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A simple statistical model in terms of light-front kinematic variables is used to explain the nuclear EMC effect in the range $x \in [0.2,~0.7]$, which was constructed by us previously to calculate the parton distribution functions (PDFs)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-02 Yunhua Zhang , Lijing Shao , Bo-Qiang Ma

We present an update of the open-source photochemical kinetics code VULCAN (Tsai et al. 2017; https://github.com/exoclime/VULCAN) to include C-H-N-O-S networks and photochemistry. Additional new features are advection transport,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Shang-Min Tsai , Matej Malik , Daniel Kitzmann , James R. Lyons , Alexander Fateev , Elspeth Lee , Kevin Heng

We have incorporated our experimentally derived thermal rate coefficients for C + H$_3^+$ forming CH$^+$ and CH$_2^+$ into a commonly used astrochemical model. We find that the Arrhenius-Kooij equation typically used in chemical models does…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 S. Vissapragada , C. F. Buzard , K. A. Miller , A. P. O'Connor , N. de Ruette , X. Urbain , D. W. Savin

Using a Bayesian model-to-data analysis, we estimate the temperature dependence of the heavy quark diffusion coefficients by calibrating to the experimental data of $D$-meson $R_{\mathrm{AA}}$ and $v_2$ in AuAu collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Yingru Xu , Marlene Nahrgang , Jonah E. Bernhard , Shanshan Cao , Steffen A. Bass

Heavy quark production provides a unique probe of the quark-gluon plasma transport properties in heavy ion collisions. Experimental observables like the nuclear modification factor $R_{\rm AA}$ and elliptic anisotropy $v_{2}$ of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-28 Shuang Li , Jinfeng Liao

Vacuum ultraviolet light emission from xenon-doped liquid argon is described in the context of liquid noble gas particle detectors. Xenon concentrations in liquid argon from 0.1 ppm to 1000 ppm were studied. The energy transfer from the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-25 A. Neumeier , T. Dandl , T. Heindl , A. Himpsl , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , S. Roth , S. Schönert , J. Wieser , A. Ulrich

noindent Henry's law constants of the solutes methane, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide in the solvent ethanol are predicted by molecular simulation. The molecular models for the solutes are taken from previous work. For the solvent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-05-01 T. Schnabel , J. Vrabec , H. Hasse

The equation of state for the pion gas is analyzed within the third virial approximation. The second virial coefficient is found from the pion-pion- scattering data, while the third one is considered as a free parameter. The proposed model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kostyuk , M. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

High-energy neutrinos, arising from decays of mesons produced through the collisions of cosmic ray particles with air nuclei, form the background in the astrophysical neutrino detection problem. An ambiguity in high-energy behavior of pion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 S. I. Sinegovsky , O. N. Petrova , T. S. Sinegovskaya

The description of the VV'P form factors (V,V' stands for vector particles and P for a pseudoscalar meson) for different particles virtualities remains a challenge for the theory of strong interactions. While their chiral limit is well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-22 P. Roig , A. Guevara , G. López Castro

Nelson et al. [Phys. Rev. B 95, 054118 (2017)] recently have reported first-principles calculations on the behaviour of group-II difluorides (BeF$_{2}$, MgF$_{2}$, and CaF$_{2}$) under high-pressure and low- and high-temperature conditions.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-19 Claudio Cazorla , Daniel Errandonea

We consider the simplest $SU_{q}(2)$ invariant fermionic hamiltonian and calculate the low and high temperature behavior for the two distinct cases $q>1$ and $q<1$. For low temperatures we find that entropy values for the Fermi case are an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

There are multiple techniques to determine the chemical composition of the ultra-high-energy cosmic rays. While most of the methods are primarily sensitive to the average atomic mass, it is challenging to discriminate between the two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 Ivan S. Karpikov , Grigory I. Rubtsov , Yana V. Zhezher

The rate coefficient for radiative charge transfer between the helium ion and an argon atom is calculated. The rate coefficient is about $10^{-14}$ cm${}^3$/s at 300 K in agreement with earlier experimental data.

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-25 James F. Babb , Brendan M. McLaughlin

In order to benchmark the 3-dimensional calculation of the atmospheric neutrino flux based on the FLUKA Monte Carlo code, muon fluxes in the atmosphere have been computed and compared with data taken by the CAPRICE94 experiment at ground…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 G. Battistoni , A. Ferrari , T. Montaruli , P. R. Sala

We compare the mean-over-variance ratio of the net-kaon distribution calculated within a state-of-the-art hadron resonance gas model to the latest experimental data from the Beam Energy Scan at RHIC by the STAR collaboration. Our analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Jamie M. Stafford

A new observation is presented that the densities and temperatures at the critical and triple points ($n_{cr}$, $n_{tp}$, $T_{cr}$, and $T_{tp}$) of neon, argon, krypton, and xenon are such that $T_{cr}/T_{tp}=1.803\pm 0.5\%$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-05 E. S. Benilov , M. S. Benilov

By applying a Bayesian model-to-data analysis, we estimate the temperature and momentum dependence of the heavy quark diffusion coefficient in an improved Langevin framework. The posterior range of the diffusion coefficient is obtained by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-31 Yingru Xu , Marlene Nahrgang , Shanshan Cao , Jonah E. Bernhard , Steffen A. Bass

Up to 6th order cumulants of fluctuations of net baryon-number, net electric charge and net strangeness as well as correlations among these conserved charge fluctuations are now being calculated in lattice QCD. These cumulants provide a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 Frithjof Karsch

X.-D. Liu et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 065301 (2017)] report on the existence of a new unique solid phase of D2, which makes the high-pressure low-temperature behavior distinct from H2. Here, based on the analysis of their Raman data and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Alexander F. Goncharov , Yu. A. Freiman