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The Standard Model of particle physics describes neutrinos as massless, chargeless elementary particles that come in three different flavours. However, recent experiments indicate that neutrinos not only have mass, but also have multiple…

General Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Spandan Mondal

Neutrinos in the Standard Model of particle physics are massless, neutral fermions that seemingly do little more than conserve 4-momentum, angular momentum, lepton number, and lepton flavour in weak interactions. In the last decade…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-09 Scott M. Oser

Neutrinos are the most elusive among the known elementary particles, because of their feeble interactions with ordinary matter. They are also the most mysterious, because of their tiny masses that suggest a novel mass generating mechanism,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-08 Carlo Giunti , Julieta Gruszko , Benjamin Jones , Lisa Kaufman , Diana Parno , Andrea Pocar

The Standard Model has been effective way beyond expectations in foreseeing the result of almost all the experimental tests done up so far. In it, neutrinos are massless. Nonetheless, in recent years we have collected solid proofs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-01 Gabriela Barenboim

The Standard Model has been incredibly successful in predicting the outcome of almost all the experiments done up so far. In it, neutrinos are mass-less. However, in recent years we have accumulated evidence pointing to tiny masses for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 G. Barenboim

The most abundant particles in the Universe are photons and neutrinos. Both types of particles are whirling around everywhere, since the early Universe. Hence the neutrinos are all around us, and permanently pass through our planet and our…

Popular Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Alexis Aguilar-Arevalo , Wolfgang Bietenholz

A localized wave packet exhibits under certain conditions zitterbewegung. A similar phenomenon occurs for the chirality of a massive particle. In the case of massive neutrinos, since they are detected via the V-A weak charged currents, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 De Leo Stefano , Rotelli Pietro

Neutrinos are the most elusive particles in our universe. They have masses at least one million times smaller than the electron mass, carry no electric charge, and very weakly interact with other particles, meaning they are rarely captured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-20 Tommy Ohlsson , Shun Zhou

The negative mass squared problem of the recent neutrino experiments from the five major institutions prompts us to speculate that, after all, neutrinos may be tachyons. There are number of reasons to believe that this could be the case.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Eue Jin Jeong

With the educated, interested non-specialist as the target audience, we overview what is known and not known about contemporary neutrino physics. Theory tells us that neutrinos are the second-most common particle in the Universe, behind…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Thomas J Weiler

The question of neutrino mass is one of the major riddles in particle physics. Recently, strong evidence that neutrinos have nonzero masses has been found. While tiny, these masses could be large enough to contribute significantly to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Peter Fisher , Boris Kayser , Kevin S. McFarland

This essay is intended to provide a brief description of the peculiar properties of neutrinos within and beyond the standard theory of weak interactions. The focus is on the flavor oscillations of massive neutrinos, from which one has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Yifang Wang , Zhi-zhong Xing

Neutrinos are neutral, spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles which undergo only weak interactions. The experimentally observed phenomenon of neutrino oscillation establishes the fact that neutrinos are massive and there is mixing between different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-16 Monojit Ghosh

The physics of neutrino oscillation is summarized, and then the results of oscillation experiments, including the most recent results, are discussed. The possibility that neutrinos are their own antiparticles is examined. What we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-14 Boris Kayser

Neutrinos are one of the major puzzles in modern physics. Despite measurements of mass differences, the Standard Model of particle physics describes them as exactly massless. Additionally, recent measurements from both particle physics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Signe Riemer-Sørensen , David Parkinson , Tamara M. Davis

The theoretical basics of neutrino mass and mixing are reviewed. Dirac and Majorana masses are explained, and added together to produce the see-saw picture of the lightness of neutrinos. This picture predicts that neutrinos are Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kayser

In this lecture we review some of the basic properties of neutrinos, in particular their mass and the oscillation behavior. First we discuss how to describe the neutrino mass. Then, under the assumption that neutrinos are massive and mixed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. Kim

We explain the physics of neutrino oscillation in vacuum and in matter. We attempt to clarify several features of oscillation that can be puzzling when neutrinos are their own antiparticles.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Boris Kayser

Most of the neutrino oscillation results can be explained by the three-neutrino paradigm. However several anomalies in short baseline oscillation data could be interpreted by invoking a hypothetical fourth neutrino, separated from the three…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-10-09 Thierry Lasserre

Neutrino oscillation is the new physics beyond standard model. In this paper we have revisited the issue of neutrino oscillation in simple and delicate manner. Starting from the fundamental quantum mechanical treatment for the neutrinos, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-15 A. Upadhyay , M. Batra
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