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Three Gas-Electron-Multiplier tracking detectors with an active area of 10 cm x 10 cm and a two-dimensional, laser-etched orthogonal strip readout have been tested extensively in particle beams at the Meson Test Beam Facility at Fermilab.…

We report on our investigations into density fluctuations in electron bunches. Noise and density fluctuations in relativistic electron bunches, accelerated in a linac, are of critical importance to various Coherent Electron Cooling (CEC)…

Many front-end applications of electron linear accelerators rely on the production of temporally-compressed bunches. The shortening of electron bunches is often realized with magnetic bunch compressors located in high-energy sections of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 C. R. Prokop , P. Piot , B. E. Carlsten , M. Church

In this paper we have investigated the possibility of the operation of different charges in the bunch train for the nominal design of the XFEL injector and for the case that it is extended by an additional laser system on the cathode. We…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-11-22 Yauhen Kot , Torsten Limberg , Igor Zagorodnov

At the SASE-FEL user facilities FLASH and European XFEL, superconducting TESLA type cavities are used for acceleration of the driving electron bunches. The high achievable duty cycle allows for operating with long bunch trains, hence…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Thorsten Hellert , Winfried Decking , Julien Branlard

The electron cloud effect (ECE) causes beam instabilities in accelerator structures with intense positively charged bunched beams. Reduction of the secondary electron yield (SEY) of the beam pipe inner wall is effective in controlling cloud…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-11-12 F. Le Pimpec , R. E. Kirby , F. K. King , M. Pivi

We present energy spread and bunch length measurements at the Accelerator Test Facility (ATF) at KEK, as functions of current, for different ring rf voltages, and with the beam both on and off the coupling resonance. We fit the on-coupling…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. L. F. Bane , T. Naito , T. Okugi , Q. Qin , J. Urakawa

We developed a 6D multi-particle tracking program CETASim in C++ programming language to simulate intensity-dependent effects in electron storage rings. The program can simulate the beam collective effects due to short-range/long-range…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Chao Li , Yong-Chul Chae

We describe two approximation methods designed to capture the leading behavior of the low-energy tail of the momentum-dependent spectral density $A(\mathbf{k}, E)$ and the tunneling density of states $D(E)$ for an injected particle, such as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-04 Donghwan Kim , Bertrand I. Halperin

Electron cloud effects have become one of the main performance limitations for circular particle accelerators operating with positively-charged beams. Among other machines worldwide, the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS), as well as the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 X. Cui , S. Gilardoni , M. Giovannozzi , G. Iadarola

Commissioning at the SCRF accelerator at the Fermilab Accelerator Science and Technology (FAST) Facility has included the implementation of a versatile bunch-length monitor located after the 4-dipole chicane bunch compressor for electron…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 A. H. Lumpkin , R. Thurman-Keup , D. Edstrom , J. Ruan , J. Santucci

Electron clouds forming inside the beam vacuum chamber due to photoemission and secondary emission may limit the accelerator performance. Specifically, the electron clouds can blow up the vertical emittance of a positron beam, through a…

The Future Circular Collider (FCC) study aims at designing different options of a post-LHC collider. The high luminosity electron-positron collider FCC-ee based on the crab waist concept is considered as an intermediate step on the way…

If one-electron observables of a many-electron system are of interest, a many-electron dynamics can be represented exactly by a one-electron dynamics with effective potentials. The formalism for this reduction is provided by the Exact…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Jakub Kocák , Axel Schild

The energy recovery linac test facility (ERL-TF), a compact ERL-FEL (free electron laser) two-purpose machine, was proposed at the Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing. As one important component of the ERL-TF, the photo-injector…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-10-09 Jiao Yi

KEK-ATF is doing R&D establishing high-current and low-emittance electron beam for the future linear colliders. In ATF, 15 ps length electron beam is generated by combination of a thermionic gun, a couple of 357 MHz SHBs, and a S-band TW…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Masao Kuriki , Hitoshi Hayano , Katsushi Hasegawa

Laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) in a gas cell target separating injection and acceleration section has been investigated to produce high-quality electron beams. A detailed study has been performed on controlling the quality of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Srimanta Maity , Alamgir Mondal , Eugene Vishnyakov , Alexander Molodozhentsev

This paper describes the first experimental demonstration of the guiding of a relativistic electron beam in a solid target using two co-linear, relativistically intense, picosecond laser pulses. The first pulse creates a magnetic field…

Electron beams of linear induction accelerators experience deflective forces caused by RF fields building up as a result of accelerating cavities of finite size. These forces can significantly effect the beam when a long linac composed of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott D. Nelson , Michael Vella

In the framework of the Low Emittance Gun (LEG) project, high gradient acceleration of a low emittance electron beam will be necessary. In order to achieve this acceleration a -500 kV, 250 ns FWHM, pulse will be applied in between two…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Le Pimpec , R. Ganter , R. Betemps
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