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We investigate the quark backreaction on the Polyakov loop and its impact on the thermodynamics of quantum chromodynamics. The dynamics of the gluons generating the Polyakov-loop potential is altered by the presence of dynamical quarks.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-15 Lisa M. Haas , Rainer Stiele , Jens Braun , Jan M. Pawlowski , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

To match the expected experimental precision at future linear colliders, improved theoretical predictions beyond next-to-leading order are required. At the anticipated energy scale of sqrt(s)=1 TeV the electroweak virtual corrections are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Beenakker , A. Werthenbach

We compute the three-loop corrections to the potential of two heavy quarks. In particular we consider in this Letter the purely gluonic contribution which provides in combination with the fermion corrections of Ref. \cite{Smirnov:2008pn}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Alexander V. Smirnov , Vladimir A. Smirnov , Matthias Steinhauser

In this paper we extend our previous treatment of the one-loop corrections to inflation. Previously we calculated the one-loop corrections to the background and the two-point correlation function of inflaton fluctuations in a specific model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin S. Sloth

We compare SU(2) Polyakov loop models with different effective actions with data from full two-color QCD simulations around and above the critical temperature. We then apply the effective theories at finite temperature and density to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-23 Philipp Scior , David Scheffler , Dominik Smith , Lorenz von Smekal

The asymptotic behavior of the correlator for Polyakov loop operators separated by a large distance $R$ is determined for high temperature QCD. It is dominated by nonperturbative effects related to the exchange of magnetostatic gluons. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Eric Braaten , Agustin Nieto

The short-distance behaviour of the hadronic light-by-light (HLbL) contribution to $(g-2)_{\mu}$ has recently been studied by means of an operator product expansion in a background electromagnetic field. The leading term in this expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Johan Bijnens , Nils Hermansson-Truedsson , Laetitia Laub , Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

We derive the partition function for the SU(3) Yang-Mills theory in the presence of a uniform gluon field within the background field method. We show, that the $n$-body gluon contributions in the partition function are characterized solely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Chihiro Sasaki , Krzysztof Redlich

Technical aspects of the Shirkov-Solovtsov's analytic perturbation theory (APT) are considered. We construct explicitly two sets of specific functions, ${\mathfrak{A}_n(s)}$ and ${{\cal A}_n(Q^2)}$ that determine the nonpower as ymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Kourashev , B. A. Magradze

Models with two scalar doublets are among the simplest extensions of the Standard Model which fulfill the relation $\rho = 1$ at lowest order for the $\rho$ parameter as favored by experimental data for electroweak observables allowing only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Stephan Hessenberger , Wolfgang Hollik

Hard thermal loop effective actions furnish the building blocks of resummed thermal perturbation theory, which is expected to work as long as the quantities under consideration are not sensitive to the nonperturbative (chromo-)magnetostatic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rebhan

The path integral of a general N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory on S^4 is exactly evaluated in the presence of a supersymmetric 't Hooft loop operator. The result we find - obtained using localization techniques - captures all perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda , Vasily Pestun

The coefficient functions of the gluon condensate $<G^2>$, in the correlators of heavy-quark vector, axial, scalar and pseudoscalar currents, are obtained analytically, to two loops, for all values of $z=q^2/4m^2$. In the limiting cases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. J. Broadhurst , P. A. Baikov , V. A. Ilyin , J. Fleischer , O. V. Tarasov , V. A. Smirnov

Two-loop self-energy corrections to the bound-electron $g$ factor are investigated theoretically to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Z\alpha$. The separation of divergences is performed by dimensional regularization,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 B. Sikora , V. A. Yerokhin , N. S. Oreshkina , H. Cakir , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

An effective field theory approach is introduced to compute one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to Kaluza-Klein states associated with a two-torus compactification. The results are compared with those of the string in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. M. Ghilencea , S. Groot Nibbelink

We analyse the role of the quark backreaction on the gauge-field dynamics and its impact on the Polyakov-loop potential. Based on our analysis we construct an improved Polyakov-loop potential that can be used in future model studies. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-18 Rainer Stiele , Lisa M. Haas , Jens Braun , Jan M. Pawlowski , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

The effective action for hard thermal loops in QCD is related to a gauged WZNW theory. Some of the technical issues of this approach are clarified and the Hamiltonian formulation is presented. The two-point correlation function for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. P. Nair

High-temperature resummed perturbation theory is plagued by poor convergence properties. The problem appears for theories with bosonic field content such as QCD, QED or scalar theories. We calculate the pressure as well as other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Berges , Sz. Borsanyi , U. Reinosa , J. Serreau

We study the temperature dependence of the adjoint Polyakov loop and its implication for the momentum spectrum of gluons in the mean-field approximation. This allows us to calculate the contribution of the thermal (transverse) gluons to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Hung-Ming Tsai , Berndt Müller

We perform a two-loop calculation in Light Cone Perturbation Theory (LCPT) to evaluate the next-to-leading order nonsinglet splitting function. Our calculation demonstrates the methodology and feasibility of performing higher order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-16 Tuomas Lappi , Risto Paatelainen , Mikko Seppälä