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This article investigates the stability of pantograph delay differential equations, in which the delayed argument is proportional to the present time. We derive analytic criteria that partition the parameter plane into unstable,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Sachin Bhalekar

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the backward problem for a multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation. Backward problems for fractional diffusion equations are typically studied using regularization methods due to their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Ravshan Ashurov , Damir Shamuratov

In this work we study a multi-step scheme on time-space grids proposed by W. Zhao et al. [28] for solving backward stochastic differential equations, where Lagrange interpolating polynomials are used to approximate the time-integrands with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Long Teng , Aleksandr Lapitckii , Michael Günther

The linear nonhomogeneous fractional difference system with constant coefficients is introduced. An explicit solution to the system is acquired by proposing a newly discrete retarded perturbation of the nabla Mittag-Leffer-type function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Mustafa Aydin , Nazim I. Mahmudov

In this paper, we study backward stochastic differential equations driven by G-Brownian motion where the generator has time-varying monotonicity with respect to y and Lipsitz property with respect to z. Through the Yosida approximation, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Renxing Li , Xue Zhang

We study invariance and monotonicity properties of Kunita-type stochastic differential equations in $\RR^d$ with delay. Our first result provides sufficient conditions for the invariance of closed subsets of $\RR^d$. Then we present a…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-06 Igor Chueshov , Michael Scheutzow

We study linear stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with non-local in time or mixed in time boundary conditions. The standard Cauchy condition at the terminal time is replaced by a condition that mixes the random…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Nikolai Dokuchaev

In this paper, we consider Caputo type fractional stochastic time-delay system with permutable matrices. We derive stochastic analogue of variation of constants formula via a newly defined delayed Mittag-Leffer type matrix function. Thus,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Arzu Ahmadova , Ismail T. Huseynov , Nazim I. Mahmudov

This paper is concerned with a non-zero sum differential game problem of an anticipated forward-backward stochastic differential delayed equation under partial information. We establish a necessary maximum principle and sufficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Yi Zhuang

We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of invariant probability measures for generic stochastic differential equations with finite time delay. This is achieved by means of the Krylov-Bogoliubov method. Furthermore, we focus on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Mark van den Bosch , Onno van Gaans , Sjoerd Verduyn Lunel

The purpose of this paper is to study a class of ill-posed differential equations. In some settings, these differential equations exhibit uniqueness but not existence, while in others they exhibit existence but not uniqueness. An example of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Brian Street

The following class of retarded integro-differential equations in a Banach space \[ \dot{x}\left(t\right)=Ax\left(t\right)+\int_{0}^{t}b\left(t-\tau\right)Lx_{\tau}d\tau+Kx_{t};\,\,t\geq0, \] are taken into consideration in this study. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Fouad Maragh

In this paper, we consider a class of multi-dimensional stochastic delay differential equations with jump reflection. Based on existence and uniqueness of the strong solution to the equation, we prove that the Markov semigroup generated by…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Lijun Bo , Chenggui Yuan

We establish a general existence and uniqueness of integrable adapted solutions to scalar backward stochastic differential equations with integrable parameters, where the generator $g$ has an iterated-logarithmic uniform continuity in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Shengjun Fan , Ying Hu , Shanjian Tang

In this paper we are concerned with a new type of backward equations with anticipation which we call neutral backward stochastic functional differential equations. We obtain the existence and uniqueness and prove a comparison theorem. As an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Wenning Wei

Time-delayed differential equations (TDDEs) are widely used to model complex dynamic systems where future states depend on past states with a delay. However, inferring the underlying TDDEs from observed data remains a challenging problem…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-07 Debangshu Chowdhury , Souvik Chakraborty

Partial differential equations with discrete (concentrated) state-dependent delays in the space of continuous functions are investigated. In general, the corresponding initial value problem is not well posed, so we find an additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Alexander V. Rezounenko

In this article we introduce a new method for the construction of unique strong solutions of a larger class of stochastic delay equations driven by a discontinuous drift vector field and a Wiener process. The results obtained in this paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-22 D. Baños , H. H. Haferkorn , F. Proske

The purpose of this paper is to study certain set-valued integrals in UMD Banach spaces and provide a compatible form of the martingale representation theorem for set-valued martingales. Under specific conditions, these martingales can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-11 E. H. Essaky , M. Hassani , C. E. Rhazlane

A representation formula for solutions of stochastic partial differential equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions is proved. The scope of our setting is wide enough to cover the general situation when the backward characteristics that…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Máté Gerencsér , István Gyöngy
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