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For a finite smooth algebraic group $F$ over a field $k$ and a smooth algebraic group $\bar G$ over the separable closure of $k$, we define the notion of $F$-kernel in $\bar G$ and we associate to it a set of nonabelian 2-cohomology. We use…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

We study finitely generated pairs of groups $H \leq G$ such that the Schreier graph of $H$ has at least two ends and is \emph{narrow}. Examples of narrow Schreier graphs include those that are quasi-isometric to finitely ended trees or have…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Pénélope Azuelos

We prove a number of results about profinite completions of Coxeter groups. For example we prove Coxeter groups are good in the sense of Serre and that various splittings of Coxeter groups arising from actions on trees are detected by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Sam Hughes , Philip Möller , Olga Varghese

We show that finitely generated mapping tori of free groups have a canonical collection of maximal sub-mapping tori of finitely generated free groups with respect to which they are relatively hyperbolic and locally relatively quasi-convex.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Marco Linton

Let $G$ be a group. We give an explicit description of the set of elements $x \in G$ such that $x^{|G:H|} \in H$ for every subgroup of finite index $H \leqslant G$. This is related to the following problem: given two subgroups $H$ and $K$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Luca Sabatini

We prove two results. (1) There is an absolute constant $D$ such that for any finite quasisimple group $S$, given 2D arbitrary automorphisms of $S$, every element of $S$ is equal to a product of $D$ `twisted commutators' defined by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal

For a subgroup of a free product of finite groups, we obtain necessary conditions (on its Kurosh decomposition) to be verbally closed.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Andrey Mazhuga

The main result of this paper is the following theorem. Let q be a prime, A an elementary abelian group of order q^3. Suppose that A acts as a coprime group of automorphisms on a profinite group G in such a manner that C_G(a)' is periodic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-03 C. Acciarri , A. de Souza Lima , P. Shumyatsky

We extend Wilkes' results on the profinite rigidity of SFSs to the setting of central extensions of 2-orbifold groups with higher-rank centre. We prove that both rigid and non-rigid phenomena arise in this setting and that the non-rigid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Paweł Piwek

We develop cohomological and homological theories for a profinite group $G$ with coefficients in the Pontryagin dual categories of pro-discrete and ind-profinite $G$-modules, respectively. The standard results of group (co)homology hold for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Marco Boggi , Ged Corob Cook

We describe free prosoluble subgroups of a free product of profinite groups by strengthening the theorem of Frorian Pop and answering two questions of K. Ersoy and W. Herfort. Relatively projective prosoluble groups are also described.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Pavel Zalesskii

In this paper we consider a group generated by two unipotent parabolic elements of ${\rm SU}(2,1)$ with distinct fixed points. We give several conditions that guarantee the group is discrete and free. We also give a result on the diameter…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Sagar B. Kalane , John R. Parker

We find homogeneous counting quasimorphisms that are effective at seeing chains in a free group F. As corollary, we derive that if a group G has an index-d free subgroup, then every element g in G either has stable commutator length at…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Jing Tao

We prove that a semi-direct product of two finite rank free groups $F_k$ and $F_n$ such that $F_k$ acts on $F_n$ by polynomially growing automorphisms acts properly isometrically on a finite dimensional CAT(0) cube complex provided some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-09 François Gautero

We investigate whether a finitely generated profinite group G could have a finitely generated infinite image. A result of Dan Segal shows that this is impossible if G is prosoluble. We prove that such an image does not exist if G is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Nikolay Nikolov

We prove that the class of closed subgroups of free profinite monoids is precisely the class of projective profinite groups. In particular, the profinite groups associated to minimal symbolic dynamical systems by Almeida are projective. Our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 John Rhodes , Benjamin Steinberg

We examine the question of which finitely generated groups act properly on a finite product of locally finite simplicial trees and present evidence in favour of hyperbolic surface groups having such an action. We also give a completely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 J. O. Button

We study profinite actions of residually finite groups in terms of weak containment. We show that two strongly ergodic profinite actions of a group are weakly equivalent if and only if they are isomorphic. This allows us to construct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Miklós Abért , Gábor Elek

We prove new separability results about free groups. Namely, if $H_1, \ldots , H_k$ are infinite index, finitely generated subgroups of a non-abelian free group $F$, then there exists a homomorphism onto some alternating group $f:F…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Michal Buran

We show that every dense subgroup of a connected Lie group G contains a dense subgroup generated by 2d elements, where d=dim(G). We also give a detailed proof for the quantitive characterization of a contracting projective transformation in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Emmanuel Breuillard , Tsachik Gelander
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