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The influence of a non-magnetic metallic substrate on the spin wave excitations in ultrathin ferromagnetic overlayers is investigated for different crystalline orientations. We show that spin wave dumping in these systems occur due to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. H. M. Barbosa , A. T. Costa , J. Mathon , R. B. Muniz

We demonstrate that it is possible to efficiently control ultracold chemical reactions of alkali-metal atoms colliding with open-shell alkali-metal dimers in their metastable triplet states by choosing the internal hyperfine and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Rebekah Hermsmeier , Jacek Klos , Svetlana Kotochigova , Timur V. Tscherbul

With the development of microwave atomic clocks, the Zeeman shifts for the spectral lines of black-body radiation need to be investigated carefully. In this Letter, the frequency shifts of hyperfine splittings of atomic ground states due to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Jize Han , Yani Zuo , Jianwei Zhang , Lijun Wang

We calculate the Overhauser frequency shifts in semiconductor nanostructures resulting from the hyperfine interaction between nonequilibrium electronic spins and nuclear spins. The frequency shifts depend on the electronic local density of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-08 I. Tifrea , M. Poggio , D. D. Awschalom , M. E. Flatté

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold molecular collisions potentially support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the enormous number of ro-vibrational states available. In fact, for alkali-metal dimers we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-10-19 Michael Mayle , Goulven Quéméner , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

The magnetic properties of a nanoscale system are inextricably linked to its local environment. In ad-atoms on surfaces and inorganic layered structures the exchange interactions result from the relative lattice positions, layer thicknesses…

The invariant form of the hyperfine interaction between multipolar moments and the nuclear spin is derived, and applied to discuss possibilities to identify the antiferro-octupolar (AFO) moments by NMR experiments. The ordered phase of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Osamu Sakai , Ryousuke Shiina , Hiroyuki Shiba

An electron density functional approach for the calculation of the nuclear multipole moments is presented. The electronic matrix elements entering the experimentally observed hyperfine electron-nucleus interaction constants in atoms are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Pavlov , P. P. Raychev , V. P. Garistov , M. Dimitrova-Ivanovich , J. Maruani

We consider spin effects related to the random spin-orbit interaction in graphene. Such a random interaction can result from the presence of ripples and/or other inhomogeneities at the graphene surface. We show that the random spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 V. K. Dugaev , E. Ya. Sherman , J. Barnas

We observe strongly nonlinear spin dynamics in ferro-/antiferro-magnetic multilayers, controlled by the number of bilayers in the system, layer thicknesses, as well as temperature, peaking in magnitude near the N\'eel point of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 O. Busel , D. Polishchuk , A. Kravets , V. Korenivski

Theoretical study of the indirect coupling of nuclear spins (qubits) embedded into a mesoscopic ring and in a finite length quantum wire in a magnetic field is presented. It is found that the hyperfine interaction, via the conduction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yu. V. Pershin , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder

We study quantum control of the full hyperfine manifold in the ground-electronic state of alkali atoms based on applied radio frequency and microwave fields. Such interactions should allow essentially decoherence-free dynamics and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Seth T. Merkel , Poul S. Jessen , Ivan H. Deutsch

Magnetic Feshbach resonances play a central role in experimental research of atomic gases at ultracold temperatures, as they allow one to control the microscopic interactions between ultracold atoms by tuning an applied magnetic field.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-04-11 Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Roman V. Krems

The MnAs compound shows a first-order transition at T$_C\approx42$ C, and a second-order transition at T$_t\approx120$ C. The first-order transition, with structural (hexagonal-orthorhombic), magnetic (FM-PM) and electrical conductivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-04 J. N. Gonçalves , V. S. Amaral , J. G. Correia , A. M. L. Lopes

We investigate the possibility to control the s-wave scattering length for the interaction between cold bosonic atoms by using a microwave field. Our scheme applies to any atomic species with a ground state that is split by hyperfine…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-13 D. J. Papoular , G. V. Shlyapnikov , J. Dalibard

The study of highly charged electronic and muonic hydrogen-like ions, provides an intriguing way to probe the internal structure of their atomic nuclei. In this work, we use nuclear structure calculations to accurately calculate the…

Angular momentum changing collisions can be suppressed in atoms whose valence electrons are submerged beneath filled shells of higher principle quantum number. To determine whether spin-exchange collisions are suppressed in these "submerged…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. G. E. Harris , S. V. Nguyen , S. C. Doret , W. Ketterle , J. M. Doyle

SERF magnetometers based on dense ensembles of alkali-metal spins are precision quantum sensors that hold the record of measured and projected sensitivity to magnetic fields, in the $\mu\textrm{G}-\textrm{mG}$ range. At geomagnetic fields…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 Mark Dikopoltsev , Uriel Levy , Or Katz

We investigate the dynamically polarized nuclear-spin system in Fe/\emph{n}-GaAs heterostructures using the response of the electron-spin system to nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in lateral spin-valve devices. The hyperfine interaction is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Kevin D. Christie , Chad C. Geppert , Sahil J. Patel , Q. O. Hu , Chris J. Palmstrøm , Paul A. Crowell

The spin interaction of a hole confined in a quantum dot with the surrounding nuclei is described in terms of an effective magnetic field. We show that, in contrast to the Fermi contact hyperfine interaction for conduction electrons, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Testelin , F. Bernardot , B. Eble , M. Chamarro
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