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Related papers: Infrared dynamics in de Sitter space from Schwinge…

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We start with the consideration of the loop effects for light fields with non-zero mass in the expanding Poincar\'e patch of de Sitter space-time. We derive the Dyson-Schwinger equation, which sums up the leading infrared (growing with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-19 E. T. Akhmedov , V. I. Lapushkin , D. I. Sadekov

Two-point correlators and self-correlators of primordial perturbations in quasi-de Sitter spacetime backgrounds are considered. For large separations two-point correlators exhibit nearly scale invariance, while for short distances…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Adrian del Rio , Jose Navarro-Salas

We consider a self-interacting scalar field in a de Sitter background and deal with the associated infrared divergences in a purely diagrammatic way using the in-in formalism. In the particular case of a large N O(N) invariant scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-21 G. Petri

We study leading order perturbative corrections to the two point correlation function of the scalar field describing the curvature perturbation in a slow-roll inflationary background, paying particular attention to the contribution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Wei Xue , Xian Gao , Robert Brandenberger

We present the expressions of the three- and four-point correlation functions of a self interacting light scalar field in a de Sitter spacetime at tree order respectively for a cubic and a quartic potential. Exact expressions are derived…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Francis Bernardeau , Tristan Brunier , Jean-Philippe Uzan

In a recent paper [1], it has been shown that negative norm states are indispensable for a fully covariant quantization of the minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space. Their presence, while leaving unchanged the physical content…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohammad Vahid Takook

We extend our investigation on a possible de Sitter symmetry breaking mechanism in non-linear sigma models. The scale invariance of the quantum fluctuations could make the cosmological constant time dependent signaling the de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We analyze infrared divergences arising in calculations involving light and massless fields in de Sitter space. We show that these arise from an incorrect treatment of the constant mode of the field, and show that a correct quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Arvind Rajaraman

In de Sitter space, scale invariant fluctuations give rise to infrared logarithmic corrections to physical quantities, which eventually spoil perturbation theories. For models without derivative interactions, it has been known that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 Hiroyuki Kitamoto

The infrared effects for light minimally coupled scalar fields with quartic self-interaction in de Sitter space is investigated using the 2PI effective action formalism. This formalism partially resums infinite series of loop diagrams, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-30 Takashi Arai

Two-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter is a convenient spacetime in which to study the effects of horizons on quantum fields since the spacetime contains two horizons, and the wave equation for a massless minimally coupled scalar field can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-02 Paul R. Anderson , Jennie Traschen

We study the quantum theory of an O(N) scalar field on de Sitter geometry at leading order in a nonperturbative 1/N-expansion. This resums the infinite series of so-called superdaisy loop diagrams. We obtain the de Sitter symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Julien Serreau

We consider a massive scalar field with quartic self-interaction $\lambda/4!\,\phi^4$ in de~Sitter spacetime and present a diagrammatic expansion that describes the field as driven by stochastic noise. This is compared with the Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-25 Bjorn Garbrecht , Florian Gautier , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Yi Zhu

We study non-perturbatively, via the Schwinger-Dyson equations, the leading infrared behavior of the pressure in the ladder approximation. This problem is discussed firstly in the context of a thermal scalar field theory, and the analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 A. P. de Almeida , J. Frenkel

We consider the two-dimensional Schwinger model of a massless charged fermion coupled to an Abelian gauge field on a fixed de Sitter background. The theory admits an exact solution, first examined by Jayewardena, and can be analyzed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 Dionysios Anninos , Tarek Anous , Alan Rios Fukelman

We consider light scalar fields during inflation and show how the stochastic spectral expansion method can be used to calculate two-point correlation functions of an arbitrary local function of the field in de Sitter space. In particular,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-02 Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie , Stephen Stopyra , Tommi Tenkanen

For light and massless scalar fields, cosmological correlation functions suffer from infrared divergences and secular logarithms. Soft de Sitter Effective Theory (SdSET) has been proposed by Cohen and Green as the effective description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Martin Beneke , Patrick Hager , Andrea F. Sanfilippo

Correlation functions of light scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime, computed via standard perturbation theory, often exhibit secular growth characterized by time-dependent divergent terms in the form of powers of $\ln a(t)$, where $a(t)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-06 Javier Huenupi , Ellie Hughes , Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas

We examine the behavior of correlation functions for a massless scalar field in de Sitter space with a quartic interaction. We find that two-loop corrections are relevant, and that the resummation of these corrections generates a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Arvind Rajaraman

We study the self-energies of weakly interacting scalar fields in de Sitter space with one field much lighter than the Hubble scale. We argue that self-energies drastically simplify in this light limit. We illustrate this in theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 Priyesh Chakraborty , John Stout