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Related papers: Nucleon-Nucleon scattering from the dispersive N/D…

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Motivated by the recent progress in developing high-precision relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interactions, we study the antinucleon-nucleon interaction in a hybrid approach where the real part of the potential is constructed in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-06 Yang Xiao , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng

We obtain relations between partial-wave amplitudes for pi-N-->pi-N and pi-N-->pi-Delta directly from large N_c QCD. While linear relations among certain amplitudes holding at leading order (LO) in 1/N_c were derived in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas D. Cohen , Daniel C. Dakin , Richard F. Lebed , Abhinav Nellore

We elaborate on a new technique for computing properties of nucleon-nucleon interactions in terms of an effective field theory derived from low energy NN scattering data. Details of how the expansion is carried out to higher orders are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

Recently developed chiral nucleon-nucleon (NN) forces at next-to-leading order (NLO) that describe NN phase shifts up to about 100 MeV fairly well have been applied to 3N and 4N systems. Faddeev-Yakubovsky equations have been solved…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Epelbaum , H. Kamada , A. Nogga , H. Witala , W. Glöckle , Ulf-G. Meißner

We report on investigations of the applicability of non-relativistic constituent quark models to the low-energy nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction. The major innovations of a resulting NN potential are the use of the $^3$P$_0$ decay model and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Clark Downum , Jirina Stone , Ted Barnes , Eric Swanson , Isaac Vidana

The renormalization of the chiral np interaction with Delta-excitations in intermediate states is considered at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (N2LO) for central waves. The inclusion of the Delta-excitation as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

We optimize the nucleon-nucleon interaction from chiral effective field theory at next-to-next- to-leading order. The resulting new chiral force NNLOopt yields \chi^2 \approx 1 per degree of freedom for laboratory energies below…

Elastic pion-pion and pion-nucleon scattering are reviewed in the context of chiral perturbation theory. Theoretical results from systematic low-energy expansions to O(p^6) for pion-pion and to O(p^3) for pion-nucleon scattering are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gerhard Ecker

The 1S0, 3S1, and 3D1 nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts are calculated at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in an effective field theory. Predictions for the 1P1, 3P0, 3P1, 3P2, 1D2, 3D2, and 3D3 phase shifts at this order are also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Sean Fleming , Thomas Mehen , Iain W. Stewart

We calculate neutrino processes involving two nucleons at subnuclear densities using chiral effective field theory. Shorter-range noncentral forces reduce the neutrino rates significantly compared with the one-pion exchange approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Bacca , K. Hally , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

Pionful nuclear effective field theory (NEFT) in the two-nucleon sector is examined from the Wilsonian renormalization group point of view. The pion exchange is cut off at the floating cutoff scale, $\Lambda$, with the short-distance part…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Koji Harada , Hirofumi Kubo , Yuki Yamamoto

Nuclear processes involving momenta much below the mass of the pion may be described by an effective field theory in which the pions do not appear as explicit degrees of freedom. The effects of the pion and all other virtual hadrons are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Gautam Rupak , Martin J. Savage

Predictions of the existence of well-defined deeply bound pionic atom states for heavy nuclei and the eventual observation of such states by the (d,3He) reaction have revived interest in the pion-nucleus interaction at threshold and in its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 E. Friedman

We show that chiral symmetry and gauge invariance enforce relations between the short-distance physics that occurs in a number of electroweak and pionic reactions on light nuclei. Within chiral perturbation theory this is manifested via the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

It has been shown for the first time that $NN$ interaction, at least in some partial waves, can be quantitatively described by the superposition of a long-range one-pion exchange and a short-range mechanism based on the complex pole in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , O. A. Rubtsova , M. N. Platonova

We calculate the impact of the complete set of two-pion exchange contributions at chiral order four (also known as next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order, N3LO) on peripheral partial waves of nucleon-nucleon scattering. Our calculations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

We report on a novel scheme based on the chiral Lagrangian. It is used to analyze pion-nucleon scattering, pion photoproduction, and nucleon Compton scattering. Subthreshold partial-wave amplitudes are calculated in chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

We evaluate the pion-nucleon intermediate-state contribution to the two-photon exchange (TPE) correction in the elastic electron-nucleon scattering within a dispersive framework. We calculate the contribution from all $\pi N$ partial waves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-10 O. Tomalak , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

An expression of partial wave expansion of three-baryon interactions in chiral effective field theory is presented. The derivation follows the method by Hebeler et al. [Phys. Rev. C{\bf 91}, 044001 (2015)], but the final expression is more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 M. Kohno , H. Kamada , K. Miyagawa