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We consider the population of critical points generated from the critical point of the master function with no variables, which is associated with the trivial representation of the twisted affine Lie algebra $A^{(2)}_{2n}$. The population…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Alexander Varchenko , Tyler Woodruff

We consider the population of critical points generated from the trivial critical point of the master function with no variables and associated with the trivial representation of the affine Lie algebra $\hat{\frak{sl}}_N$. We show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Alexander Varchenko , Daniel Wright

We consider the population of critical points, generated from the critical point of the master function with no variables, which is associated with the trivial representation of the twisted affine Lie algebra $C_n^{(1)}$. The population is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Alexander Varchenko , Tyler Woodruff

We consider the master functions associated with one irreducible integrable highest weight representation of a Kac-Moody algebra. We study the generation procedure of new critical points from a given critical point of one of these master…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Evgeny Mukhin , Alexander Varchenko

Critical points of a master function associated to a simple Lie algebra \g come in families called the populations [MV1]. We prove that a population is isomorphic to the flag variety of the Langlands dual Lie algebra \g^t. The proof is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evgeny Mukhin , Alexander Varchenko

We consider critical points of master functions associated with integral dominant weights of Kac-Moody algebras and introduce a generating procedure constructing new critical points starting from a given one. The set of all critical points…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Mukhin , A. Varchenko

We study the multiplicative statistics associated to the limiting determinantal point process describing unitary random matrices with a critical edge point, where limiting density vanishes like a power 5/2. We prove that these statistics…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Mattia Cafasso , Carla Mariana da Silva Pinheiro

The hypergeometric solutions to the KZ equation contain a certain symmetric ``master function'', [SV]. Asymptotics of the solutions correspond to critical points of the master function and give Bethe vectors of the inhomogeneous Gaudin…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 I. Scherbak

A celebrated theorem of M. Heins says that up to post-composition with a M\"obius transformation, a finite Blaschke product is uniquely determined by its critical points. K. Dyakonov suggested that it may interesting to extend this result…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Oleg Ivrii

The critical point between varieties A and B of algebras is defined as the least cardinality of the semilattice of compact congruences of a member of A but of no member of B, if it exists. The study of critical points gives rise to a whole…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-28 Friedrich Wehrung

We study solutions of the Bethe Ansatz equations for the cyclotomic Gaudin model of [Vicedo B., Young C.A.S., arXiv:1409.6937]. We give two interpretations of such solutions: as critical points of a cyclotomic master function, and as…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Alexander Varchenko , Charles A. S. Young

We establish the existence of real pole-free solutions to all even members of the Painlev\'e I hierarchy. We also obtain asymptotics for those solutions and describe their relevance in the description of critical asymptotic behavior of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Tom Claeys

A rational function is the ratio of two complex polynomials in one variable without common roots. Its degree is the maximum of the degrees of the numerator and the denominator. Rational functions belong to the same class if one turns into…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Scherbak

Relative equilibria of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems with symmetry are critical points of appropriate scalar functions parametrized by the Lie algebra (or its dual) of the symmetry group. Setting aside the structures - symplectic,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Debra Lewis

In this paper, we study the number of critical points of the Kirchhoff-Routh function \begin{equation*} \mathcal{KR}_D(x,y)=\Lambda_1^2\mathcal{R}_D(x)+\Lambda_2^2\mathcal{R}_D(y)-2\Lambda_1\Lambda_2G_D(x,y), \end{equation*} where $D$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi , Peng Luo , Shusen Yan

We prove an abstract critical point theorem based on a cohomological index theory that produces pairs of nontrivial critical points with nontrivial higher critical groups. This theorem yields pairs of nontrivial solutions that are neither…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Kanishka Perera

We obtain a pair of nontrivial solutions for a class of concave-linear-convex type elliptic problems that are either critical or subcritical. The solutions we find are neither local minimizers nor of mountain pass type in general. They are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Pasquale Candito , Salvatore A. Marano , Kanishka Perera

A positive structure on the varieties of critical points of master functions for KZ equations is introduced. It comes as a combination of the ideas from classical works by G.Lusztig and a previous work by E.Mukhin and the second named…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Vadim Schechtman , Alexander Varchenko

The critical set C of the operator F:H^2_D([0,pi]) -> L^2([0,pi]) defined by F(u)=-u''+f(u) is studied. Here X:=H^2_D([0,pi]) stands for the set of functions that satisfy the Dirichlet boundary conditions and whose derivatives are in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-07 H. Bueno , C. Tomei

For an analytic function $f(z)=\sum_{k=0}^\infty a_kz^k$ on a neighbourhood of a closed disc $D\subset {\bf C}$, we give assumptions, in terms of the Taylor coefficients $a_k$ of $f$, under which the number of intersection points of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Georges Comte , Yosef Yomdin
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