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The prediction of a binary sequence is a classic example of online machine learning. We like to call it the 'stock prediction problem,' viewing the sequence as the price history of a stock that goes up or down one unit at each time step. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Nadejda Drenska , Robert V. Kohn

In this paper, an integral equation representation for the early exercise boundary of an American option contract is considered. Thus far, a number of different techniques have been proposed in the literature to obtain a variety of integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Khadijeh Nedaiasl , Ali Foroush Bastani , Aysan Rafiee

Pricing of high-dimensional options is one of the most important problems in Mathematical Finance. The objective of this manuscript is to present an original self-contained treatment of the multidimensional pricing. During the past decades…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-27 Alexander Kushpel

We study non-linear Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (BSDEs) driven by a Brownian motion and p default martingales. The driver of the BSDE with multiple default jumps can take a generalized form involving an optional finite…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-01-06 Miryana Grigorova , James Wheeldon

We present an arbitrage free theoretical framework for modeling bid and ask prices of dividend paying securities in a discrete time setup using theory of dynamic acceptability indices. In the first part of the paper we develop the theory of…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2014-12-31 Tomasz R. Bielecki , Igor Cialenco , Tao Chen

In this work, a pricing model for a defaultable corporate bond with credit rating migration risk is established. The model turns out to be a free boundary problem with two free boundaries. The latter are the level sets of the solution but…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Yuchao Dong , Jin Liang , Claude-Michel Brauner

We consider a defaultable asset whose risk-neutral pricing dynamics are described by an exponential L\'evy-type martingale. This class of models allows for a local volatility, local default intensity and a locally dependent L\'evy measure.…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2016-05-02 Anastasia Borovykh , Cornelis W. Oosterlee , Andrea Pascucci

We analyze approximation rates by deep ReLU networks of a class of multi-variate solutions of Kolmogorov equations which arise in option pricing. Key technical devices are deep ReLU architectures capable of efficiently approximating tensor…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Dennis Elbrächter , Philipp Grohs , Arnulf Jentzen , Christoph Schwab

We derive a new high-order compact finite difference scheme for option pricing in stochastic volatility models. The scheme is fourth-order accurate in space and second-order accurate in time. Under some restrictions, theoretical results…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-04-23 Bertram Düring , Michel Fournié

In the first part of this thesis, we focus on American options in the Heston model. We first give an analytical characterization of the value function of an American option as the unique solution of the associated (degenerate) parabolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Giulia Terenzi

The problem of determining the European-style option price in the incomplete market has been examined within the framework of stochastic optimization. An analytic method based on the discrete dynamic programming equation (Bellman equation)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sergei Fedotov , Sergei Mikhailov

Using a suitable change of probability measure, we obtain a novel Poisson series representation for the arbitrage- free price process of vulnerable contingent claims in a regime-switching market driven by an underlying continuous- time…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-01-09 Agostino Capponi , Jose Figueroa-Lopez , Jeffrey Nisen

No--arbitrage property provides a simple method for pricing financial derivatives. However, arbitrage opportunities exist among different markets in various fields, even for a very short time. By knowing that an arbitrage property exists,…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-05-24 Yasushi Ota , Yu Jiang , Daiki Maki

We determine the price of digital double barrier options with an arbitrary number of barrier periods in the Black-Scholes model. This means that the barriers are active during some time intervals, but are switched off in between. As an…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2012-07-25 Sühan Altay , Stefan Gerhold , Karin Hirhager

We propose a numerical procedure for computing the prices of European options, in which the underlying asset price is a Markovian strict local martingale. If the underlying process is a strict local martingale and the payoff is of linear…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-04-23 Yukihiro Tsuzuki

In Bender and Dokuchaev (2013), we studied a control problem related to swing option pricing in a general non-Markovian setting. The main result there shows that the value process of this control problem can be uniquely characterized in…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2021-05-31 Christian Bender , Nikolai Dokuchaev

This study investigates enhancing option pricing by extending the Black-Scholes model to include stochastic volatility and interest rate variability within the Partial Differential Equation (PDE). The PDE is solved using the finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Nikhil Shivakumar Nayak

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new formalism for the deterministic analysis associated with backward stochastic differential equations driven by general c{\`a}dl{\`a}g martingales. When the martingale is a standard Brownian motion,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Ismail Laachir , Francesco Russo

This work is focused on the solvability of initial-boundary value problems for degenerate parabolic partial differential equations that arise in the pricing of Asian options, and on the investigation of differential and certain qualitative…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-02-11 Rasoul Behboudi , You-Lan Zhu

We study the optimal bailout dividend problem with transaction costs for an insurance company, where shareholder payouts align with the arrival times of an independent Poisson process. In this scenario, the underlying risk model follows a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Harold A. Moreno-Franco , Jose-Luis Pérez