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We study typical ranks with respect to a real variety $X$. Examples of such are tensor rank ($X$ is the Segre variety) and symmetric tensor rank ($X$ is the Veronese variety). We show that any rank between the minimal typical rank and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Alessandra Bernardi , Grigoriy Blekherman , Giorgio Ottaviani

For an arbitrary countable directed graph E we show that the only possible values of the stable rank of the associated Cuntz-Krieger algebra C*(E) are 1, 2 or \infty. Explicit criteria for each of these three cases are given. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Deicke , Jeong Hee Hong , Wojciech Szymanski

A classical conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and S\'os asks to determine the Tur\'an number of a tree. We consider variants of this problem in the settings of hypergraphs and multi-hypergraphs. In particular, for all $k$ and $r$, with $r \ge k…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Ervin Győri , Nika Salia , Casey Tompkins , Oscar Zamora

We show that a real homogeneous polynomial f(x,y) with distinct roots and degree d greater or equal than 3 has d real roots if and only if for any (a,b) not equal to (0,0) the polynomial af_x+bf_y has d-1 real roots. This answers to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Antonio Causa , Riccardo Re

Let $\Gamma(n,k)$ be the set of $2$-connected $n$-vertex graphs containing an edge that is not on any cycle of length at least $k+1.$ Let $g_s(n,k)$ denote the maximum number of $s$-cliques in a graph in $\Gamma(n,k).$ Recently, Ji and Ye…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Leilei Zhang

We prove that for each $n \geq 2$, there exists a ruled variety X of dimension n such that Bir(X) contains connected algebraic subgroups which are not lying in a maximal one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Pascal Fong , Sokratis Zikas

For an abelian variety $A$ over a finitely generated field $K$ of characteristic $p > 0$, we prove that the algebraic rank of $A$ is at most a suitably defined analytic rank. Moreover, we prove that equality, i.e., the BSD rank conjecture,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Veronika Ertl , Timo Keller , Yanshuai Qin

A class of graphs is bridge-addable if given a graph $G$ in the class, any graph obtained by adding an edge between two connected components of $G$ is also in the class. We prove a conjecture of McDiarmid, Steger, and Welsh, that says that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Guillaume Chapuy , Guillem Perarnau

The Topological Tverberg Theorem claims that any continuous map of a (q-1)(d+1)-simplex to \R^d identifies points from q disjoint faces. (This has been proved for affine maps, for d=1, and if q is a prime power, but not yet in general.) The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Torsten Schöneborn , Günter M. Ziegler

For all integers $k,d$ such that $k \geq 3$ and $k/2\leq d \leq k-1$, let $n$ be a sufficiently large integer {\rm(}which may not be divisible by $k${\rm)} and let $s\le \lfloor n/k\rfloor-1$. We show that if $H$ is a $k$-uniform hypergraph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Yulin Chang , Huifen Ge , Jie Han , Guanghui Wang

We show that the class of C*-algebras with stable rank greater than a given positive integer is axiomatizable in logic of metric structures. As a consequence we show that the stable rank is continuous with respect to forming ultrapowers of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Ilijas Farah , Mikael Rørdam

We extend the notion of algebraic stack to an arbitrary subcanonical site C. If the topology on C is local on the target and satisfies descent for morphisms, we show that algebraic stacks are precisely those which are weakly equivalent to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-21 Sharon Hollander

We introduce twisted relative Cuntz-Krieger algebras associated to finitely aligned higher-rank graphs and give a comprehensive treatment of their fundamental structural properties. We establish versions of the usual uniqueness theorems and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Aidan Sims , Benjamin Whitehead , Michael F. Whittaker

Higher rank semigraph algebras are introduced by mixing concepts of ultragraph algebras and higher rank graph algebras. This yields a kind of higher rank generalisation of ultragraph algebras. We prove Cuntz--Krieger uniqueness theorems for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Bernhard Burgstaller

We provide inverse semigroup and groupoid models for the Toeplitz and Cuntz-Krieger algebras of finitely aligned higher-rank graphs. Using these models, we prove a uniqueness theorem for the Cuntz-Krieger algebra.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cynthia Farthing , Paul S. Muhly , Trent Yeend

We investigate the new, Turing-complete class of layered systems, whose lefthand sides of rules can only be overlapped at a multiset of disjoint or equal positions. Layered systems define a natural notion of rank for terms: the maximal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-09-16 Jean-Pierre Jouannaud , Jiaxiang Liu , Mizuhito Ogawa

We prove some conditions for the existence of higher dimensional algebraic fibering of group extensions. This leads to various corollaries on incoherence of groups and some geometric examples of algebraic fibers of type $F_n$ but not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Dessislava H. Kochloukova , Stefano Vidussi

We give a unified description of twisted forms of classical reductive groups schemes. Such group schemes are constructed from algebraic objects of finite rank, excluding some exceptions of small rank. These objects, augmented odd form…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Egor Voronetsky

An algebraizable singularity is a germ of a singular holomorphic foliation which can be defined in some appropriate local chart by a differential equation with algebraic coefficients. We show that there exists at least countably many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Yohann Genzmer , Loïc Teyssier

Several discrete geometry problems are equivalent to estimating the size of the largest homogeneous sets in graphs that happen to be the union of few comparability graphs. An important observation for such results is that if $G$ is an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Dániel Korándi , István Tomon
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