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We argue that many features of the structure of nuclei emerge from a strictly perturbative expansion around the unitarity limit, where the two-nucleon S waves have bound states at zero energy. In this limit, the gross features of states in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-18 Sebastian König , Harald W. Grießhammer , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

Students of quantum mechanics encounter discrete quantum numbers in a somewhat incoherent and bewildering number of ways. For each physical system studied, quantum numbers seem to be introduced in its own specific way, some enumerating from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-29 A. R. P. Rau

Random matrix theory (RMT) provides a framework to study the spectral fluctuations in physical systems. RMT is capable of making predictions for the fluctuations only after the removal of the secular properties of the spectrum. Spectral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-02 Sherif M. Abuelenin

We introduce the concept of regular quantum graphs and construct connected quantum graphs with discrete symmetries. The method is based on a decomposition of the quantum propagator in terms of permutation matrices which control the way…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-06-13 Simone Severini , Gregor Tanner

A famous result going back to Eric Kostlan states that the moduli of the eigenvalues of random normal matrices with radial potential are independent yet non identically distributed. This phenomenon is at the heart of the asymptotic analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-07 David García-Zelada

We study the statistics of quantum transmission through a one-dimensional disordered system modelled by a sequence of independent scattering units. Each unit is characterized by its length and by its action, which is proportional to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-06 D. Boose , J. M. Luck

String theory is the leading candidate for a unified theory of the standard model and gravity. In the last few years theorists have realized that there is a unique structure underlying string theory. In this unification a prominent role is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. E. Ibanez

Research done during the previous century established our Standard Cosmological Model. There are many details still to be filled in, but few would seriously doubt the basic premise. Past surveys have revealed that the large-scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernard J. T. Jones , Vicent J. Martinez , Enn Saar , Virginia Trimble

Branched flow can be observed when a laser beam is coupled into a soap film. This research theoretically explored the phenomenon through analogy between light wave and particles in form of Hamilton-Jacobian equation, further discussed the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-07 Han Lin , Xiaoyue Ma , Kefan Wang

A statistical model of discrete finite length random processes with negative power law spectral densities is presented. The definition of terms is followed by a description of the spectral density trend. An algorithmic construction of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-13 Robert Kimberk , Keara Carter , Todd Hunter

We compare the statistical fluctuation properties of the baryon and meson experimental mass spectra with those obtained from theoretical models (quark models and lattice QCD). We find that for the experimental spectra the statistical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 L. Muñoz , A. Relaño

We use Stirling number identities developed recently in number theory to show that ratios among high energy string scattering amplitudes in the fixed angle regime can be extracted from the Kummer function of the second kind. This result not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-23 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang , Sheng-Lan Ko

Impacts of quantum stochasticity on the dynamics of an ultra-relativistic electron beam head-on colliding with a linearly polarized ultra-intense laser pulse are theoretically investigated in a quasi-classical regime. Generally, the angular…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Guang Hu , Wei-Qiang Sun , Bing-Jun Li , Yan-Fei Li , Wei-MinWang , Meng Zhu , Hua-Si Hu , Yu-Tong Li

We investigate the influence of diffraction on the statistics of energy levels in quantum systems with a chaotic classical limit. By applying the geometrical theory of diffraction we show that diffraction on singularities of the potential…

chao-dyn · Physics 2010-03-09 Martin Sieber

The analysis of diffusive energy spreading in quantized chaotic driven systems, leads to a universal paradigm for the emergence of a quantum anomaly. In the classical approximation a driven chaotic system exhibits stochastic-like diffusion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Itamar Sela , James Aisenberg , Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen

A nonlinear generalisation of Schrodinger's equation is obtained using information-theoretic arguments. The nonlinearities are controlled by an intrinsic length scale and involve derivatives to all orders thus making the equation mildly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajesh R. Parwani

We speak of chaos in quantum systems if the statistical properties of the eigenvalue spectrum coincide with predictions of random-matrix theory. Chaos is a typical feature of atomic nuclei and other self-bound Fermi systems. How can the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmueller

Information-theoretic arguments are used to obtain a link between the accurate linearity of Schrodinger's equation and Lorentz invariance: A possible violation of the latter at short distances would imply the appearance of nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Rajesh R. Parwani

We explore the possibility of using machine learning to identify interesting mathematical structures by using certain quantities that serve as fingerprints. In particular, we extract features from integer sequences using two empirical laws:…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Chai Wah Wu

In quantum experiments the acquisition and representation of basic experimental information is governed by the multinomial probability distribution. There exist unique random variables, whose standard deviation becomes asymptotically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Johann Summhammer
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