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We argue that the process $pp \to (\text{jet} \gamma)X$, for which a photon is observed inside a fully reconstructed jet and is treated as part of the jet, offers new probes of the so far little known fragmentation functions for photons. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Tom Kaufmann , Asmita Mukherjee , Werner Vogelsang

I study bottom quark fragmentation in the Standard Model Higgs decay H->b bbar, within the framework of perturbative fragmentation functions. I resum large collinear logarithms ln(m_H^2/m_b^2) in the next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Gennaro Corcella

We present a preliminary determination of the inclusive branching fraction for the rare radiative penguin transition B -> X_{s} gamma. The measurement is based on a data sample of 60 million BB pairs collected between 1999 and 2001 with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 B. Aubert , BaBar Collaboration

We present a QCD-based approach to the endpoint region of the lepton spectrum in $\bar B\to X_u\,\ell\,\bar\nu$ decays. We introduce a genuinely nonperturbative form factor, the shape function, which describes the fall-off of the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Matthias Neubert

A simple quark-diquark model for nucleon and $\Lambda$ structure is used to calculate leading twist light-cone fragmentation functions for a quark to inclusively decay into P or $\Lambda$. The parameters of the model are determined by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Muhammad Nzar , Pervez Hoodbhoy

We compute the perturbative component of the fragmentation function of the $b$ quark to the best of the present theoretical knowledge. The fixed-order calculation to order $\alpha_s^2$ of the fragmentation function at the initial scale is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-13 Fabio Maltoni , Giovanni Ridolfi , Maria Ubiali , Marco Zaro

Inclusive radiative decays $B_c\to\gamma u\bar{d}$ are considered. It is shown that photon emission allows one to bypass the chiral suppression and leads the increase of the branching fraction by about four orders of magnitude. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 A. K. Likhoded , A. V. Luchinsky , S. V. Poslavsky

In this work, we study the radiative leptonic decays of $B^-$ and $D^-$ mesons using factorization approach. Factorization is proved to be valid explicitly at 1-loop level at any order of $O(\Lambda_{\rm QCD}\left/m_Q\right.)$. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Ji-Chong Yang , Mao-Zhi Yang

The moments of the photon spectrum in the inclusive $B\to X_s\,\gamma$ decay can be calculated to order $\alpha_s$ accuracy at present, without knowing the $\alpha_s$ corrections to the effective Hamiltonian. We discuss the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Anton Kapustin , Zoltan Ligeti

Using methods of effective field theory, a systematic analysis of the fragmentation functions D_{a/H}(x,m_Q) of a hadron H containing a heavy quark Q is performed (with a=Q,Q_bar,q,q_bar,g). By integrating out pair production of virtual and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-15 Matthias Neubert

Measuring the photon energy spectrum in radiative B decays provides essential help for gaining theoretical control over semileptonic B transitions. The hadronic recoil mass distribution in B -> X_u \ell\nu promises the best environment for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ikaros Bigi , Nikolai Uraltsev

We analyze the double radiative B-meson decays B_s -> gamma gamma and B_d -> gamma gamma in QCD factorization based on the heavy-quark limit m_b >> Lambda_QCD. We systematically discuss the various contributions to these exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan W. Bosch , Gerhard Buchalla

We derive the QCD$\times$QED factorization theorem governing the leptonic decay $B^-\to\mu^-\bar\nu_\mu(\gamma)$ at all orders in $\alpha_s$ and $\alpha$. Electromagnetic corrections to this decay probe multiple scales, which we disentangle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Claudia Cornella , Max Ferré , Matthias König , Matthias Neubert

We review the theoretical understanding of the branching ratio and photon-energy spectrum in B -> Xs gamma decays at next-to-leading order in QCD, including consistently the effects of Fermi motion. For the Standard Model, we obtain B(B ->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Neubert

We present a measurement of the branching fraction and photon energy spectrum for the decay B --> X_s gamma using data from the BaBar experiment. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 210 fb^{-1}, from which…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-12 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

We review the main aspects of the fragmentation of bottom quarks in top quark decay. The NLO b-quark energy spectrum presents large mass logarithms ln(m_t^2/m_b^2), which can be resummed by the use of the approach of perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gennaro Corcella

Fragmentation functions for charged particles in Z -> qq(bar) events have been measured for bottom (b), charm (c) and light (uds) quarks as well as for all flavours together. The results are based on data recorded between 1990 and 1995…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

An analytic result for the O(alpha_s corrections to the triple differential B -> X_u l nu decay rate is presented, to leading order in the heavy-quark expansion. This is relevant for computing partially integrated decay distributions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 F. De Fazio , M. Neubert

We study the inclusive $H_b \to X_s \gamma$ decay with $H_b$ a beauty baryon, in particular $\Lambda_b$, employing an expansion in the heavy quark mass at $\mathit{O}(m_b^{-3})$ at leading order in $\alpha_s$, keeping the dependence on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-08 P. Colangelo , F. De Fazio , F. Loparco

Employing the QCD factorization formalism we compute $B_{u}^{-} \to \gamma^{\ast} \, \ell \, \bar \nu_{\ell}$ form factors with an off-shell photon state possessing the virtuality of order $m_b \, \Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ and $m_b^2$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-09 Chao Wang , Yu-Ming Wang , Yan-Bing Wei