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Related papers: Observing light-by-light scattering at the Large H…

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The process of elastic scattering of photons (scattering of light by light) has attracted much attention in recent years. It goes through a loop where all the charged particles contribute to the cross section. To date, this $\gamma\gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 K. I. Beloborodov , T. A. Kharlamova , V. I. Telnov

We discuss the discovery potential of light-by-light scattering at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), induced by the Standard Model (SM) and by new exotic charged particles. Our simulation relies on intact proton detection in the planned…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-13 Sylvain Fichet , Gero von Gersdorff , Bruno Lenzi , Christophe Royon , Matthias Saimpert

The possibility of a photon collider extension to the beam dump of the $17.5$ GeV European XFEL has already been discussed before as the first high energy collider of its sort. It would not only be the first proof of concept and test of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-30 Marten Berger , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

Light-by-light scattering is a relatively new area of experimental physics. Our recent, theoretical research shows that studying two photon measurements in regions with lower transverse momentum ($p_{t,\gamma}$) and invariant mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Antoni Szczurek , Pawel Jucha

Light-by-light scatterings contain rich information on the photon coupling to virtual and real particle states. In the context of quantum electrodynamics (QED), photons can couple to a virtual $e^+e^-$ pair. Photons may also couple to known…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-21 Kensuke Homma , Kayo Matsuura , Kazuhisa Nakajima

Photon-proton ($\gamma p$) interactions with~$Q^2<10^{-2}$~GeV$^2$ and deep-inelastic scattering ($\gamma^* p$) interactions with photon virtualities $Q^2>5$~GeV$^2$ are studied at the high energy electron-proton collider HERA. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H1-Collaboration

The first measurement of the dependence of $\gamma\gamma$ $\to$ $\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ production on the multiplicity of neutrons emitted very close to the beam direction in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions is reported. Data for lead-lead…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-29 CMS Collaboration

The scaling rules of the invariant yields and cross sections for hard scattering processes in proton-nucleus ($pA$) and nucleus-nucleus ($AB$) reactions at LHC energies relative to those of nucleon-nucleon $NN$ (isospin averaged $pp$)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. d'Enterria

Electromagnetic probes are excellent messengers from the hot and dense medium created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Since leptons do not interact strongly, their spectra reflect the entire space-time evolution of the collision. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-30 Markus K. Koehler

Data from the Large Electron Positron collider (LEP) at CERN on hadron production in gamma-gamma interactions exceed the predictions of the standard model by an order of magnitude at the highest observed transverse momenta in three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-20 Philip Yock

I present possible future studies of light-by-light scattering using FoCal@ALICE and ALICE 3 detectors. Different mechanisms are discussed. The PbPb$\to$PbPb$\gamma \gamma$ cross section is calculated within equivalent photon approximation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-11 Antoni Szczurek

Under certain running conditions, the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) can be considered as a photon-photon collider. Indeed, in proton-proton, proton-ion, ion-ion collisions, when incoming particles pass very close to each other in very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 L. Schoeffel , C. Baldenegro , H. Hamdaoui , S. Hassani , C. Royon , M. Saimpert

High energy elastic $p p$ scattering at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at c.m. energy 14 TeV is predicted using the asymptotic behavior of $\sigma_{tot}(s)$ and $\rho(s)$ known from dispersion relation calculations and the measured elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

Photon colliders (gamma-gamma, gamma-e) are based on backward Compton scattering of laser light off the high energy electrons of linear colliders. Recent study has shown that the gamma-gamma luminosity in the high energy peak can reach…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Valery Telnov

The physics, and a design, of a Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) are sketched. With high luminosity, 10^{33}cm^{-2}s^{-1}, and high energy, \sqrt{s}=1.4 TeV, such a collider can be built in which a 70 GeV electron (positron) beam in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 J. B. Dainton , M. Klein , P. Newman , E. Perez , F. Willeke

This paper begins with a summary of the status of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, including the lead-ion injector chain and the plans for the first phases of commissioning and operation with colliding proton beams. In a later phase, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-09-02 John M. Jowett

The production of $Z$ bosons with one or two isolated high-energy photons is studied using $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV. The analyses use a data sample with an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the ATLAS detector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-17 ATLAS Collaboration

We consider the possibility that the diphoton excess at 750 GeV is caused by a new scalar resonance produced in photon fusion. This scenario is parametrised by only one relevant effective couplings and is thus minimal. We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Sylvain Fichet , Gero von Gersdorff , Christophe Royon

Cross sections are calculated for single and double photon exchange in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC. The particle production is simulated with the DPMJET event generator. Large cross sections are found for particle production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-13 Oystein Djuvsland , Joakim Nystrand

The Large Hadron Collider at CERN will provide Pb-Pb collisions at energies up to $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV. We speculate on global observables, i.e. the charged particle density at mid-rapidity, chemical freeze-out conditions and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-01-16 K. Schweda