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We define the notion of computability of F{\o}lner sets for finitely generated amenable groups. We prove, by an explicit description, that the Kharlampovich group, a finitely presented solvable group with unsolvable word problem, has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Matteo Cavaleri

We consider solutions of the linear heat equation with time-dependent singularities. It is shown that if a singularity is weaker than the order of the fundamental solution of the Laplace equation, then it is removable. We also consider the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Jin Takahashi , Eiji Yanagida

Let M be a hyperbolizable, nontrivial compression body without toroidal boundary components. In this paper, we characterize which discrete and faithful representations of the fundamental group of M into PSL(2,C) are separable-stable. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Inkang Kim , Michelle Lee

If X and Y are orthogonal hyperdefinable sets such that X is simple, then any group G interpretable in (X,Y) has a normal hyperdefinable X-internal subgroup N such that G/N is Y-internal; N is unique up to commensurability. In order to make…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Frank Olaf Wagner

The group reduction procedure is applied to vector generalizations of the NLS, mKdV, and KdV equations. The resulting ODE systems admit isomonodromic Lax representations and are multicomponent generalizations of the Painlev\'e equations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-12 V. E. Adler , V. V. Sokolov

Let $A(D)$ be an elliptic homogeneous linear differential operator with complex constant coefficients, $ \mu $ be a vector-valued Borel measure and $w$ be a positive locally integrable function on $\mathbb{R}^N$. In this work, we present…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Victor Biliatto , Joel Coacalle , Tiago Picon

The main objects of this paper include some degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators which naturally arise in the conformal invariant theory of Poincar\'e-Einstein manifolds. These operators generally reflect the correspondence between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Xumin Jiang , Yannick Sire , Ruobing Zhang

We show that the theory of classical Hamiltonian systems admitting separating variables can be formulated in the context of ($\omega, \mathscr{H}$) structures. They are symplectic manifolds endowed with a compatible Haantjes algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-04 Daniel Reyes Nozaleda , Piergiulio Tempesta , Giorgio Tondo

Suppose that S is a left amenable semitopological semigroup. We prove that if ${T_{t}: t \in S}$ is a uniformly k-Lipschitzian semigroup on a bounded closed and convex subset C of a Hilbert space and $k<\sqrt{2}$, then the set of fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Andrzej Wiśnicki

A theorem of N. Katz \cite{Ka} p.45, states that an irreducible differential operator $L$ over a suitable differential field $k$, which has an isotypical decomposition over the algebraic closure of $k$, is a tensor product $L=M\otimes_k N$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Elie Compoint , Marius van der Put , Jacques-Arthur Weil

Refining an earlier result due to Hahlomaa, we provide a new Carleson-type condition for $k$-regular sets in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$ to have big pieces of Lipschitz images of subsets of $\mathbb{R}^k$ for $1\leq k\leq n$. Our…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Katrin Fässler , Andrea Pinamonti , Kilian Zambanini

We introduce a notion of rectifiability modeled on Carnot groups. Precisely, we say that a subset E of a Carnot group M and N is a subgroup of M, we say E is N-rectifiable if it is the Lipschitz image of a positive measure subset of N.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott D. Pauls

In recent years, several notions of non-rigidity of horizontal vectors in Carnot groups have been proposed, motivated, in particular, by the characterization of monotone sets and Whitney extension properties. In this note we compare some of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Frédéric Jean , Mario Sigalotti , Alessandro Socionovo

The author reviews his results on locally compact homogeneous spaces with inner metric, in particular, homogeneous manifolds with inner metric. The latter are isometric to homogeneous (sub-)Finslerian manifolds; under some additional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-30 V. N. Berestovskii

We establish a "matrix simultaneous diagonalization theorem" for disconnected reductive groups which relaxes both the semisimplicity condition and the commutativity condition. As an application, we prove the following basic results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Zhongyipan Lin

If $G$ is a compact Lie group endowed with a left invariant metric $g$, then $G$ acts via pullback by isometries on each eigenspace of the associated Laplace operator $\Delta_g$. We establish algebraic criteria for the existence of left…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Dorothee Schueth

We show that there exists a quantum compact metric space which underlies the setting of each Sobolev algebra associated to a subelliptic Laplacian $\Delta=-(X_1^2+\cdots+X_m^2)$ on a compact connected Lie group $G$ if $p$ is large enough,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Cédric Arhancet

We introduce an extended setting to study Hecke pairs $(G,H)$ which admit a regular representation on $L^2(H\backslash G)$, and consequently a $C^*$-algebra. As the result, many pairs of locally compact groups which had been studied in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Vahid Shirbisheh

In this paper we show that the Hamiltonian Monte Carlo method for compact Lie groups constructed in \cite{kennedy88b} using a symplectic structure can be recovered from canonical geometric mechanics with a bi-invariant metric. Hence we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Alessandro Barp

Let $L$ be a finite dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic $0$. Then by the original Levi theorem, $L = B \oplus R$ where $R$ is the solvable radical and $B$ is some maximal semisimple subalgebra. We prove that if $L$ is an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Alexey Sergeevich Gordienko