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Related papers: Quantum discord for two-qubit X states: Analytical…

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A fundamental problem in quantum information is to explore what kind of quantum correlations is responsible for successful completion of a quantum information procedure. Here we study the roles of entanglement, discord, and dissonance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Fu-Lin Zhang , Jing-Ling Chen , L. C. Kwek , Vlatko Vedral

Quantum correlations between parts of a composite system most clearly reveal themselves through entanglement. Designing, maintaining, and controlling entangled systems is very demanding, which raises the stakes for understanding the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Matthew A. Hunt , Igor V. Lerner , Igor V. Yurkevich , Yuval Gefen

The overlap measurement scheme accomplishes to evaluate the overlap of two input quantum states by only measuring an introduced auxiliary qubit, irrespective of the complexity of the two input states. We find a counterintuitive phenomenon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Chang-shui Yu , Jun Zhang , Heng Fan

For any bipartite state, how strongly can one subsystem be quantum correlated with another? Using the Koashi-Winter relation, we study the upper bound of purified quantum discord, which is given by the sum of the von Neumann entropy of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-17 Feng Liu , Guo-Jing Tian , Su-Juan Qin , Qiao-Yan Wen , Fei Gao

We examine the quantum discord between two spins in the exact ground state of finite spin 1/2 arrays with anisotropic XY couplings in a transverse field B. It is shown that in the vicinity of the factorizing field B_s, the discord…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Ciliberti , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa

We propose a scheme to evaluate the amount of quantum discord and entanglement of formation for mixed states, and reveal their ordering relation via an intrinsic relationship between the two quantities distributed in different partners of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Li-Xiang Cen , Xin-Qi Li , JiuShu Shao , YiJing Yan

A local orthogonal transformation that transforms any centrosymmetric (CS) matrix of fourth order to the X form is found. A picewise-analytic-numerical formula Q=min{Q_\pi/2,Q_\theta,Q_0}, where Q_\pi/2 and Q_0 are analytical expressions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. A. Yurischev

In relation of observable and quantum state, the entity $I_C$ from previous work quantifies simultaneously coherence, incompatibility and quantumness. In this article its application to quantum correlations in bipartite states is studied.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fedor Herbut

We present a lower bound of concurrence for arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum states. This lower bound may be used to improve all the known lower bounds of concurrence. Moreover, the lower bound gives rise to an operational sufficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-26 Ming-Jing Zhao , Xue-Na Zhu , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

Multipartite quantum systems show properties which do not admit a classical explanation. In particular, even nonentangled states can enjoy a kind of quantum correlations called quantum discord. I discuss some recent results on the role of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Davide Girolami

This work is at the interface of graph theory and quantum mechanics. Quantum correlations epitomize the usefulness of quantum mechanics. Quantum discord is an interesting facet of bipartite quantum correlations. Earlier, it was shown that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-08 Supriyo Dutta , Bibhas Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee

It is shown that the dissonance, a quantum correlation which is equal to quantum discord for separable state, is required for assisted optimal state discrimination. We find that only one side discord is required in the optimal process of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-24 Bo Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang , Heng Fan

Quantum discord, as a measure of all quantum correlations, has been proposed as the key resource in certain quantum communication tasks and quantum computational models without containing much entanglement. Daki\'{c}, Vedral, and Brukner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Hai-Rui Wei , Bao-Cang Ren , Fu-Guo Deng

We introduce the discording power of a unitary transformation, which assesses its capability to produce quantum discord, and analyze in detail the generation of discord by relevant classes of two-qubit gates. Our measure is based on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-09 F. Galve , F. Plastina , M. G. A. Paris , R. Zambrini

We investigate quantum states that posses both maximum entanglement and maximum discord between the pertinent parties. Since entanglement (discord) is defined only for bipartite (two qubit) systems, we shall introduce an appropriate sum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 J. Batle , M. Casas , A. Plastino

We calculate the analytic expression for geometric measure of entanglement for arbitrary superposition of two $N$-qubit canonical orthonormal Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger ($GHZ$) states and the same for two $W$ states. In course of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-14 Preeti Parashar , Swapan Rana

We analyze the quantum discord Q throughout the low-temperature phase diagram of the quantum XY model in transverse field. We first focus on the T=0 order-disorder quantum phase transition both in the symmetric ground state and in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-24 Bruno Tomasello , Davide Rossini , Alioscia Hamma , Luigi Amico

We present an efficient method to solve the quantum discord of two-qubit X states exactly. A geometric picture is used to clarify whether and when the general POVM measurement is superior to von Neumann measurement. We show that either the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Mingjun Shi , Chunxiao Sun , Fengjian Jiang , Xinhu Yan , Jiangfeng Du

Recent results in quantum information theory characterize quantum coherence in the context of resource theories. Here we study the relation between quantum coherence and quantum discord, a kind of quantum correlation which appears even in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Jiajun Ma , Benjamin Yadin , Davide Girolami , Vlatko Vedral , Mile Gu

Estimates of the quantum accuracy threshold often tacitly assume that it is possible to interact arbitrary pairs of qubits in a quantum computer with a failure rate that is independent of the distance between them. None of the many physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 A. M. Stephens , Z. W. E. Evans