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Rank-three tensor model may be regarded as theory of dynamical fuzzy spaces, because a fuzzy space is defined by a three-index coefficient of the product between functions on it, f_a*f_b=C_ab^cf_c. In this paper, this previous proposal is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Naoki Sasakura

Extending the work of Freese, we further develop the theory of generalized trigonometric functions. In particular, we study to what extent the notion of polar form for the complex numbers may be generalized to arbitrary associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Nathan BeDell

This is a survey article written for the Jahresberichte der DMV. Tropical geometry can be viewed as an efficient combinatorial tool to study degenerations in algebraic geometry. Abstract tropical curves are essentially metric graphs, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Hannah Markwig

Fuzzy spaces are obtained by quantizing adjoint orbits of compact semi-simple Lie groups. Fuzzy spheres emerge from quantizing S^2 and are associated with the group SU(2) in this manner. They are useful for regularizing quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Balachandran , S. Kurkcuoglu

Tropical geometry is a relatively recent field in mathematics created as a simplified model for certain problems in algebraic geometry. We introduce the definition of abstract and planar tropical curves as well as their properties,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Stanley Wang

We develop a method to evaluate integrals of non-holomorphic modular functions over the fundamental domain of the torus with modular parameter $\tau$ analytically. It proceeds in two steps: first the integral is transformed to a Lorentzian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Marco Maria Baccianti , Jeevan Chandra , Lorenz Eberhardt , Thomas Hartman , Sebastian Mizera

We first develop a general framework for Laplace operators defined in terms of the combinatorial structure of a simplicial complex. This includes, among others, the graph Laplacian, the combinatorial Laplacian on simplicial complexes, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Danijela Horak , Jürgen Jost

The critical properties of the real phi^4 scalar field theory are studied numerically on the fuzzy sphere. The fuzzy sphere is a matrix (non commutative) discretisation of the algebra of functions on the usual two dimensional sphere. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Xavier Martin

Based on the operator formalism that arises from the underlying SU(2) group structure, a formula is derived that provides a description of the generalized Hermite-Laguerre Gauss modes in terms of a Jones vector, traditionally used to…

Optics · Physics 2019-08-06 R. Gutiérrez-Cuevas , M. R. Dennis , M. A. Alonso

In this paper we study two classes of $\ell$-modular standard modules of the general linear group. The first class is obtained by reducing existing standard modules over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_\ell$ to $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_\ell$ with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Johannes Droschl

We discover a modular property of supersymmetric partition functions of supersymmetric theories with R-symmetry in four dimensions. This modular property is, in a sense, the generalization of the modular invariance of the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Abhijit Gadde

We introduce non-commutative algebras, which can be associated with the function algebra of functions on a finite or half-finite cylinder. The algebras, which depend on a deformation parameter, are crossed product algebras of a partial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Andreas Sykora

This article shows that every non-isotropic harmonic 2-torus in complex projective space factors through a generalised Jacobi variety related to the spectral curve. Each map is composed of a homomorphism into the variety and a rational map…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ian McIntosh

We introduce a generalized Grover matrix of a graph and present an explicit formula for its characteristic polynomial. As a corollary, we give the spectra for the generalized Grover matrix of a regular graph. Next, we define a zeta function…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Takashi Komatsu , Norio Konno , Iwao Sato , Shunya Tamura

Classical Dedekind sums are connected to the modular group through the construction of a (Dedekind) symbol on the cusp set of the modular group. In this paper we study generalizations of Dedekind symbols and sums that can be associated to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. D. Long , A. W. Reid

The paper aims to develop a framework for coalgebraic fuzzy geometric logic by adding modalities to the language of fuzzy geometric logic. Using the methods of coalgebra, the modal operators are introduced in the language of fuzzy geometric…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Litan Kumar Das , Kumar Sankar Ray , Prakash Chandra Mali

We study representations of the mapping class group of the punctured torus on the double of a finite dimensional possibly non-semisimple Hopf algebra that arise in the construction of universal, extended topological field theories. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Kerler

We derive and prove an explicit formula for the sum of the fractional parts of certain geometric series. Although the proof is straightforward, we have been unable to locate any reference to this result. This summation formula allows us to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-15 J. J. P. Veerman , L. S. Fox , P. J. Oberly

The generalized metric is a T-duality covariant symmetric matrix constructed from the metric and two-form gauge field and arises in generalized geometry. We view it here as a metric on the doubled spacetime and use it to give a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Olaf Hohm , Chris Hull , Barton Zwiebach

We study GKZ-type D-modules arising from the actions of commutative linear algebraic groups G = TU (where T is a torus and U is unipotent) on a vector space. Building on Hotta's equivariant D-module framework, we formalize a Fourier-orbit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Go Okuyama
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