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In this paper, we study the coupled Einstein constraint equations on complete manifolds through the conformal method, focusing on non-compact manifolds with flexible asymptotics. This is physically well-motivated by standard cosmological…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Rodrigo Avalos , Jorge Lira , Nicolas Marque

Let $R$ be a standard graded algebra over a field $k$. We prove an Auslander-Buchsbaum formula for the absolute Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity, extending important cases of previous works of Chardin and R\"omer. For a bounded complex of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Hop D. Nguyen

We classify all cubic extensions of any field of arbitrary characteristic, up to isomorphism, via an explicit construction involving three fundamental types of cubic forms. We deduce a classification of any Galois cubic extension of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward

We show that the derived category of complexes with quasi-coherent cohomology on a regular Noetherian algebraic stack with quasi-finite diagonal is generated by a single perfect complex. In the concentrated case, the category is singly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Pat Lank

We propose a conceptual framework that leads to an abstract characterization for the exact solvability of Calabi-Yau varieties in terms of abelian varieties with complex multiplication. The abelian manifolds are derived from the cohomology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Lynker , R. Schimmrigk , S. Stewart

Kurz et al. have recently shown that infinite $\lambda$-trees with finitely many free variables modulo $\alpha$-equivalence form a final coalgebra for a functor on the category of nominal sets. Here we investigate the rational fixpoint of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Stefan Milius , Thorsten Wißmann

In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a subgroup to be a perfect code for finite groups. As an application, we determine all subgroup perfect codes of extraspecial 2-groups and finite groups whose Sylow 2-subgroup…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Li Jingjian , Li Binbin , Liu Xianglin

Several important types of categories have been shown to be both exact and coexact (in the sense of Barr). The first type consists of abelian categories, which due to their self-dual definition, can be seen to be both exact and coexact by…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 James Richard Andrew Gray

We introduce the completeness problem for Modal Logic and examine its complexity. For a definition of completeness for formulas, given a formula of a modal logic, the completeness problem asks whether the formula is complete for that logic.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Antonis Achilleos

We introduce and study an abstract class of semirings, which we call exact semirings, defined by a Hahn-Banach-type separation property on modules. Our motivation comes from the tropical semiring, and in particular a desire to understand…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-28 David Wilding , Marianne Johnson , Mark Kambites

Let $K$ be a composite field of some real quadratic fields. We give a sufficient condition on $K$ such that all elliptic curves over $K$ is modular.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Sho Yoshikawa

The main purpose is to introduce the so-called bicomplex (bc)-frames which is a special extension to bicomplex infinite Hilbert spaces of the classical frames. The crucial result is the characterization of bc-frames in terms of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Aiad El Gourari , Allal Ghanmi , Mohammed Souid El Ainin

In the present paper we use the theory of exact completions to study categorical properties of small setoids in Martin-L\"of type theory and, more generally, of models of the Constructive Elementary Theory of the Category of Sets, in terms…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Jacopo Emmenegger , Erik Palmgren

For a perfect field $k$, we construct a triangulated category of mixed motives over $k[t]/{(t^{m+1})}$. The ext groups in this category are given by higher Chow groups, and additive higher Chow groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-29 Amalendu Krishna , Jinhyun Park

Complex numbers are an intrinsic part of the mathematical formalism of quantum theory, and are perhaps its most mysterious feature. In this paper, we show that the complex nature of the quantum formalism can be derived directly from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-14 Philip Goyal , Kevin H. Knuth , John Skilling

The matching complex $M(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the set of all matchings in $G$. A Buchsbaum simplicial complex is a generalization of both a homology manifold and a Cohen--Macaulay complex. We give a complete characterization of the graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Bennet Goeckner , Fran Herr , Legrand Jones , Rowan Rowlands

Rump has recently showed the existence of a unique maximal Quillen exact structure on any additive category. We study when this is given by the stable short exact sequences, i.e. kernel-cokernel pairs consisting of a semi-stable kernel and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Septimiu Crivei

We define and study a class of finite topological spaces, which model the cell structure of a space obtained by gluing finitely many Euclidean convex polyhedral cells along congruent faces. We call these finite topological spaces,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Tathagata Basak

The purpose of this paper is twofold. We investigate a simple necessary condition, called the rhombus criterion, for two vertices in a polytope not to form an edge and show that in many examples of $0/1$-polytopes it is also sufficient. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Svante Linusson , Petter Restadh

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a resolving and contravariantly finite subcategory of $\rm{mod}\mbox{-}\Lambda$, the category of finitely generated right $\Lambda$-modules. We associate to $\mathcal{X}$ the subcategory…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Rasool Hafezi , Intan Muchtadi-Alamsyah