temperature and baryon chemical potential. I describe how heavy ion collision experiments at the SPS and RHIC can discover the tell-tale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Krishna Rajagopal

We study the phase structure of QCD at finite temperatures with two flavors of dynamical quarks on a lattice with the size $N_s^3 \times N_t=16^3 \times 4$, using a renormalization group improved gauge action and a clover improved Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Ukita , S. Ejiri , T. Hatsuda , N. Ishii , Y. Maezawa , S. Aoki , K. Kanaya

We give a brief introduction on finite temperature phase transitions in lattice QCD including a discussion on the identification of first order transitions. We present a study of the deconfinement phase transition of one-flavour QCD, using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Alexandrou , A. Boriçi , A. Feo , Ph. de Forcrand , A. Galli , F. Jegerlehner , T. Takaishi

I first sketch recent developments concerning the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter as a function of temperature and baryon density, obtained using a model for two-flavor QCD in which the interaction between quarks is modelled on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

We investigate the behavior of the chiral condensate in lattice QCD at finite temperature and finite chemical potential. The study was done using two flavors of light quarks and with a series of $\beta$ and $ma$ at the lattice size…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-07-29 Rui Wang , Ying Chen , Ming Gong , Chuan Liu , Yu-Bin Liu , Zhao-Feng Liu , Jian-Ping Ma , Xiang-Fei Meng , Jian-Bo Zhang

We present results from a comprehensive study of the location of the chiral critical surface, which separates regions of first-order chiral transitions from analytic crossovers, in the bare parameter space of lattice QCD with unimproved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-22 Francesca Cuteri , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

In this Letter we employ lattice simulations to search for the critical point of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We search for the onset of a first order QCD transition on the phase diagram by following contours of constant entropy density…

We analyze the quark mass and flavour dependence of the QCD phase transition temperature. When the lightest pseudo-scalar meson mass (m_PS) is larger than 2 GeV the critical temperature is controlled by the gluonic sector of QCD alone. For…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , A. Peikert

We study the rotation effects of the hot and dense QCD matter in a non-perturbative regime by the gauge/gravity duality. We use the gravitational model that is designated to match the state-of-the-art lattice data on the thermal properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-01 Yan-Qing Zhao , Song He , Defu Hou , Li Li , Zhibin Li

We construct the effective potential for a QCD-like theory using the auxiliary field method. The chiral phase transition exhibited by the model at finite temperature and the quark chemical potential is studied from the viewpoint of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Y. Hashimoto , Y. Tsue , H. Fujii

The QCD transition from a hadronic to a quark-gluon plasma phase is a cross-over at vanishing/small baryo-chemical potential, while at higher chemical potentials it is argued that it becomes of first order, ending with a critical end-point.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 M. Motta , W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , P. Costa , R. Stiele

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at sufficiently high density is expected to undergo a chiral phase transition. Understanding such a transition is of particular importance for neutron star or quark star physics. In Lagrangian SU(3) lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Yi-Zhong Fang , Xiang-Qian Luo

We determine the location of the second order endpoint of the line of first order chiral phase transition in 3-flavor QCD at vanishing chemical potential. Using Ferrenberg-Swendsen reweighting for two values of the quark mass we determine…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Karsch , C. R. Allton , S. Ejiri , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , E. Laermann , C. Schmidt
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