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The non-observation of dark matter (DM) by direct detection experiments suggests that any new interaction of DM with the Standard Model (SM) should be very weak. One of the simplest scenarios to achieve this is a dark sector that is charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-26 Patrick Foldenauer

Dark photons (DP) are interesting as potential mediators between the dark matter (DM) sector and the fields of the Standard Model (SM). The interaction of the DP, described by a broken $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry, with the SM is usually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Thomas G. Rizzo

We study the properties of ultra-compact spherically symmetric dark matter sector star objects, being the solution of Einstein equations with two $U(1)$-gauge fields. One of them is the ordinary Maxwell field, while the auxiliary gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-30 Bartłomiej Kiczek , Marek Rogatko

Dark matter (DM) charged under a dark U(1) force appears in many extensions of the Standard Model, and has been invoked to explain anomalies in cosmic-ray data, as well as a self-interacting DM candidate. In this paper, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

Stringent constraints from direct detection experiments and the Large Hadron Collider motivate us to consider models in which the dark matter does not directly couple to the Standard Model, but that instead annihilates into hidden sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-13 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte , Dan Hooper

We analyze the UV breakdown of Sub-GeV dark matter models that live in a new, dark U(1) sector. Many of these models include a scalar field, which is either the dark matter itself or a dark Higgs field that generates mass terms for the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 Aidan Reilly , Natalia Toro

We consider a dark sector model containing stable fermions charged under an unbroken $U(1)$ gauge interaction, with a massless dark photon as force carrier, and interacting with ordinary matter via scalar messengers. We study its early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Jan Tristram Acuña , Marco Fabbrichesi , Piero Ullio

A dark matter sector composed of magnetic monopoles of a dark U(1) symmetry having a small kinetic mixing with the Standard Model photon has a rich and interesting phenomenology. The model in itself is also of theoretical interest. Based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Michael L. Graesser , R. Andrew Gustafson

We consider the phenomenological consequences of a hidden Higgs sector extending the Standard Model (SM), in which the matter content are uncharged under the SM gauge groups. We consider a simple case where the hidden sector is gauged under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng , Jackson M. S. Wu

We discuss the possibility that dark matter is made of a new complex massive vector field with a global $U(1)$-symmetry. The field interacts with the Standard Model via coupling to the gauge field of the hypercharge group. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-30 Emin Nugaev , Andrey Shkerin

Many difficulties are encountered when attempting to pinpoint a common origin for several observed astrophysical anomalies, and when assessing their tension with existing exclusion limits. These include systematic uncertainties affecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 M. A. Deliyergiyev

We discuss the implications of a gauged Abelian hidden-sector communicating with the Standard Model (SM) fields via kinetic mixing with the SM hypercharge gauge field, or via the Higgs quartic interaction. We discuss signatures of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Shrihari Gopalakrishna

For a gauge theory which includes a light massive vector field interacting with the familiar photon U(1)_{QED} via a Chern-Simons- like coupling, we study the static quantum potential. Our analysis is based on the gauge-invariant, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayel-Neto , Euro Spallucci

We study a gauge-singlet vector-like fermion hidden-sector dark matter model, in which the communication between the dark matter and the visible standard model sector is via the Higgs-portal scalar-Higgs mixing, and also via a hidden-sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-18 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Tuhin Subhra Mukherjee

(Ultra)light spin-$1$ particles -- dark photons -- can constitute all of dark matter (DM) and have beyond Standard Model couplings. This can lead to a coherent, oscillatory signature in terrestrial detectors that depends on the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-28 Dorian W. P. Amaral , Mudit Jain , Mustafa A. Amin , Christopher Tunnell

Colored dark sectors where the dark matter particle is accompanied by colored partners have recently attracted theoretical and phenomenological interest. We explore the possibility that the dark sector consists of the dark matter particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Alessandro Davoli , Andrea De Simone , Thomas Jacques , Alessandro Morandini

In hidden sector models with an extra U(1) gauge group, new fields can interact with the Standard Model only through gauge kinetic mixing and the Higgs portal. After the U(1) is spontaneously broken, these interactions couple the resultant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Andrew J. Long , Jeffrey M. Hyde , Tanmay Vachaspati

We examine the possibility that dark matter may be the manifestation of dark forces of a hidden sector, i.e. "Dark Force = Dark Matter." As an illustrative and minimal example we consider the hidden SU(2)_h x U(1)_h gauge group. The hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ian M. Lewis

Dark sector particles with small electric charge, or millicharge, (mCPs) may lead to a variety of diverse phenomena in particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. Assuming their possible existence, we investigate the accumulation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Maxim Pospelov , Harikrishnan Ramani

Hidden theories coupled to the SM may provide emergent (dark) vectors, that are composites/bound-states of the hidden fields. This is motivated by paradigms emerging from the AdS/CFT correspondence but it is a more general phenomenon. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Panagiotis Betzios , Elias Kiritsis , Vasilis Niarchos , Olga Papadoulaki
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