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Using large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations and dual vortex theory we analyze the ground state phase diagram of hard-core bosons on the kagome lattice with nearest neighbor repulsion. In contrast to the case of a triangular lattice,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Isakov , S. Wessel , R. G. Melko , K. Sengupta , Yong Baek Kim

We show that the order-disorder phase transition in the three state Potts ferromagnet on a square lattice is driven by a coupled proliferation of vortices and domain walls. Raising the vortex core energy above a certain value decouples the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-08 Soumyadeep Bhattacharya , Purusattam Ray

It is generally believed that the spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ triangular-lattice $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model hosts a quantum spin liquid in the intermediate regime between the $120^\circ$ and stripe ordered phases. Density matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-11 Oleksandra Kovalska , Ester Pagès Fontanella , Benedikt Schneider , Hong-Hao Tu , Jan von Delft

The imminent realization of topologically-protected qubits in fabricated systems will provide not only an elementary implementation of fault-tolerant quantum computing architecture, but also an experimental vehicle for the general study of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-18 Zhihao Hao , Stephen Inglis , Roger Melko

We investigate the $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with an additional scalar chirality term and show that a chiral spin liquid is stabilized in a sizeable region of the phase diagram. This topological phase is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 Alexander Wietek , Andreas M. Läuchli

The classical nearest neighbor Kitaev-Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice is known to host $\mathbb{Z}_2$ spin-vortices forming a crystalline superstructure in the ground state. The $\mathbb{Z}_2$ vortices in this system can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-28 Eddie Seabrook , Maria Laura Baez , Johannes Reuther

By using a dual vortex method, we study phases such as superfluid, solids, supersolids and quantum phase transitions in a unified scheme in extended boson Hubbard models at and slightly away from half filling on bipartite optical lattices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-13 Jinwu Ye

We study a spin-1/2 SU(2) model on the honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange $J$ that favors N\'eel order, and competing 6-spin interactions $Q$ which favor a valence bond solid (VBS) state in which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Sumiran Pujari , Kedar Damle , Fabien Alet

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the star lattice using infinite projected entangled pair states (iPEPS) and high-order series expansions. The model includes two distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-17 Pratyay Ghosh , Jan Koziol , Samuel Nyckees , Kai Phillip Schmidt , Frédéric Mila

In a type II superconductor in a moderate magnetic field, the superconductor to normal state transition may be described as a phase transition in which the vortex lattice melts into a liquid. In a biaxial superconductor, or even a uniaxial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 E. W. Carlson , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

We propose an order parameter to characterize valence-bond-solid (VBS) states in quantum spin chains, given by the ground-state expectation value of a unitary operator appearing in the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis argument. We show that the order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Nakamura , Synge Todo

We study the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with the nearest-neighbor $J_1 > 0$, the next-nearest-neighobr $J_2 > 0$ Heisenberg interactions, and the additional scalar chiral interaction $J_{\chi}(\vec{S}_i \times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 Shou-Shu Gong , W. Zhu , J. -X. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Kun Yang

Motivated by recent numerical discovery of a gapped spin liquid phase in spin-$1/2$ triangular-lattice $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model, we classify symmetric $Z_2$ spin liquids on triangular lattice in the Abrikosov-fermion representation. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-14 Yuan-Ming Lu

The first-order phase transitions in the lattice model of Janus-like particles confined in slit-like pores are studied. We assume a cubic lattice with molecules that can freely change their orientation on a lattice site. Moreover, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-13 M. Borówko , A. Patrykiejew , W. Rzysko , S. Sokołowski

In this work we study a system of interacting fermions on a triangular lattice in the presence of an external magnetic field. We neglect spin and fix a density of one third, with one unit of magnetic flux per particle. The infinite density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-04 Gleb Fedorovich , Clemens Kuhlenkamp , Atac Imamoglu , Ivan Amelio

By using variational wave functions and quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we investigate the complete phase diagram of the Heisenberg model on the anisotropic triangular lattice, where two out of three bonds have super-exchange couplings $J$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-10 Elaheh Ghorbani , Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca

The interplay between spin frustration and charge fluctuation gives rise to an exotic quantum state in the intermediate-interaction regime of the half-filled triangular-lattice Hubbard model, while the nature of the state is under debate.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-05 Bin-Bin Chen , Ziyu Chen , Shou-Shu Gong , D. N. Sheng , Wei Li , Andreas Weichselbaum

We have modeled magneto-dielectric phase transitions in ABX$_3$-type layered triangular lattice compounds. The model consists of a spin system (magnetic transition) and a lattice system (dielectric transition). Magnetic exchange…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Shirahata , Tota Nakamura

Using variational wave functions and Monte Carlo techniques, we study the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with first-neighbor $J_1$ and second-neighbor $J_2$ antiferromagnetic couplings on the honeycomb lattice. We perform a systematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-06 Francesco Ferrari , Samuel Bieri , Federico Becca

We analyze the nucleation of supersolid order out of the superfluid ground state of bosons on the triangular lattice. While the stability of supersolidity against phase separation in this system is by now well established for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-20 Lars Bonnes , Stefan Wessel
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