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It is shown whether Higgs inflation can be saved with high-scale supersymmetry critically depends on the magnitude of non-minimal coupling constant $\xi$. For small $\xi \leq 500$, the threshold correction at scale $M_{P}/\xi$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-16 Sibo Zheng

If the expansion of the early Universe was not close to de Sitter, the statistical imprints of the primordial density perturbation on the cosmic microwave background can be quite different from those derived in slow-roll inflation. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-05 Raquel H. Ribeiro

We compute the rate with which super-Hubble cosmological fluctuations are decohered during inflation, by their gravitational interactions with unobserved shorter-wavelength scalar and tensor modes. We do so using Open Effective Field Theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 C. P. Burgess , R. Holman , Greg Kaplanek , Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

We argue that primordial gravitational waves have a spectral break and its information is quite useful for exploring the early universe. Indeed, such a spectral break can be a fingerprint of the end of inflation, and the amplitude and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-16 Asuka Ito , Jiro Soda , Masahide Yamaguchi

Dynamical models of inflation are given with composite inflatons by means of massive supersymmetric gauge theory. Nearly flat directions and stable massive ones in the potential are identified and slow-roll during inflation is examined.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hamaguchi , K. -I. Izawa , H. Nakajima

We construct a chaotic inflation model in which the Higgs fields play the role of the inflaton in the standard model as well as in the singlet extension of the supersymmetric standard model. The key idea is to allow a non-canonical kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

We consider a class of models in which minimal gauged F-term hybrid inflation is coupled renormalisably to the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), with no extra ingredients; we call this class the "minimal hybrid inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Mark Hindmarsh , D. R. Timothy Jones

Higgs inflation is a simple and elegant model in which early-universe inflation is driven by the Higgs sector of the Standard Model. The Higgs sector can support early-universe inflation if it has a large nonminimal coupling to the Ricci…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-21 Ross N. Greenwood , David I. Kaiser , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We motivate a minimal realization of slow-roll $k$-inflation by incorporating the local conformal symmetry and the broken global $\mathrm{SO}(1,1)$ symmetry in the metric-affine geometry. With use of the metric-affine geometry where both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-25 Yusuke Mikura , Yuichiro Tada , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The Minimal Supersymmetry Standard Model contains several hundreds of D- and F-flat directions that are lifted by soft susy breaking terms as well as by non-renormalizable terms. In a recent paper we find that only two of these directions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Inflation based on scalar fields which are non-minimally coupled to gravity has been proposed as a way to unify inflation with weak-scale physics, with the inflaton being identified with the Higgs boson or other weak-scale scalar article.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Rose N. Lerner , John McDonald

We consider models of chaotic inflation driven by the real parts of a conjugate pair of Higgs superfields involved in the spontaneous breaking of a grand unification symmetry at a scale assuming its supersymmetric value. We combine a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-22 C. Pallis

We consider a minimal classically scale-invariant extension of the Standard Model. In this theory, the Higgs mechanism is triggered and the electroweak symmetry breaking is generated radiatively by the Coleman-Weinberg sector which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Valentin V. Khoze

We investigate the sensitivity of Higgs(-like) inflation to higher dimensional operators in the nonminimal couplings and in the potential, both in the metric and Palatini formalisms. We find that, while inflationary predictions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-03 Ryusuke Jinno , Mio Kubota , Kin-ya Oda , Seong Chan Park

We construct supersymmetric theories in which the correct scale for electroweak symmetry breaking is obtained without significant fine-tuning. We calculate the fine-tuning parameter for these theories to be at the 20% level, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Z. Chacko , Yasunori Nomura , David Tucker-Smith

Inflection-point inflation is an interesting possibility to realize a successful slow-roll inflation when inflation is driven by a single scalar field with its value during inflation below the Planck mass ($\phi_I \lesssim M_{Pl}$). In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Digesh Raut

Higgs inflation is attractive because it identifies the inflaton with the electroweak Higgs boson. In this work, we construct a new class of supersymmetric Higgs inflationary models in the no-scale supergravity with an SU(5) GUT group.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-22 John Ellis , Hong-Jian He , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We study a supergravity model of inflation with R-symmetry and a single scalar field, the inflaton, slowly rolling away from the origin. The scales of inflation can be as low as the supersymmetry breaking scale of 10^10 GeV or even the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. German , A. de la Macorra , M. Mondragon

If the Standard Model is valid up to very high energies it is known that the Higgs potential can develop a local minimum at field values around $10^{15}-10^{17}$ GeV, for a narrow band of values of the top quark and Higgs masses. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Isabella Masina , Alessio Notari

Higgs field of particle physics can play the role of the inflaton in the early universe, if it is non-minimally coupled to gravity. The Higgs inflation scenario predicts a small tensor to scalar ratio: $r\simeq 0.003$. Although this value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Sarang Zeynizadeh , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh
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