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In this paper, we analyze the vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated with a charged and massive scalar quantum field in a generalized $(D+1)$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , H. F. Mota

For a massive quantum fermionic field, we investigate the vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of the charge and current densities induced by an external magnetic flux in a two-dimensional circular ring. Both the irreducible representations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian , A. Kh. Grigoryan

We obtain using Schwinger's proper time approach the Casimir-Euler-Heisenberg effective action of fermion fluctuations for the case of an applied magnetic field. We implement here the compactification of one space dimension into a circle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. Cougo-Pinto , C. Farina , A. Tort , J. Rafelski

For a massive scalar field with a general curvature coupling parameter, we investigate the finite temperature contributions to the Hadamard function and to the charge and current densities in the geometry of a magnetic flux carrying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , W. Oliveira dos Santos , A. A. Saharian

This PhD thesis discusses the internal structure of topological defects, and branes in extra-dimensions, carrying fermionic currents. The general framework in which these objects may appear is presented in the first part while the second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Christophe Ringeval

In this paper we investigate the vacuum polarization effects associated with quantum fermionic charged fields in a generalized $(d+1)-$dimensional cosmic string space-times considering the presence of a magnetic flux along the string. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 J. Spinelly , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We calculate the vacuum averages of the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massless left-handed spinor fields due to magnetic fluxes on idealized cosmic string spacetime. In this analysis three distinct configurations of magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Spinelly , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

Magnetic flux plays an important role in compactifications of field and string theories in two ways, it generates a multiplicity of chiral fermion zero modes and it can break supersymmetry. We derive the complete four-dimensional effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Markus Dierigl , Emilian Dudas , Julian Schweizer

In this paper we analyse the vacuum polarization effects due to a magnetic flux on massless fermionic fields in a cosmic string background. Three distinct configurations of magnetic fields are considered. In all of them the magnetic fluxes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Spinelly , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

The vacuum expectation values of the energy--momentum tensor and the fermionic condensate are analyzed for a massive spinor field obeying the MIT bag boundary condition on a cylindrical shell in the cosmic string spacetime. Both regions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , A. A. Saharian , A. S. Tarloyan

We investigate the fermionic condensate and the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive fermionic field in the geometry of two parallel plate on the background of Minkowski spacetime with an arbitrary number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. A. Saharian

The main objective of this paper is to analyze the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) associated with a charged scalar quantum field in a high-dimensional cosmic string spacetime admitting the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-26 E. A. F. Bragança , H. F. Santana Mota , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

Fermionic condensate and the vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for twisted and untwisted massive spinor fields in higher-dimensional de Sitter spacetime with toroidally compactified spatial dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

In this paper we investigate the vacuum current associated with a charged bosonic field operator, induced by a cylindrical boundary in the idealized cosmic string spacetime. In this setup we assume that the cylindrical boundary is coaxial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-28 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , H. F. Santana Mota , W. Oliveira dos Santos

The dynamical evolution of superconducting cosmic string loops with specific equations of state describing timelike and spacelike currents is studied numerically. This analysis extends previous work in two directions: first it shows results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Adriana Cordero-Cid , Xavier Martin , Patrick Peter

The vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive fermionic field is investigated in a (2+1)-dimensional conical spacetime in the presence of a circular boundary and an infinitely thin magnetic flux located at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-14 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , F. Moraes , A. A. Saharian

The Casimir densities are investigated for a massive spinor field in de Sitter spacetime with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. The vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor is presented in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-12 A. A. Saharian

We study equilibrium transport properties of massless Dirac fermions at finite temperature and chemical potential in spacetime accompanied by torsion, which in four dimensions couples with Dirac fermions as an axial gauge field. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-06 Tatsuya Amitani , Yusuke Nishida

In this paper we analyze the expectation value of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massive charged scalar quantum field with a nonzero chemical potential propagating in a high-dimensional compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

Here we analyze the expectation value of the fermionic condensate and the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massive charged fermionic quantum field with a nonzero chemical potential propagating in a magnetic-flux-carrying cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-07 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello