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It is shown that the interaction potentials for argon, krypton, xenon, carbon dioxide, ammonia, water, n-pentane, n-octane, 1-propanol, suggested in [1] cannot describe experimental second density virial coefficient data within their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-19 I. H. Umirzakov

The second virial coefficient and the second acoustic virial coefficient for helium-4 and helium-3 are computed for a wide range of temperatures (0.5 - 1000K) using a highly accurate nonrelativistic interaction potential [M. Przybytek et…

We study the second virial coefficient, $B(T)$, for simple real gases at high temperature. Theoretical arguments imply that there exists a certain temperature, $T_i$, for each gas, for which this coefficient is a maximum. However, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Boschi-Filho , C. C. Buthers

The second virial coefficient for non-Abelian Chern-Simons particles is recalculated. It is shown that the result is periodic in the flux parameter just as in the Abelian theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. R. Hagen

It is shown that the potential of Keesom which depends on temperature cannot be used for calculate the second virial coefficient of polar molecules and the formulae for second virial coefficient of [2] have no molecular statistical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-18 I. H. Umirzakov

An exact analytic form for the second virial coefficient, valid for the entire range of temperature, is presented for the Lennard-Jones fluid in this paper. It is derived by making variable transformation that gives rise to the Hamiltonian…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-09-21 Byung Chan Eu

The van-der-Waals version of the second virial coefficient is not far from being exact if the model parameters are appropriately chosen. It is shown how the van-der-Waals resemblance originates from the interplay of thermal averaging and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-02 K. Baerwinkel , J. Schnack

We study the thermodynamical properties of an ideal gas of non-Abelian Chern-Simons particles and we compute the second virial coefficient, considering the effect of general soft-core boundary conditions for the two-body wavefunction at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-19 Francesco Mancarella , Andrea Trombettoni , Giuseppe Mussardo

In our previous work [1], using indirect evaluation methods we concluded that the uncertainties of the second and the third density virial coefficient, B and C, of helium-4 at 5 K calculated by various authors had been overestimated. To…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-05 Haiyang Zhang , Wenjing Liu , Xiangjie Kong , Bo Gao , Yaonan Song , Mark Plimmer , Laurent Pitre

We discuss the statistical mechanics of a two-dimensional gas of non-Abelian Chern-Simons particles which obey the non-Abelian braid statistics. The second virial coefficient is evaluated in the framework of the non-Abelian Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-12 Taejin Lee

In this work, we propose indirect evaluation methods to check the accuracy and the uncertainty of ab initio calculated virial coefficients. To this end, we have used single-pressure refractive-index gas thermometry (SPRIGT) to estimate the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-05 Haiyang Zhang , Bo Gao , Mark Plimmer , Laurent Pitre

We present a method to measure the binary diffusion coefficient of mercury atoms in a gas at room temperature and low pressure. It is based on the measurement of the longitudinal spin relaxation of optically pumped mercury-199 atoms in a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 B. Clément , M. Guigue , A. Leredde , G. Pignol , D. Rebreyend , S. Roccia , S. Touati

A new calculation of the atmospheric fluxes of cosmic-ray hadrons and muons in the energy range 10-10^5 GeV has been performed for the set of hadron production models, EPOS 1.6, QGSJET II-03, SIBYLL 2.1, and others that are of interest to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-16 A. A. Kochanov , T. S. Sinegovskaya , S. I. Sinegovsky

Based on the earlier papers in this series, we discuss here the errors in the prediction of the model, and compare with the error ranges in the spectra for individual elements. The predictions are spectra of $E^{-2.75 \pm 0.04}$ for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Barbara Wiebel-Sooth , Peter L. Biermann , Hinrich Meyer

We evaluate the ratio of baryon and electric-charge cumulants at second order from the recent experimental results at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV by the STAR Collaboration. The baryon number cumulant is reconstructed from the proton number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Masakiyo Kitazawa , ShinIchi Esumi , Toshihiro Nonaka

We study the effect of the second virial coefficient on the adiabatic lapse rate of a dry atmosphere. To this end, we compute the corresponding adiabatic curves, the internal energy, and the heat capacity, among other thermodynamic…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 Emilio Alvarez Navarro , Bogar Díaz , Miguel Ángel García-Ariza , J. E. Ramírez

Shear and bulk viscosity and thermal conductivity for argon, krypton, xenon, and methane and the binary mixtures argon+krypton and argon+methane were determined by equilibrium molecular dynamics with the Green-Kubo method. The fluids were…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-06-10 G. A. Fernandez , J. Vrabec , H. Hasse

The paper presents a simplified formula to determine an electron temperature, Te(He I), for planetary nebulae (PNe) using the He I 7281/6678 line flux ratio. In our previous studies of Te(He I) (Zhang et al. 2005), we used the He I line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Zhang , R. H. Rubin , X. -W. Liu

The viscosity and thermal conductivity of binary, ternary and quaternary mixtures of helium, neon, argon, and krypton at low density are computed for wide ranges of temperature and molar fractions, applying the Chapman-Enskog method. Ab…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-24 Felix Sharipov , Victor J. Benites

Different theoretical approaches for the thermodynamic properties and the equation of state for multicomponent mixtures of nonadditive hard spheres in $d$ dimensions are presented in a unified way. These include the theory by Hamad, our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-27 Andrés Santos , Mariano López de Haro , Santos B. Yuste
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