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The absorption cross section is studied in the low-frequency region for a propagating scalar field under the warped AdS$_3$ black hole background in the topologically massive gravity. It can be shown that the absorption cross section is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-02 John J. Oh , Wontae Kim

We report Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) and Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) spectroscopy in the redshifted molecular oxygen (O$_2$) 56.265~GHz and 424.763~GHz transitions from the $z=0.88582$ gravitational lens towards…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 Nissim Kanekar , David S. Meier

A methodology is developed to compute photoionization cross-sections beyond the electric dipole (BED) approximation from response theory, using Gaussian type orbitals and plane waves for the initial and final states, respectively. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Iulia Emilia Brumboiu , Olle Eriksson , Patrick Norman

Recent observations of Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasars demonstrated that the soft X-ray emission of these objects is extremely weak and convincing evidence for very strong absorption by a high column density (~ 10^23.5 cm^-2) was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. G. Wang , W. Brinkmann , W. Yuan , J. X. Wang , Y. Y. Zhou

A statistical analysis of the space-time distribution of absorption-line systems (ALSs) observed in QSO spectra within the cosmological redshift interval $z$=0.0--3.7 is carried out on the base of our catalog of absorption systems…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Ryabinkov , A. D. Kaminker , D. A. Varshalovich

Very high energy gamma-rays are expected to be absorbed by the extragalactic background light over cosmological distances via the process of electron-positron pair production. Recent observations of cosmologically distant gamma-ray emitters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Melanie Simet , Dan Hooper , Pasquale D. Serpico

We have done theoretical calculations and simulations for infrared spectroscopy at the MMT 6.5 m with laser guide star AO, which provides almost full sky coverage. The results show we can expect 40-60% of the photons from a unresolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jian Ge , Roger Angel , David Sandler , Chris Shelton , Don McCarthy , Jim Burge

UV absorption cross sections are an essential ingredient of photochemical atmosphere models. Exoplanet searches have unveiled a large population of short-period objects with hot atmospheres, very different from what we find in our solar…

Absorption-line spectroscopy is a powerful tool used to estimate element abundances in the nearby as well as distant universe. The accuracy of the abundances thus derived is, naturally, limited by the accuracy of the atomic data assumed for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Romas Kisielius , Varsha P. Kulkarni , Gary J. Ferland , Pavel Bogdanovich , Matt L. Lykins

XMM-Newton spectra of five red, 2MASS AGN, selected from a sample observed by Chandra to be relatively X-ray bright and to cover a range of hardness ratios, confirm the presence of substantial absorbing material in three sources with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 B. J. Wilkes , K. A. Pounds , G. D. Schmidt , P. S. Smith , R. M. Cutri , H. Ghosh , B. Nelson , D. C. Hines

We present near-IR photometry and imaging observations of a small sample of sources identified in the BeppoSAX 5-10 keV survey (HELLAS) which resolves ~ 20-30% of the X-ray background at these energies. The near-IR data are combined with…

Absolute cross sections for the K-shell photoionization of ground-state Li-like carbon [C$^{3+}$(1s$^2$2s $^2$S)] ions were measured by employing the ion-photon merged-beams technique at the Advanced Light Source. The energy ranges…

We present analytic angular differential cross section model for laser assisted proton nucleon scattering on a Woods-Saxon optical potential where the nth-order photon absorption is taken into account simultaneously. As a physical example…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-09 I. F Barna , S. Varro

Chandra X-Ray Observatory (CXO) ACIS-S spectra of three quasars which lie behind three foreground damped Lyman alpha (DLA) absorbers are analyzed in order to attempt to determine the amount of photoelectric absorption due to metals present…

We analyze resonances in the double photoionization of a variety of aromatic hydrocarbons. The resonances reflect the breakup of quasi-bound electron pairs. The basic premise of this paper is that there is a direct connection between the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 D. L. Huber

We present an X-ray absorption line spectroscopic study of the large-scale hot interstellar medium (HISM) in the Galaxy. We detect Ne IX K$_\alpha$ absorption lines in the {\sl Chandra} grating spectra of seven Galactic low-mass X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yangsen Yao , Q. Daniel Wang

High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy is an essential tool in X-ray astronomy, enabling detailed studies of celestial objects and their physical and chemical properties. However, comprehensive mapping of high-resolution X-ray spectra for even…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-05-08 Jinyu Li , Sheng-Yu Wang , Lu Zhang , Guoyan Ge , Minrui Wei , Junxiang Zuo , Weijie Hua

We present ground state photoionization cross sections of atoms and ions averaged over resonance structures for photoionization modeling of astrophysical sources. The detailed cross sections calculated in the close-coupling approximation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Bautista , P. Romano , A. K. Pradhan

We present the results of optical spectroscopic identifications of a bright subsample of 2-10keV hard X-ray selected sources from the ASCA Medium Sensitivity Survey in the northern sky. The flux limit of the subsample is 3*10^-13 erg s^-1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masayuki Akiyama , Yoshihiro Ueda , Kouji Ohta , Tadayuki Takahashi , Toru Yamada

Narrow-line regions excited by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are important for studying AGN photoionization and feedback. Their strong [O III] lines can be detected with broadband images, allowing morphological studies of these systems with…