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The purpose of this paper is to obtain rigorous numerical enclosures for solutions of Lane-Emden's equation $-\Delta u=|u|^{p-1} u$ with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove the existence of a nondegenerate solution $u$…

We are interested in the structure of the positive radial solutions of the supercritical Neumann problem $\varepsilon^2\Delta u-u+u^p=0$ on a unit ball in $\mathbb{R}^N$ , where $N$ is the spatial dimension and $p>p_S:=(N+2)/(N-2)$, $N\ge…

In this article, we show the existence of a nonnegative solution to the singular problem $(\mc P_\la)$ posed in a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mb R^2$ (see below). We achieve this by approximating the singular function $u^{-\beta}\log(u)$…

We study the semilinear elliptic problem \[ -\Delta u = Q_{\Omega} |u|^{p-2}u \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \] where \( Q_{\Omega} = \chi_{\Omega} - \chi_{\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \Omega} \) for a bounded smooth domain \( \Omega \subset…

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the nonlocal nonlinear equation $(-\Delta_p)^s u=|u|^{q-2}u$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^N$ as $q$ approaches the critical Sobolev exponent $p^*=Np/(N-ps)$. We prove that…

We study the existence and nonexistence of positive (super-)solutions to a singular semilinear elliptic equation $$-\nabla\cdot(|x|^A\nabla u)-B|x|^{A-2}u=C|x|^{A-\sigma}u^p$$ in cone--like domains of $\R^N$ ($N\ge 2$), for the full range…

We study the problem \begin{eqnarray*} (-\Delta)^s u &=& u^p - u^q \quad\text{in }\quad \mathbb{R}^N, u &\in& \dot{H}^s(\mathbb{R}^N)\cap L^{q+1}(\mathbb{R}^N), u&>0& \quad\text{in}\quad\mathbb{R}^N, \end{eqnarray*} where $s\in(0,1)$ is a…

Here is one of the results obtained in this paper: Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain, let $q>1$, with $q<{{n+2}\over {n-2}}$ if $n\geq 3$ and let $\lambda_1$ be the first eigenvalue of the problem $$\cases{-\Delta…

In this paper we discuss the existence and non-existence of weak solutions to parametric fractional equations involving the square root of the Laplacian $A_{1/2}$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\geq 2$) and with…

We are concerned with positive solutions of equation (E) $(-\Delta)^s u=f(u)$ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N>2s$), where $s \in (\frac{1}{2},1)$ and $f\in C^{\alpha}_{loc}(\mathbb{R})$ for some $\alpha \in(0,1)$. We establish…

In this paper we analyse the Lane-Emden system \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{alignedat}{3} -\Delta u = & \, \frac{\lambda f(x)}{(1-v)^2} & \quad \text{in} & \quad\Omega\\ -\Delta v = & \, \frac{\mu g(x)}{(1-u)^2} & \quad \text{in} &…

We develop a numerical solver, that extends the computational framework considered in [Phys. Rev. D 65, 084016 (2002)], to include scalar perturbations of nonrotating black holes. The nonlinear Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations for a massless…

In this article, we study threshold phenomena for the semilinear double-power elliptic equation $$-\Delta_{\mathbb{B}^N} u - \lambda u = |u|^{p-1}u - |u|^{q-1}u, \quad u \in H^1(\mathbb{B}^N),$$ on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{B}^N$ for $N…

In this article, we study the following fractional $p$-Laplacian equation with critical growth singular nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \quad (-\De_{p})^s u = \la u^{-q} + u^{\alpha}, u>0 \; \text{in}\; \Om,\quad u = 0 \; \mbox{in}\; \mb R^n…

We establish the existence of multiple sign-changing solutions to the quasilinear critical problem $$-\Delta_{p} u=|u|^{p^*-2}u, \qquad u\in D^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),$$ for $N\geq4$, where $\Delta_{p}u:=\mathrm{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla…

This paper investigates a weakly coupled system of semilinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux-Tricomi equations (EPDTS) with power-type nonlinear terms. More precisely, in the case where the damping terms dominate over the mass terms, the critical…

Let $\Gamma$ be a compact codimension-two submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $L$ be a nontrivial real line bundle over $X = \mathbb{R}^n \setminus \Gamma$. We study the Allen--Cahn functional, \[E_\varepsilon(u) = \int_X \varepsilon…

Let $N\geq 2$ and $1 < p < (N+2)/(N-2)_{+}$. Consider the Lane-Emden equation $\Delta u + u^p = 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ and recall the classical Liouville type theorem: if $u$ is a non-negative classical solution of the Lane-Emden equation,…

We consider the nonlinear and nonlocal problem $$ A_{1/2}u=|u|^{2^\sharp-2}u\ \text{in \Omega, \quad u=0 \text{on} \partial\Omega $$where $A_{1/2}$ represents the square root of the Laplacian in a bounded domain with zero Dirichlet boundary…

We are concerned with the Lane-Emden problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=u^{p} &{\text{in}~\Omega},\\[0.5mm] u>0 &{\text{in}~\Omega},\\[0.5mm] u=0 &{\text{on}~\partial \Omega}, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $\Omega\subset…