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The simplest, algebraic quantum-electrodynamical corrections, due to the double-negative energy subspace and instantaneous interactions, are computed to the no-pair energy of two-spin-1/2-fermion systems. Numerical results are reported for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

The pure spinor formalism for the superstring can be formulated as a twisted N=2 worldsheet theory with fermionic generators $j_{BRST}$ and composite $b$ ghost. After untwisting the formalism to an N=1 worldsheet theory with fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Nathan Berkovits

We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the gravitational potentials of a spinning point particle in a de Sitter background, due to the vacuum polarisation induced by conformal fields in an effective field theory approach. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-19 Markus B. Fröb , Enric Verdaguer

Motivated by recent progress on the correspondence between string theory on anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theory, we address the question of constructing space-time N extended superconformal algebras on the boundary of AdS_3.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jorgen Rasmussen

We consider a circular string with spin $S$ in $AdS_5$ wrapped around big circle of $S^5$ and carrying also momentum $J$. The corresponding N=4 SYM operator belongs to the SL(2) sector, i.e. has tr$(D^S Z^J)+...$ structure. The leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. Y. Park , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

We find new explicit solutions describing closed strings spinning with equal angular momentum in two independent planes in the $AdS_5$ black hole spacetime. These are $2n$ folded strings in the radial direction and also winding $m$ times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 A. L. Larsen

In integrable quantum field theories the large volume spectrum is given by the Bethe Ansatz. The leading corrections, due to virtual particles circulating around the cylinder, are encoded in so-called Luscher corrections. In order to apply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Romuald A. Janik

We consider the classical solution describing a folded type IIA string in the background $AdS_4 \times \mathbb{CP}^3$. The string is spinning in $AdS$ and has angular momentum in $\mathbb{CP}^3$. In the 't Hooft limit, this is the gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Matteo Beccaria , Guido Macorini , CarloAlberto Ratti , Saulius Valatka

In this work, we investigate off-shell supersymmetric string configurations in Euclidean Ad$\mathbb{S}_5\times \mathbb{S}^5$ background. By extending the Green-Schwarz supersymmetric equations using the pure spinor formalism, we demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-08 Lucas N. S. Martins

We study the half-BPS circular Wilson loop in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills with orthogonal gauge group. By supersymmetric localization, its expectation value can be computed exactly from a matrix integral over the Lie algebra of $SO(N)$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-22 Simone Giombi , Bendeguz Offertaler

Recent investigations of electroweak radiative corrections have revealed the importance of higher order contributions in high energy processes, where the size of typical corrections can exceed those associated with QCD considerably. Beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Michael Melles

We analyze the psu(2,2|4) supersymmetry algebra of a superstring propagating in the AdS_5 x S^5 background in the uniform light-cone gauge. We consider the off-shell theory by relaxing the level-matching condition and take the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gleb Arutyunov , Sergey Frolov , Jan Plefka , Marija Zamaklar

Using pure spinors, the superstring is covariantly quantized. For the first time, massless vertex operators are constructed and scattering amplitudes are computed in a manifestly ten-dimensional super-Poincar\'e covariant manner.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits

The genus zero contribution to the four-point correlator $\langle {\cal O}_{p_1}{\cal O}_{p_2}{\cal O}_{p_3}{\cal O}_{p_4}\rangle$ of half-BPS single-particle operators ${\cal O}_p$ in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills at strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-01 F. Aprile , J. M. Drummond , H. Paul , M. Santagata

We show that 4-point vector boson one-loop amplitudes, computed in ref.[1] in the RNS formalism, around vacuum configurations with open unoriented strings, preserving at least N=1 SUSY in D=4, satisfy the correct supersymmetry Ward…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 Massimo Bianchi , Dario Consoli

We study the Casimir energy of bulk fields in AdS$_3$ and its relation to subleading terms in the central charge of the dual CFT$_2$. Computing both sides of the standard CFT$_2$ relation $E=-c/12$ independently we show that this relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-22 Arash Arabi Ardehali , Finn Larsen , James T. Liu , Phillip Szepietowski

We present a supersymmetric and $\kappa$-symmetric D-string action on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ in supercoset construction. As in the previous work of the super D-string action in the flat background, the super D-string action on $AdS_5 \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ichiro Oda

We put forth a program for perturbatively quantizing the bosonic sector of the IIB superstring on AdS_5xS^5 in the large radius of curvature R (i.e. flat-space) limit, and in light-cone gauge. Using the quantization of the massive particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Filippo Passerini , Jan Plefka , Gordon W. Semenoff , Donovan Young

We describe the computation of the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha^3)$ corrections for single top (and single anti-top) production in the $t$-channel at hadron colliders. We show also The genuine one loop SUSY contribution to these processes. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 E. Mirabella

We consider the simplest four-point scattering amplitude of $SO(n)$ tensor multiplets in six-dimensional (2,0) supergravity on AdS$_3\times$S$^3$. Using crossing symmetry and the consistency of the operator product expansion in the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Francesco Aprile , Hynek Paul , Michele Santagata