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A systematic scheme is developed for solving conformal algebra of the massive vertex operators in the old covariant first quantized string theory. Using the first massive level in the covariant spectrum of bosonic open string theory in flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-19 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Wei-Ming Chen

We discuss string theory on AdS(3)xS(3)xM(4) with particular emphasis on unitarity and state-operator correspondence. The AdS-CFT correspondence, in the Minkowski signature, is re-examined by taking into account the only allowed unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Bars , C. Deliduman , D. Minic

Vertex operators, being families of birational transformations of infinite-dimensional algebraic ``varieties'' M, act on appropriate line bundles on M. However, they act on (meromorphic) sections only as_partial operators_: they are defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilya Zakharevich

We complete the construction of vacuum string field theory by proposing a canonical choice of ghost kinetic term -- a local insertion of the ghost field at the string midpoint with an infinite normalization. This choice, supported by level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We study a class of left-invertible operators which we call weakly concave operators. It includes the class of concave operators and some subclasses of expansive strict $m$-isometries with $m > 2$. We prove a Wold-type decomposition for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Sameer Chavan , Jan Stochel

We give the first construction of covariant coherent closed string states, which may be identified with fundamental cosmic strings. We outline the requirements for a string state to describe a cosmic string, and using DDF operators provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Mark Hindmarsh , Dimitri Skliros

Let V be a simple vertex operator algebra and G a finite automorphism group. Then there is a natural right G-action on the set of all inequivalent irreducible V-modules. Let S be a finite set of inequivalent irreducible V-modules which is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Dong , G. Yamskulna

The problem of constructing twisted modules for a vertex operator algebra and an automorphism has been solved in particular in two contexts. One of these two constructions is that initiated by the third author in the case of a lattice…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Katrina Barron , Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

We review some ideas from a recent construction which introduced the notion of vertex operators and form factors as vacuum expectation values of related vertex operators in the space of fields. The vertex operators are constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Costas Efthimiou

This is a continuation of our work to understand vertex operator algebras using the geometric properties of varieties attached to vertex operator algebras. For a class of vertex operator algebras including affine vertex operator algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Yanjun Chu , Zongzhu Lin

We construct closed string vertex operators with various ghost numbers in addition to the conventional ones, using the Faddeev-Popov procedure for the gauge fixing of the conformal Killing group, from matter primary fields. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-21 Isao Kishimoto , Mako Kouga , Shigenori Seki , Tomohiko Takahashi

Semi-infinite forms on the moduli spaces of genus-zero Riemann surfaces with punctures and local coordinates are introduced. A partial operad for semi-infinite forms is constructed. Using semi-infinite forms and motivated by a partial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi-Zhi Huang , Wenhua Zhao

We present vertex operators for ambitwistor strings around generic Yang-Mills, gravity and NS-NS backgrounds. The requirement that vertex operators lie in the BRST cohomology of the worldsheet theory enforces the appropriate linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , Stefan Nekovar

Although the AdS_5xS^5 worldsheet action is not quadratic, some features of the pure spinor formalism are simpler in an AdS_5xS^5 background than in a flat background. The BRST operator acts geometrically, the left and right-moving pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Nathan Berkovits

Vertex operators are constructed providing representations of the exchange relations containing either the S-matrix of a real coupling (simply-laced) affine Toda field theory, or its minimal counterpart. One feature of the construction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Corrigan , P. E. Dorey

In the present paper we continue the project of systematic classification and construction of invariant differential operators for non-compact semisimple Lie groups. This time we make the stress on one of the main building blocks, namely…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 V. K. Dobrev

This review gives results on vertex operators for the Type IIB superstring in an AdS3 x S3 background with Ramond-Ramond flux, which were presented at Strings 2000. Constraint equations for these vertex operators are derived, and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan

Vertex operator approach is a powerful method to study exactly solvable models. We review recent progress of vertex operator approach to semi-infinite spin chain. (1) The first progress is a generalization of boundary condition. We study…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-02-13 Takeo Kojima

Based on a novel first class algebra, we develop an extension of the pure spinor (PS) formalism of Berkovits, in which the PS constraints are removed. By using the homological perturbation theory in an essential way, the BRST-like charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri Aisaka , Yoichi Kazama

We give two constructions of grading-restricted vertex (super)algebras. We first give a new construction of a class of grading-restricted vertex (super)algebras originally obtained by Meurman and Primc using a different method. This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Yi-Zhi Huang
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